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2013 | 61 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Responses of soil beta-glucosidase activities to simulated increased precipitation in a semi-arid temperate grasslands

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
In concurrent with global warming, precipitation regimes are predicted to change as well around the world. In this study, two experimental sites were selected with different nutrient availability along a slope to study the effects of simulated increased precipitation on soil β-glucosidase activities in an Inner Mongolian grassland. Soil samples were adjusted to 55% of water holding capacity and incubated at 22°C in the dark for 32 days. Soil β-glucosidase activities were measured prior to and after the incubation. Results showed that soil β-glucosidase activities had differential responses to increased precipitation with a significant increase in the downslope site, but not in the upslope site. Correlation analysis showed that the initial soil β-glucosidase activities exerted a significantly negative relationship with soluble organic nitrogen (N). Our results indicated that both water availability and soil soluble N availability played important roles in regulating β-glucosidase activities in this semiarid region.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

61

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.401-404,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • College of Resources and Environment, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
autor
  • State Key Laboratory of Urban and Regional Ecology, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100085, China

Bibliografia

  • Chen C.R., Xu Z.H., Zhang S.L., Keay P. 2005 – Soluble organic nitrogen pools in forest soils of subtropical Australia – Plant Soil, 277: 285–297.
  • Chen H.J. 2003 – Phosphatase activity and P fractions in soils of an 18-years-old Chinese fir (Cunninghamia lanceolata) plantation – Forest Ecol. Manag. 178: 301–310.
  • Chen Z.Z., Wang S.P. 2000 – Chinese Typical Grassland Ecosystem – Science Press, Beijing, China, pp. 1–8 (in Chinese).
  • Geisseler D., Hor warth W.R. 2009 – Relationship between carbon and nitrogen availability and extracellular enzyme activities in soil – Pedobiologia, 53: 87–98.
  • IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change) 2007 – Climate Change 2007: Working Group I: The Physical Science Basis – Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY, USA.
  • Liu W.X., Zhang Z., Wan S.Q. 2009 – Predominant role of water in regulating soil and microbial respiration and their responses to climate change in a semiarid grassland – Glob. Change Biol. 15: 184–195.
  • Sardans J., Peñuelas J. 2005 – Drought decreases soil enzyme activity in a Mediterranean Quercus ilex L. forest – Soil Biol. Biochem. 37: 455–461.
  • Verchot L.V., Borelli T. 2005 – Application of para-nitrophenol (pNP) enzyme assays in degraded tropical soils – Soil Biol. Biochem. 37: 625–633.
  • Zornoza R., Guerrero C., Mataix-Solera J., Arcenegui V., Garcia-Orenes F., Mataix-Beneyto J. 2006 – Assessing air-drying and rewetting pre-treatment effect on some soil enzyme activities under Meiterranean conditions – Soil Biol. Biochem. 38: 2125–2134.
  • Zhou X.Q., Wang Y.F., Huang X.Z., Hao Y.B., Tian J.Q., Wang J.Z. 2008 – Effects of grazing by sheep on the structure of methane- oxidizing bacterial community of steppe soil – Soil Biol. Biochem. 40: 258–261.
  • Zhou X.Q., Hao Y.B. 2010 – Effects of 5 years of grazing on methane uptake in a semiarid grassland – Pol. J. Ecol. 58: 715–718.
  • Zhou X.Q., Chen C.R., Wu H.W., Xu Z.H. 2012 – Dynamics of soil extractable carbon and nitrogen under different cover crop residues – J. Soils Sediments, 12: 844–853.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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