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2015 | 37 |

Tytuł artykułu

Ethnomedicinal and conservation status of plant species in Tehsil Takht Bhai, District Mardan, Pakistan

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The study was design to draw attention to correlation of locals with plants and their conservation status. The research work was carried out in tehsil Takht Bhai, district Mardan during 2008-2010. Fieldwork was conducted using an arrangement of interviews, questioners and personal observation. The IUCN 2001, Red Data List Categories and Criteria was used to determine the conservation status of plants. The present study documents the ethno medicinal and conservation status of 34 plant species belonging to 20 families. Among these 12 species were found to be rare, vulnerable (11 species), endangered (9 species) and Infrequent (2 species). From this study we have concluded that most plant species are going to become endangered and no one plant specie was found dominant because the natural vegetation area was change into urbanization and agricultural reason.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

37

Opis fizyczny

p.18-29,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biological Sciences, Federal Government College Mardan, Pakistan
autor
  • Department of Chemistry, G.G.D. College S. Maltoon, Mardan, Pakistan

Bibliografia

  • [1] Anonymous. IUCN Red List of threatened species, www.iucnredlist.org cited on December 27th 2009. 2008.
  • [2] Khan M, Hussain F, Musharaf S. Biodiversity of plant species in Tehsil Takht-e-Nasrati, Pakistan. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation, 2013a. 5(1): 39-46. DOI: 10.5897/IJBC12.130.
  • [3] Govaerts R. How many species of seed plants are there? Taxon. 2001. 50(4): 1085-1090.
  • [4] Khan M, Hussain F, Musharaf S. Floristic Composition and Biological Characteristics of the Vegetation of Sheikh Maltoon Town, District Mardan, Pakistan. Annual Review & Research in Biology. 2013b. 3(1): 31-41.
  • [5] Khan M. Dimension and composition of plant life in Tehsil Takht-e-Nasrati, District Karak, Khyber Pakhtunkhawa, Pakistan. PhD. Thesis (Plant Ecology), Department of Botany, University of Peshawar, Peshawar, Pakistan. 2013.
  • [6] Alam J, Ali SL. Conservation status of Astraglus gilgitensis Ali (Fabaceae): a critically endangered species in Gilgit district, Pakistan. Phyton (Horn, Austria). 2009. 48(2): 211-223.
  • [7] Khan M, Shinwari ZK, Musharaf S. Conservation and ecological characteristic of Trees in Tehsil Karak Pakistan. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences. 2011a. 1(6): 155-164.
  • [8] Khan M, Hussain F, Musharaf S. Maturity dynamism of plant life in Tehsil Takht-e-Nasrati, District Karak, Pakistan. International Journal of Biosciences. 2012b. 2(3): 67-74.
  • [9] Shinwari MI, Khan MA. Folk use of medicinal herbs of Margalla Hills National Park, Islamabad. J. thnopharmacol. 2000. 69: 45-56.
  • [10] Hussain F, Badshah L, Dastigar G. Folk medicinal uses of some plants of South Waziristan, Pakistan. Pak. J. Pl. Sci. 2006. 12: 27-40.
  • [11] Shinwari ZK. Medicinal plants research in Pakistan. J. Med. Pl Res. 2010. 4: 161-176.
  • [12] Khan M, Musharaf S, Shinwari ZK. Ethnobotanical importance of halophytes of Noshpho salt mine, District Karak, Pakistan. Research In Pharmaceutical Biotechnology. 2011b. 3(4): 46-52.
  • [13] Khan M, Hussain F. Palatability and animal preferences of plants in Tehsil Takht-e-Nasrati, District Karak, Pakistan. African Journal of Agricultural Research. 2012. 7(44): 5858-5872. DOI: 10.5897/AJAR12.2095
  • [14] Khan M, Hussain F, Musharaf S. Ethnobotanical profile of Tehsil Takht-e-Nasrati, District Karak, Pakistan. Journal of Medicinal Plant Research. 2013c. 7(22): 1636-1651, DOI: 10.5897/JMPR12.1168.
  • [15] Khan M, F. Hussain. Conservation status of plant species in Tehsil Takht-e-Nasrati, District Karak, Khyber Pakhtunkhawa, Pakistan. International Journal of Biodiversity and Conservation. 2013. 5(1): 20-26. DOI: 10.5897/IJBC12.003
  • [16] Anonymous. Takht-i-Bahi, UNESCO Office, Islamabad, Pakistan. 2002.
  • [17] Anonymous. IUCN Red List Categories: Version 3.1. Species Survival Commission. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland & Cambridge, UK. 2001.
  • [18] Engler M. The Value of International Trade. Traffic Bulletin. 2008. 22(1): 4-5.
  • [19] Rabinowitz D. Seven forms of rarity. In: The Biological Aspects of Rare Plant Conservation. (Ed.): H. Synge. Wiley & Sons Ltd. 1981. 205-217.
  • [20] Davis SD, Heywood VH, Hamilton AC. Centres of Plant Diversity: a guide and strategy for their conservation, Vol. 2 (Asia, Australasia and the Pacific). Cambridge: IUCN. 1995.
  • [21] Shenji P. Himalayan Biodiversity Conservation Strategies. Himavikes Pub. 1994. No.3.
  • [22] Shah A, Marwat SK, Gohar F, Khan A, Bhatti KH, Amin M, Din NU, Ahmad M, Zafar M. Ethnobotanical study of medicinal plants of semi-tribal area of Makerwal and GullaKhel (Lying between Khyber Pakhtunkhwa and Punjab Provinces), Pakistan. Am J plant Sci. 2013. 4: 98–116.
  • [23] Khan M, Hussain F, Musharaf S. Conservation Status of Tree species in Tehsil Takht-e- Nasrati, Karak Pakistan. Journal of Biodiversity and Environmental Sciences. 2012a. 2(3): 48-56.
  • [24] Shinwari ZK, Gilani SS. Sustainable harvest of medicinal plants at Bulashbar Nullah, Astore (Northern Pakistan). J. Ethnopharmacol. 2003. 84: 289-298.

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