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2015 | 18 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Assessment of iron in uterine and testicular tissues and hair of free - ranging and household cats

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Iron (Fe) represents a highly essential element for various biological processes. In spite of this very little is known as regards its status in mammalian reproductive tissues and factors that may potentially influence it. At the same time, there is an ongoing debate as to whether analyses of the Fe content in hair can provide reliable information on its tissue burden. Therefore, the aim of the present study was to investigate the content of Fe in the testicular and uterine tissues, and hair of the domestic cat (Felis catus) and how this content relates to an animal’s age, weight, physical activity, inhabited environment and diet. The median Fe content in the feline reproductive tissues amounted to 50.8 ppm and in hair to 180.2 ppm. As found, free-ranging cats were characterized by a significantly higher Fe content in reproductive tissues, particularly in the uterus. Age, weight and physical activity had no effect on determined Fe levels. The type of commercial diet (wet, dry or combined) given to household cats also had no influence upon Fe status in hair and tissue although males fed exclusively on dry food had a lower Fetestis:Fehair ratio. Hair Fe level was positively correlated with that found in the reproductive tissues (Rs=0.30). This study extends the body of information on Fe distribution in felines, demonstrates the difference between free-ranging and household cats and provides evidence that Fe hair status may, at least partially, reflect the status of this element in the feline reproductive system.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

18

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.677-682,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Environmental Medicine, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Rokietnicka 8, 60-806 Poznan, Poland
  • Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, Adam Mickiewicz University, Umultowska 89, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
autor
  • Veterinary Clinic, Zbaszynska Street 26, Poznan, Poland

Bibliografia

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  • Bissé E, Renner F, Sussmann S, Scholmerich J, Wieland H (1996) Hair iron content: possible marker to complement monitoring therapy of iron deficiency in patients with chronic inflammatory bowel diseases? Clin Chem 42: 1270-1274.
  • Bohn AA (2013) Diagnosis of disorders of iron metabolism in dogs and cats. Vet Clin North Am Small Anim Pract 43: 1319-1330.
  • Buffington CA (2008) Dry foods and risk of disease in cats. Can Vet J 49: 561-563.
  • Chaturvedi R, Banerjee S, Chattopadhyay P, Bhattacharjee CR, Raul P, Borah K (2014) High iron accumulation in hair and nail of people living in iron affected areas of Assam, India. Ecotoxicol Environ Saf 110: 216-220.
  • Crouter SE, DellaValle DM, Haas JD (2012) Relationship between physical activity, physical performance, and iron status in adult women. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab 37: 697-705.
  • Długaszek M, Kopczyński K (2014) Correlations between elements in the fur of wild animals. Bull Environ Contam Toxicol 93: 25-30.
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  • Heinrich HC (1970) Iron Deficiency. In: Hallberg L, Harwerth HG, Vannotti A (eds) Pathogenesis, Clinical Aspects, Therapy. Academic Press, London, pp 213-296.
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  • Marriott BM, Smith JC Jr, Jacobs RM, Jones AO, Altman JD (1996) Copper, iron, manganese, and zinc content of hair from two populations of rhesus monkeys. Biol Trace Elem Res 53: 167-183.
  • NRC (2006) Nutrient Requirements of Dogs and Cats. The National Academies Press, Washington DC.
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  • Pantopoulos K, Porwal SK, Tartakoff A, Devireddy L (2012) Mechanisms of mammalian iron homeostasis. Biochemistry 51: 5705-5724.
  • Plantinga EA, Bosch G, Hendriks WH (2011) Estimation of the dietary nutrient profile of free-roaming feral cats: possible implications for nutrition of domestic cats. Br J Nutr (Suppl 1): 35-48.
  • Remillard RL (2008) Homemade diets: attributes, pitfalls, and a call for action. Top Companion Anim Med 23: 137-142.
  • Rzymski P, Rzymski P, Tomczyk K, Niedzielski P, Jakubowski K, Poniedziałek B, Opala T (2014a) Metal status in human endometrium: relation to cigarette smoking and histological lesions. Environ Res 132: 328-333.
  • Rzymski P, Niedzielski P, Rzymski P, Poniedziałek B Tomczyk K, Opala T (2014b) On the presence of aluminium in human endometrial tissue and potential factors that may influence it – a pilot study. J Medical Science 83: 326-331.
  • Rzymski P, Niedzielski P, Poniedziałek B, Rzymski P, Pacyńska J, Kozak L, Dąbrowski P (2015) Free-ranging domestic cats are characterized by increased metal content in reproductive tissues. Reprod Toxicol 58: 54-60.
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  • Schultheiss PC, Bedwell CL, Hamar DW, Fettman MJ (2002) Canine liver iron, copper and zinc concentrations and association with histologic lesions. J Vet Diagn Invest 14: 396-402
  • Sjöberg A, Hulthén L (2015) Comparison of food habits, iron intake and iron status in adolescents before and after the withdrawal of the general iron fortification in Sweden. Eur J Clin Nutr 69: 494-500.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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