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2016 | 23 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Accuracy in reproduction of movement range and pressure force in sportsmen

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Introduction. Studies have proven that the level of proprioceptive ability is related to motor learning. Many authors also indicate the importance of proprioception in sports and have reported the existence of a correlation between kinesthetic differentiation abilities and success in different sports. Aim of Study. The aim of the study was to evaluate the accuracy of reproduction of the range of movement for forearm pronation and supination in the elbow joint as well as the level of hand pressure force in table tennis players, soccer players and non-training subjects. The study also attempted to examine changes in the level of this accuracy after six months of training. Material and Methods. The study was conducted on groups of table tennis players (10), soccer players (10), and non-training controls (10), aged 14.5 years. The participants undertook six tasks demonstrating their level of proprioceptive ability: accuracy of recreating pronation and supination of the forearm at the elbow joint; and accuracy of recreating hand pressure force. The test was carried out twice during the year. Results. The results revealed small differences between the groups after the first test and more significant differences after the second test. The soccer players showed a higher level of proprioceptive ability than the other two groups of participants. Conclusions. This study points to the significance of proprioceptive ability in soccer. The results of proprioceptive tasks are varied and depend on multiple factors, which is probably typical for this ability.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.95-103,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Sport Sciences, University School of Physical Education in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Sport Sciences, University School of Physical Education in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland
  • Department of Sport Sciences, University School of Physical Education in Wroclaw, Wroclaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Bekris E, Kahrimanis G, Anagnostakos K, Ioannis G, Christos P, Sotiropoulos A. Proprioception and balance training can improve amateur soccer players’ technical skills. J Phys Ed Sport. 2012; 12(1): 81-89.
  • 2. Starosta W. Motoryczne zdolności koordynacyjne (Coordination motor abilities). Warszawa: Międzynarodowe Stowarzyszenie Motoryki Sportowej; 2003.
  • 3. Hudetz R. Table tennis 2000 [in Polish], Łódź: PPHU Modest; 2003.
  • 4. Starosta W, Felbur B. Structure and conditioning of “ball feeling” in the opinions of table tennis players and coaches. In: Sadowski J, Starosta W. eds. Movement Coordination in Team Sport Games and Martial Arts: AWF Warszawa; 1998. pp. 180-184.
  • 5. Bajdziński M, Starosta W. Kinestetyczne różnicowanie ruchu i jego uwarunkowania (Kineasthetic differentiation of movement and its implications). Warszawa, Gorzów Wlkp: Międzynarodowe Stowarzyszenie Motoryki Sportowej; 2002.
  • 6. Bańkosz Z, Błach W. Proprioceptive ability and playing precision in table tennis. Pol J Sports Med/ Medycyna Sportowa. 2007; 23(2): 99-105.
  • 7. Bańkosz Z. The kinesthetic differentiation ability of table tennis players. Hum Mov. 2012; 13(1): 16-21.
  • 8. Bańkosz Z, Szumielewicz P. Proprioceptive ability of fencing and table tennis practitioners. Hum Mov. 2014; 15(3): 128-133.
  • 9. Bańkosz Z. Reproduction of movement range and pressure force of the upper limbs in table tennis players. Trends Sport Sci. 2015; 22(1): 25-32.
  • 10. Leite PH, Ribeiro F, Rebelo AN. Effect of repeated shots on goal on knee joint position of young football players. Revista Portuguesa de Ciências do Desporto. 2012; 12(1): 31-41.
  • 11. Mohammadi F, Roozdar A. Effects of fatigue due to contraction of evertor muscles on the ankle joint position sense in male soccer players. Am J Sports Med. 2010; 38(4): 824-828.
  • 12. Carlson E. Mental toughness. Soccer J. 2008; 53(2): 30-32.
  • 13. Muaidi QI, Nicholson LL, Refshauge KM. Do elite athletes exhibit enhanced proprioceptive acuity, range and strength of knee rotation compared with nonathletes? Scand J Med Sci Sports. 2009; 19: 103-112, doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0838.2008.00783.x.
  • 14. Starosta W. The concept of modern training in sport. Stud Phys Cult Tourism. 2006; 13(2): 9-23.
  • 15. Schreiner P. Soccer: Perfect ball control. UK, Meyer and Meyer Sport; 2010.
  • 16. Walaszek R, Nosal T. Assessment of the impact of oneyear training in acrobatic rock’n’roll on overall motor coordination in eight-year-old children. Baltic J Health Phys Act. Gdansk University of Physical Education and Sport in Gdansk. 2014; 6(2): 90-99, DOI: 10.2478/bjha2014-0009.
  • 17. Jing Xian L, Dong Qing X, Hoshizaki B. Proprioception of foot and ankle complex in young regular practitioners of ice hockey, ballet dancing and running. Res Sports Med. 2009; 17(4): 205-216.
  • 18. Lephart SM, Giraldo JL, Borsa PA, Fu FH. Knee joint proprioception: a comparison between female intercollegiate gymnasts and controls. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 1996; 4(2): 121-124, doi 10.1007/s00167-014-3097-z.
  • 19. Han J, Anson J, Waddington G, Adams R. Sport attainment and proprioception. Int J Sports Sci Coach. 2014; 9(1): 159-170.
  • 20. Kollarovits Z. Diagnostika kinesteticko-diferenciacnych schopnosti v stolnom tenise (Diagnosis of sensorimotor abilities at table tennis). Acta Fac Educ Physic Univ Comenianae. 1995; 36: 201-208.
  • 21. Panics G, Tallay A, Pavlik A, Berkes I. Effect of proprioception training on knee joint position sense in female team handball players. Br J Sports Med. 2008; 42: 472-476, doi:10.1136/bjsm.2008.046516.
  • 22. Barrack RL, Cook SD, Skinner HB. Proprioception of the knee joint. Paradoxical effect of training. Am J Phys Med. 1984; 63(4): 175-181.
  • 23. Kollarovits Z, Gerhat S. Hodnotenie kinestetickodiferenciačných schopností (Evaluation of kinesthetic differentiation abilities). TVS Telesna Vychova & Sport. 1993; 3(1): 14-18.
  • 24. Kollarovits Z, Teplicka S. Stabilita kinestetickodiferenciacnych schopnosti v niekolkomesacnom casovom intervale (Stability of kinesthetic differentiation abilities within several months). TVS Telesna Vychova & Sport. 1999; 9(1): 45-48.
  • 25. Jerosch J, Thorwesten L, Reuter M. Propriozeptive Faehigkeiten im Bereich des Ellenbogengelenkes von Hochleistungstischtennisspielerinnen (Proprioceptive capabilities of the elbow joint in elite female table tennis players). Deutsche Zeitschrift fuer Sportmedizin. 1997; 48(2): 43-44; 46-48.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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