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2017 | 28 |

Tytuł artykułu

Efficiency of the photosynthetic apparatus in Cannabis sativa L. fertilized with sludge froma wastewater treatment plant and with phosphogypsum

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Sewage sludge and phosphogypsum are by-products of wastewater treatment and phosphorus fertiliser production, respectively. Considering all known methods of their management, it seems rational to use these waste products in agriculture. While assimilating nutrients contained in sewage sludge or phosphogypsum, agricultural crops contribute to the recycling of these otherwise noxious materials. The objective of this study was to identify the effect of fertilization with sewage sludge and with phosphogypsum on selected physiological parameters that determine the efficiency of the photosynthetic apparatus in Cannabis sativa L. Field tests were conducted on three varieties of Cannabis sativa: Białobrzeskie, Tygra and Beniko. Plots were fertilized with sewage sludge as an equivalent of nitrogen nutrition in a dose of 170 kg N.ha-1 and with phosphogypsum applied in three doses: 100, 500 and 1000 kg.ha-1. The plants were subjected to physiological assays (relative content of chlorophyll and leaf area index) on three dates in 2014: 29 June (early development stage), 26 July (full development) and 20 September (final development stage). The study discusses the effect of fertilization with sewage sludge and phosphogypsum on the efficiency of the photosynthetic apparatus in Cannabis sativa.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

28

Opis fizyczny

p.55-61,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Free Standing of Microorganism Biology, Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159 St., 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
  • The Board of Amelioration and Water Facilities, Pomeranian Voivodeship in Gdansk, Sucha 12 St., 80-531 Gdansk, Poland
autor
  • Department of Plant Physiology, Faculty of Agriculture and Biology, Warsaw University of Life Sciences - SGGW, Nowoursynowska 159 St., 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
  • The Board of Amelioration and Water Facilities, Pomeranian Voivodeship in Gdansk, Sucha 12 St., 80-531 Gdansk, Poland
autor
  • Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Faculty of Civil Safety Engineering, Main School of Fire Service, Slowackiego 52/54 St., 01-629 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Grassland Farming, Institute of Technology and Life Sciences, Falenty, Hrabska 3 St., 05-090 Raszyn, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Augustynowicz J., Pietkiewicz S., Kalaji M. & Russel S., 2008, Wpływ preparatów EM na wybrane parametry fizjologiczne i produkcję biomasy przez rośliny energetyczne na przykładzie słonecznika bulwiastego (topinambura) [Effect of EM preparations on selected physiological parameters and biomass production of energy crops: A case study of the Jerusalem artichoke], [in:] B. Wiśniowska-Kielian (ed.), Wielokierunkowość badań w rolnictwie i leśnictwie [Multidirectional Research in Agriculture and Forestry], vol. 2, Uniwersytet Rolniczy im. Hugona Kołłątaja, Kraków: 9-24.
  • Bączalska D., 1998, Ocena możliwości składowania skratek pochodzących z Grupowej Oczyszczalni Ścieków we Włocławku na miejskim wysypisku komunalnym [An evaluation of possibilities of disposal of the solid waste from primary filtration and screening originating from the WTP in Włocławek on a municipal landfill], [in:] Osady ściekowe w praktyce [Sewage Sludge in Practice], 7. Konf. Nauk.-Techn [7th Science and Technology Conference in Częstochowa-Ustroń], Częstochowa-Ustroń. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej, Częstochowa: 18-31.
  • Bień J.B., 2002, Osady ściekowe. Teoria i Praktyka [Sewage sludge. Theory and Practice], Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej, Częstochowa: 34-56.
  • Daughtry C.S.T., Walthall C.L., Kim M.S., de Colstoun E.B. & McMurtrey III, J.E., 2000, Estimating corn leaf chlorophyll concentration from leaf and canopy reflectance. Remote Sensing of Environment 74(2): 229–239. (http://www.sciencedirect.corn/science/article/pii/ S0034425700001139).
  • Dąbrowski P., Pawluśkiewicz B., Kalaji M.H. & Baczewska A.H., 2013, The effect of light availability on leaf area index, biomass production and plant species composition of park grasslands in Warsaw. Plant, Soil and Environment 59(12): 543–548.
  • Feng G., Luo H., Zhang Y., Gou L., Yao Y., Lin Y. & Zhang W., 2016, Relationship between plant canopy characteristics and photosynthetic productivity in diverse cultivars of cotton (Gossypium hirsutum L.). The Crop Journal 4: 499–508.
  • Grabowska L. & Koziara W., 2001, Wpływ temperatury i opadów na plonowanie konopi włóknistych odm. Białobrzeskie [Effect of temperature and precipitation on yields of the Cannabis sativa variety Białobrzeskie]. Natural Fibres, vol. XXXXV, Poznań: 32-46.
  • Kalaji H.M., Dąbrowski P., Cetner M.D., Samborska I.A., Łukasik I., Brestic M., Zivcak M., Horaczek T., Mojski J., Kociel H. & Balaji P.M., 2017, A comparison between different chlorophyll content meters under nutrient deficiency conditions. Journal of Plant Nutrition 40(7): 1024-1034. [DOI:10.1080/01904167.2016.1263323].
  • Ustawa z dnia 26 lipca 2000 r. o nawozach i nawożeniu (Dz.U. RP 2000, nr 89, poz. 991, Kanc. Prezesa Rady Min.) [Act on Fertilizers and Fertilization of 26 July 2000 (Journal of Laws RP of 2000, No. 89, item 991, Chancellery of the Prime Minister)], 2000, Warszawa.
  • Venturi P., Amaducci S., Amaducci M.T. & Venturi G., 2007, Interaction Between Agronomic and Mechanical Factors for Fiber Crops Harvesting: Italian ResultsNote II. Hemp. Journal of Natural Fibers 4(3): 83-97.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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