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2017 | 76 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Morphological variations of the vermiform appendix in Iranian cadavers: a study from developing countries

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Background: The vermiform appendix is a worm-like tube containing a large amount of lymphoid follicles. In our knowledge, there is a little standard data about the vermiform appendix in Iranian population. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the normal appendix size in Iranian cadavers. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was undertaken between June 2014 and July 2015, in the autopsy laboratory, Legal Medicine Organisation, Razavi Khorasan province, Iran. A total of 693 cadavers with the mean age of 40.46 ± 20.99 years were divided into 10 groups. After writing down position of the appendix, the length, diameter and weight of the appendix were measured. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS software. Results: The mean values of the demographic characteristics included — age: 40.46 ± 20.99 years; weight: 63.47 ± 17.84 kg; height: 159.95 ± 28.23 cm. The mean values of the appendix length, diameter, weight and index in the cadavers were 8.52 ± 2.99 cm, 12.17 ± 4.53 mm, 6.43 ± 3.26 g and 0.013 ± 0.01, respectively. The most common position of the appendix was retrocaecal in 71.7% of cases. Significant correlations were evident between the value of demographic data and appendix size (p < 0.05). The diameter (p = 0.002) and index of the appendix (p = 0.003) showed significant difference between males and females. Conclusions: Having standard data on the vermiform appendix is useful for clinicians as well as anthropologists. The findings of the present study can provide information about morphologic variations of the appendix in Iranian population. (Folia Morphol 2017; 76, 4: 695–701)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

76

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.695-701,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Neurogenic Inflammation Research Centre, Faculty of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran
autor
  • Legal Medicine Research Centre, Legal Medicine Organisation, Tehran, Iran
autor
  • Mashhad Legal Medicine Organisation, Mashhad, Iran
autor
  • Departmnt of Midwifery, Faculty of Medicine, Gonabad University of Medical Sciences, Gonabad, Iran
autor
  • Department of Public Health, School of Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran
  • Department of Community Medicine, School of Medicine, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran

Bibliografia

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  • 9. Ghorbani A, Forouzesh M, Kazemifar A. Variation in anatomical position of vermiform appendix among iranian population: an old issue which has not lost its importance. Anat Res Int. 2014; 2014: 1–4, doi: 10.1155/2014/313575.
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  • 16. Monks G, Blake JB. The normal appendix: its length, its mesentery, and its position or direction, as observed in six hundred and fifty-six autopsies. Boston Med Surg J. 1902; 147(22): 581–583, doi: 10.1056/nejm190211271472201.
  • 17. Mwachaka P, El-Busaidy H, Sinkeet S, et al. Variations in the position and length of the vermiform appendix in a black kenyan population. ISRN Anat. 2014; 2014: 871048, doi: 10.1155/2014/871048, indexed in Pubmed: 25938112.
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  • 19. Rahman M, Khalil M, Khalil M, et al. Mass of the Vermiform Appendix in Bangladeshi People. J Bangladesh Soc Physiol. 2009; 3(0), doi: 10.3329/jbsp.v3i0.1787.
  • 20. Raschka S, Raschka C. [On the relationship between body dimensions and appendix length]. Anthropol Anz. 2008; 66(1): 67–72, indexed in Pubmed:18435206.
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  • 22. Salwe NA, Kulkarni PG, Sinha RS. Study of Morphological Variations of Vermiform Appendix and Caecum in Cadavers of Western Maharashtra Region. IJAPAS. 2014; 2: 31–41.
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  • 24. Tofighi H, Taghadosi-Nejad F, Abbaspour A, et al. The anatomical position of appendix in Iranian cadavers. Int J Med Toxicol Forensic Med. 2013; 3: 126–130.
  • 25. Uttam KP, Humaira N, Tahmina B, et al. Position of vermiform appendix: a postmortem study. Bangladesh J Anat. 2009; 7: 34–36.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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