PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2015 | 37 | 01 |

Tytuł artykułu

Physiological responses of Abies faxoniana populations from different elevations to increased CO2 and N application

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The altitude-related responses to the increased application of CO2, N, and their combination were investigated in two Abies faxoniana populations, which originated from a subalpine coniferous forest at elevations of 2,580 and 3,200 m using closed-top chambers. The two contrasting populations were subjected to two CO2 regimes (350 and 700 lmol mol-1) and two N levels (0 and 5 g N m-2 year-1). Their net photosynthetic rate, nonstructural carbohydrate concentration, and photosynthetic N use efficiency (PNUE) increased under elevated CO2. However, the increases detected in the high-elevation (HE) population were significantly greater than those found in the low-elevation (LE) population. Under elevated CO2 and N application, the maximal carboxylation rate (Vcmax) increased in HE population, whereas no effects were found on Vcmax in LE population. The C to N ratio decreased under N application in both populations. N application also induced the HE population to show greater increases in free amino acids, soluble proteins, N concentration, and PNUE than LE population. These results suggested that the population from HE was more sensitive to elevated CO2 and (or) N application than LE population. Results of this study provided valuable knowledge for predicting forest development under increased atmospheric CO2 concentration and (or) N deposition.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

37

Numer

01

Opis fizyczny

Article: 1724 [12 p.], fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
  • School of Agriculture, Yunnan University, Kunming 650091, China
autor
  • Chengdu Institute of Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100039, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
autor
  • Key Laboratory of Mountain Surface Processes and Ecological Regulation, Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China

