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2014 | 23 | 6 |

Tytuł artykułu

Efficiency of canola (Brassica napus L.) as an accumulator of heavy metals in wastewater applications

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This study was carried out to determine the elimination levels of heavy metal rise resulting from wastewater in agricultural areas irrigated with wastewater, by means of the extraction of the canola (Brassica napus L.) plant. Therefore, the summery Licolly variety of canola (Brassica napus L.) plant was grown by applying wastewater at different moisture levels (Control: 20 kPa, S1: 20 kPa, S2: 35 kPa, S3: 50 kPa, S4: 65 kPa, S5: 80 kPa). Total Cu, Zn, Pb, Cd, Cr, Ni, and Hg concentrations were determined in the harvested plants. At the end of this study, accumulation of Cd, Ni, and Pb could not be determined in the plants, and while the accumulation of Cu, Zn, and Cr was statistically significant, the accumulation of Hg was found to be insignificant.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

23

Numer

6

Opis fizyczny

p.2309-2313,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Biosystem Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Yuzuncu Yil, 65080, Van, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Farm Structure and Irrigation, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Suleyman Demirel, 32260, Isparta, Turkey

Bibliografia

  • 1. HASSAN U.N, MAHMOOD A., WASEEM A., IRSHAD M., FARIDULLAH, PERVEZ A. Assessment of heavy met­als in wheat plants irrigated with contaminated wastewater. Pol. J. Environ. Stud. 22, (1), 115, 2013.
  • 2. VAN DER HOEK W., UI HASSAN M., ENSINK J.H.J., FEENSTRA S., RASCHID-SALLY L., MUNIR S., ASLAM R., ALI N., HUSSAIN R., MATSUNO Y. Urban wastewater in Pakistan: A valuable resource for agriculture. Research Report 63. Colombo, Sri Lanka: IWMI. Forthcoming, 2002.
  • 3. KUKUL Y., ÜNAL CALI§KAN A.D., ANAC S. Wastewater reuse in agriculture and health risks. The Journal of Ege University Faculty of Agricultural, 44, (3), 101, 2007 [In Turkish].
  • 4. TOZE S. Reuse of effluent water-benefits and risks. Journal of Agricultural Water Management, 80, 147, 2006.
  • 5. KOCAER F.O., BA§KAYA H.S. Remediation technologies for metal-contaminated soils. Uludag University Journal of The Faculty of Engineering and Architecture, 8, (1), 121, 2003 [In Turkish].
  • 6. BURD G.I., DIXON D.G., GLICK B.R. Plant growth-pro­moting bacteria that decrease heavy metal toxicity in plants. Can. J. Microbiol. 46, 237, 2000.
  • 7. GLICK B. Phytoremediation: Synergistic use of plants and bacteria to clean up the environment. Biotechnol. Adv. 21, 383, 2003.
  • 8. KHAN A.G., KUEK C., CHAUDHRY T.M., KHOO C.S., HAYES W.J. 2000. Role of plants, mycorrhizae and phy- tochelators in heavy metal contaminated land remediation. Chemosphere, 41, 197, 2000.
  • 9. RASKIN I., SMITH R.D., SALT D.E. Phytoremediation of metals: using plants to remove pollutants from the environ­ment. Curr. Opin. Biotech. 8, (2), 221, 1997.
  • 10. BROWN S.L., CHANEY R.L., ANGLE J.S., BAKER A.J.M. Phytoremediation potential of Thlaspi caerulescens and Bladder Campion for zinc- and cadmium-contaminated soil. J. Environ. Qual. 23, 1151, 1994.
  • 11. BROWN S.L., CHANEY R.L., ANGLE J.S., BAKER A.J.M. Zinc and cadmium uptake by hyperaccumulator Thlaspi caeru lescens grown in nutrient solution. Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J. 59, 125, 1995.
  • 12. AKSORN E., CHITSOMBOOM B. Bioaccumulation of heavy metal uptake by two different Vetiver grass (Vetiveria zizanioides and Vetiveria nemoralis) species. African Journal of Agricultural Research. 8, (24), 3166, 2013.
  • 13. PORĘBSKA G., OSTROWSKA A. Heavy metal accumula­tion in wild plants: Implications for phytoremediation. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 8, (6), 433, 1999.
  • 14. CABUKEL B., GONUL K., YALCINKAYA T., MISIR E. Tùrkiye'de yag sektoru ve alternatif bir çozùm, kanola yagi. http://www.ituemk.org/dosyalar/2009_1.pdf. Access date: 14.05.2011, 2009 [In Turkish].
  • 15. MATHE-GASPAR G., ANTON A. Phytoremediation study: Factors influencing heavy metal uptake of plants, Proceeding of the 8th Hungarian congress on plant physiolo­gy and the 6th Hungarian congress on photosynthesis. Acta Biologica Szegediensis, 49, (1-2), 69, 2005.
  • 16. SOLHI M., SHAREATMADARI H., HAJABBASI M. A. Lead and zinc extraction potential of two common crop plants, helianthus annuus and Brassica napus. Water Air Soil Poll., 167, (1/4), 59, 2005.
  • 17. STINGU A., VOLF I., ROBU B., POPA V. Phytoremediation potential of Brassica napus in heavy metal polluted environment. http://www.ipst.gatech.edu/faculty/ragauskas_art/global/ global_2011/biomaterials_2.pdf. Access date: 01.07.2013, 2013.
  • 18. BUDAK F., ZAIMOGLU Z., BA§CI N. Uptake and translocation of hexavalent chromium by selected species of ornamental plants. Pol. J. Environ. Stud., 20, (4), 857, 2011.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-df32f26b-8990-4def-9dd3-029ed6e42d10
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