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2016 | 72 | 03 |

Tytuł artykułu

Pierwotne uszkodzenie troczka zginaczy jako rzadko występująca przyczyna obrzęku lub kulawizny wywodzącej się z bliższej połowy śródręcza u koni wyścigowych i sportowych

Warianty tytułu

EN
Primary flexor retinaculum injury as an uncommon cause of swelling or lameness associated with proximal metacarpal pain in racehorses and sports horses

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of this study was to define the prevalence of primary flexor retinaculum injury among racehorses and sports horses examined ultrasonographically because of swelling and/or lameness associated with proximal metacarpal pain. An additional aim was to characterise the sonographic appearance of the flexor retinaculum and its lesions in the metacarpal region. The research material consisted of 41 horses with diagnosed metacarpal oedema and/or lameness originating from proximal metacarpal pain. Flexor tendons and peritendinous tissues were assessed ultrasonographically. The examination was performed through palmar, palmarolateral and palmaromedial approaches in transverse and longitudinal planes with a stand-off pad. The skin was clipped, moistened with warm water and covered with ultrasound coupling gel to assure good contact with skin surface and good quality of images. In three horses, a primary injury of the lateral branch of the flexor retinaculum just beneath the accessory carpal bone was diagnosed ultrasonographically. The affected flexor retinaculum was thicker and hypoechogenic. No coexisting tendon lesion was present. A primary injury to the flexor retinaculum can cause proximal metacarpal oedema and lameness in horse.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

72

Numer

03

Opis fizyczny

s.191-195,fot.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Katedra i Klinika Chirurgii, Wydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu, pl.Grunwaldzki 51, 50-366 Wrocław
autor
  • Zakład Anatomii Zwierząt, Katedra Biostruktury i Fizjologii Zwierząt, Wydział Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy we Wrocławiu, ul.C.K.Norwida 25, 50-375 Wrocław

Bibliografia

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  • Cheng J.-W., Tsai W.-C., Yu T.-Y., Huang K.-Y.: Reproducibility of sonographic measurement of thickness end echogenicity of the plantar fascia. J. Clin. Ultrasound 2012, 40, 14-19.
  • Cuesta I., Riber C., Pinedo M., Gata J. A., Castejon F.: Ultrasonographic measurement of palmar metacarpal tendon and ligament structures in the horse. Vet. Radiol. Ultrasound 1995, 36, 131-136.
  • Denoix J.-M., Coudry V., Jacque S.: Ultrasonographic procedure for a complete examination of the proximal third interosseous muscle (proximal suspensory ligament) in the equine forelimbs. Equine Vet. Educ. 2008, 20, 148-153.
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  • Dyson S., Murray R., Schramme M., Branch M.: Lameness in 46 horses associated with deep digital flexor tendonitis in the digit: diagnosis confirmed with magnetic resonance imaging. Equine Vet. J. 2003, 35, 681-690.
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  • Dyson S. J.: Proximal metacarpal and metatarsal pain: a diagnostic challenge. Equine Vet. Educ. 2003, 15, 134-138.
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  • Hauser M. L., Rantanen N. W.: Ultrasound appearance of the palmar metacarpal soft tissues of the horse. J. Equine Vet. Sci. 1983, 3, 19-22.
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  • Kasashima Y., Takahashi T., Smith R. K. W., Goodship A. E., Kuwano A., Ueno T., Hirano S.: Prevalence of superficial digital flexor tendonitis and suspensory desmitis in Japanese Thoroughbred flat racehorses in 1999. Equine Vet. J. 2004, 36, 346-350.
  • Kidd J. A., Lu K. G., Frazer M. L.: Atlas of equine ultrasonography. Wiley Blackwell, Chichester 2014.
  • Köster A., Lindner A., Gerhards H.: Development of the cross sectional area of flexor tendons in the metacarpal region of 2-year-old horses of different breads. Pferdeheilkunde 2014, 30, 541-550.
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  • Nagy A., Dyson S.: Anatomical, magnetic resonance imaging and histological findings in the accessory ligament of the deep digital flexor tendon of forelimbs in nonlame horses. Equine Vet. J. 2011, 43, 309-316.
  • Nagy A., Dyson S.: Magnetic resonance anatomy of the proximal metacarpal region of the horse described from images acquired from low- and high-field magnets. Vet. Radiol. Ultrasound 2009, 50, 595-605.
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  • Pickersgill C. H., Marr C. M., Reid S. W. J.: Repeatability of diagnostic ultrasonography in the assessment of equine superficial digital flexor tendon. Equine Vet. J. 2001, 33(1), 33-37.
  • Probst A., Macher R., Hinterhofer C., Polsterer E., Guarda I. H., König H. E.: Anatomical features of the carpal flexor retinaculum of the horse. Anat. Histol. Embryol. 2008, 37, 415-417.
  • Rantanen N. W., Hauser M. L., Genovese R. L.: Superficial digital flexor tendinitis. Diagnosis using real-time ultrasound imaging. J. Equine Vet. Sci. 1985, 5, 115-119.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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