Bibliografia

  • Ainsworth EA, Rogers A (2007) The response of photosynthesis and stomatal conductance to rising CO2: mechanisms and environmental interactions. Plant Cell Environ 30:258–270
  • Bauer GA, Bazzaz FA, Minocha R, Long S, Magill A, Aber J, Berntson GM (2004) Effects of chronic N additions on tissue chemistry, photosynthetic capacity, and carbon sequestration potential of a red pine (Pinus resinosa Ait.) stand in the NE United States. For Ecol Manage 196:173–186
  • Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72:248–254
  • Cao B, Dang QL, Zhang S (2007) Relationship between photosynthesis and leaf nitrogen concentration in ambient and elevated CO2 in white birch seedlings. Tree Physiol 27:891–899
  • Correia I, Nunes A, Duarte IF, Barros A, Delgadillo I (2005) Sorghum fermentation followed by spectroscopic techniques. Food Chem 90:853–859
  • Crous KY, Walters MB, Ellsworth DS (2008) Elevated CO2 concentration affects leaf photosynthesis-nitrogen relationships in Pinus taeda over nine years in FACE. Tree Physiol 28:607–614
  • Dawes MA, Hagedorn F, Handa IT, Streit K, Alf E, Rixen C, Körner C, Häettenschwiler S (2013) An alpine treeline in a carbon dioxide-rich world: synthesis of a nine-year free-air carbon dioxide enrichment study. Oecologia 171:623–637
  • de Oliveira EAD, Approbato AU, Legracie JR, Martinez CA (2012) Soil-nutrient availability modifies the response of young pioneer and late successional trees to elevated carbon dioxide in a Brazilian tropical environment. Environ Exp Bot 77:53–62
  • El Zein R, Breda N, Gerant D, Zeller B, Maillard P (2011) Nitrogen sources for current-year shoot growth in 50-year-old sessile oak trees: an in situ 15Nlabeling approach. Tree Physiol 31:1390–1400
  • Gifford RM, Barrett DJ, Lutze JL (2000) The effects of elevated CO2 on the C:N and C:P mass ratios of plant tissues. Plant Soil 224:1–14
  • Granath G, Strengbom J, Breeuwer A, Heijmans MMP, Berendse F, Rydin H (2009) Photosynthetic performance in Sphagnum transplanted along a latitudinal nitrogen deposition gradient. Oecologia 159:705–715
  • Han Q, Kabeya D, Hoch G (2011) Leaf traits, shoot growth and seed production in mature Fagus sylvatica trees after 8 years of CO2 enrichment. Ann Bot 107:1405–1411
  • Handa IT, Körner C, Häettenschwiler S (2006) Conifer stem growth at the altitudinal treeline in response to four years of CO2 enrichment. Global Change Biol 12:2417–2430
  • Herrick JD, Thomas RB (2001) No photosynthetic down-regulation in sweetgum trees (Liquidambar styraciflua L.) after three years of CO2 enrichment at the Duke Forest FACE experiment. Plant Cell Environ 24:53–64
  • Hikosaka K (2004) Interspecific difference in the photosynthesisnitrogen relationship: patterns, physiological causes, and ecological importance. J Plant Res 117:481–494
  • Houghton JT, Ding Y, Griggs DJ, Noguer M, van der Linden PJ, Dai X, Maskell K, Johnson CA (2001) Climate change 2001: the scientific basis. Contribution of working group I to the third assessment report of the intergovernmental panel on climate change. Cambridge University Press, New York Inauen N, Korner C, Hiltbrunner E (2012) No growth stimulation by CO2 enrichment in alpine glacier forefield plants. Global Change Biol 18:985–999
  • Kitao M, Lei TT, Koike T, Kayama M, Tobita H, Maruyama Y (2007) Interaction of drought and elevated CO2 concentration on photosynthetic down-regulation and susceptibility to photoinhibition in Japanese white birch seedlings grown with limited N availability. Tree Physiol 27:727–735
  • Kogami H, Hanba Y, Kibe T, Terashima I, Masuzawa T (2001) CO2 transfer conductance, leaf structure and carbon isotope composition of Polygonum cuspidatum leaves from low and high altitudes. Plant, Cell Environ 24:529–538
  • Kooten O, Snel JFH (1990) The use of chlorophyll fluorescence nomenclature in plant stress physiology. Photosynth Res 25:147–150
  • Körner C (2003) Carbon limitation in trees. J Ecol 91:4–17
  • Körner C, Diemer M (1987) In situ photosynthetic responses to light, temperature and carbon dioxide in herbaceous plants from low and high altitude. Funct Ecol 1:179–194
  • Körner C, Farquhar G, Wong SC (1991) Carbon isotope discrimination by plants follows latitudinal and altitudinal trends. Oecologia 88(1):30–40
  • Kovács Z, Simon-Sarkadi L, Sovány C, Kirsch K, Galibab G, Kocsy G (2011) Differential effects of cold acclimation and abscisic acid on free amino acid composition in wheat. Plant Sci 180:61–68
  • Leakey ADB, Ainsworth EA, Bernacchi C, Rogers A, Long SP, Ort DR (2009) Elevated CO2 effects on plant carbon, nitrogen, and water relations: six important lessons from FACE. J Exp Bot 60:2859–2876
  • Li M, Xiao W, Shi P, Wang S, Zhong Y, Liu X, Wang X, Cai X, Shi Z (2008) Nitrogen and carbon source-sink relationships in trees at the Himalayan treelines compared with lower elevations. Plant Cell Environ 31:1377–1387
