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2017 | 76 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Developmental parallelism in primates

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The authors examined a large random sample of skulls from two species of macaques: rhesus monkeys and cynomolgus monkeys. The skulls were measured, divided into age and sex groups and thoroughly analysed using statistical methods. The analysis shows that skulls of young rhesuses are considerably more domed, i.e. have better-developed neurocrania, than their adult counterparts. Male and female skulls, on the other hand, were found to be very similar, which means that sexual dimorphism of the rhesus macaque was suppressed. Both of these patterns are known from the human evolutionary pattern. No such parallelism to the development of Homo sapiens was found in the cynomolgus monkeys. The authors conclude that mosaic hominisation trends may have featured in the evolution of all primates. This would mean that apes were not a necessary step on the evolutionary way leading to the development of Homo sapiens, who may have started to evolve at an earlier stage of monkeys. (Folia Morphol 2017; 76, 2: 295–300)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

76

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.295-2300,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Department of Normal Anatomy, Centre of Biostructural Research, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland
  • Department of Normal Anatomy, Centre of Biostructural Research, Medical University of Warsaw, Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • 16. Sikorska-Piwowska Z, Dawidowicz AL, Mańkowska-Plisszka H, et al. Morphological evolution of formalized taxa for some monkey and apes species. Mathematica Applicanda. 2014; 42(1): 93–113.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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