  • Long SP, Ainsworth EA, Rogers A, Ort DR (2004) Rising atmospheric carbon dioxide: plants face the future. Annu Rev Plant Biol 55:591–628
  • Luomala EM, Laitinen K, Sutinen S, Kellomäki S, Vapaavuori E (2005) Stomatal density, anatomy and nutrient concentrations of Scots pine needles are affected by elevated CO2 and temperature. Plant Cell Environ 28:733–749
  • Makoto K, Koike T (2007) Effects of nitrogen supply on photosynthetic and anatomical changes in current-year needles of Pinus koraiensis seedlings grown under two irradiances. Photosynthetica 45:99–104
  • Millard P, Grelet GA (2010) Nitrogen storage and remobilization by trees: ecophysiological relevance in a changing world. Tree Physiol 30:1083–1095
  • Murray MB, Smith RI, Friend A, Jarvis PG (2000) Effect of elevated [CO2] and varying nutrient application rate on physiology and biomass accumulation on Sitka spruce (Picea sitchensis). Tree Physiol 20:421–434
  • Nelson DW, Sommers LE (1982) Total carbon, organic carbon and organic matter. In: Page AL, Miller RH, Keeney DR (eds) Methods of soil analysis. Part 2. Agronomy Monograph No. 9. American Society of Agronomy, Madison, pp 539–579
  • Oleksyn J, Modrzýnski J, Tjoelker MG, Zytkowiak R, Reich PB, Karolewski P (1998) Growth and physiology of Picea abies populations from elevational transects: common garden evidence for altitudinal ecotypes and cold adaptation. Funct Ecol 12:573–590
  • Onoda Y, Hirose TH, Hikosaka K (2009) Does leaf photosynthesis adapt to CO2-enriched environments? An experiment on plants originating from three natural CO2 springs. New Phytol 182:698–709
  • Poorter H, Berkel YV, Baxter B, Hertog JD, Dijkstra P, Gifford RM, Griffin KL, Roumet C, Roy J, Wong SC (1997) The effect of elevated CO2 on the chemical composition and construction costs of leaves of 27 C3 species. Plant Cell Environ 20:472–482
  • Prioul JL, Chartier P (1977) Partitioning of transfer and carboxylation components of intracellular resistance to photosynthetic CO2 fixation: a critical analysis of the method used. Ann Bot 41:789–800
  • Ran F, Zhang X, Zhang Y, Korpelainen H, Li C (2013) Altitudinal variation in growth, photosynthetic capacity and water use efficiency of Abies faxoniana Rehd. et Wils. seedlings as revealed by reciprocal transplantations. Trees 27:1405–1416
  • Sage RF, Pearcy RW (1987) The nitrogen use efficiency of C3 and C4 plants: I. Leaf nitrogen, growth, and biomass partitioning in Chenopodium album (L.) and Amaranthus retroflexus (L.). Plant Physiol 84:954–958
  • Sharkey TD, Bernacchi CJ, Farquhar GD, Singsaas EL (2007) Fitting photosynthetic carbon dioxide response curves for C3 leaves. Plant Cell Environ 30:1035–1040
  • Springer CJ, Thomas RB (2007) Photosynthetic responses of forest understory tree species to long-term exposure to elevated carbon dioxide concentration at the Duke Forest FACE experiment. Tree Physiol 27:25–32
  • Springer CJ, de Lucia EH, Thomas RB (2005) Relationships between net photosynthesis and foliar nitrogen concentrations in a loblolly pine forest ecosystem grown in elevated atmospheric carbon dioxide. Tree Physiol 25:385–394
  • Stitt M, Krapp A (1999) The interaction between elevated carbon dioxide and nitrogen nutrition: the physiological and molecular background. Plant Cell Environ 22:583–621
  • Streit K, Siegwolf RTW, Hagedorn F, Schaub M, Buchmann N (2014) Lack of photosynthetic or stomatal regulation after 9 years of elevated CO2 and 4 years of soil warming in two conifer species at the alpine treeline. Plant Cell Environ 37:315–326
  • Vizoso S, Gerant D, Guehl JM, Joffre R, Chalot M, Gross P, Maillard P (2008) Do elevation of CO2 concentration and nitrogen fertilization alter storage and remobilization of carbon and nitrogen in pedunculate oak saplings? Tree Physiol 28:1729–1739
  • Wang KY, Kellomäki S (1997) Effects of elevated CO2 and soilnitrogen supply on chlorophyll fluorescence and gas exchange in Scots pine, based on a branch-in-bag experiment. New Phytol 136:277–286
  • Warren CR, Dreyer E, Adams MA (2003) Photosynthesis–Rubisco relationships in foliage of Pinus sylvestris in response to nitrogen supply and the proposed role of Rubisco and amino acids as nitrogen stores. Trees 17:359–366
  • Wu C, Peng G, Zhang Y, Xu X, Korpelainen H, Berninger F, Li C (2011) Physiological responses of Abies faxoniana seedlings to different non-growing-season temperatures as revealed by reciprocal transplantations at two contrasting altitudes. Can J For Res 41:599–607
  • Zhang Y, Duan B, Qiao Y, Wang K, Korpelainen H, Li C (2008) Leaf photosynthesis of Betula albosinensis seedlings as affected by elevated CO2 and planting density. For Ecol Manage 255:1937–1944
  • Zhao H, Xu X, Zhang Y, Korpelainen H, Li C (2011) Nitrogen deposition limits photosynthetic response to elevated CO2 differentially in a dioecious species. Oecologia 165:41–54

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-e41e3908-43cb-4d0b-9702-6242b34b3e68
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.