Epidemiological study of canine mast cell tumours according to the histological malignancy grade

• Autorzy: Smiech A. , Slaska B. , Lopuszynski W. , Jasik A. , Szczepanik M. , Wilkolek P.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

The aim of the study was to identify significant relationships between the tumour malignancy grade and dogs’ age, breed, sex, size, and location of mast cell tumours (MCTs). MCTs accounted for 13.27% of all diagnosed canine skin tumours. The highest incidence was recorded among Boxers, Labrador Retrievers, American Staffordshire Terriers, and Golden Retrievers. Statistical analysis revealed significantly higher probability of occurrence of the grade I mast cell tumour in the French Bulldog in the head, neck, torso, and limb regions, the grade-II mast cell tumour in Boxer, Doberman, Dachshund, shepherds, and setters in the scrotal region, and the grade III mast cell tumour in Shar-Pei in the axilla region. In the group of the oldest dogs aged 11-16, there was higher risk of development of MCTs grade II and III. Young dogs (aged 2-3 and 4-6) were found to be more prone to development of MCTs grade I. There was no correlation between MCTs grade and dogs’ sex and size. To the authors’ knowledge this is the first report on statistical relationships between the degree of mast cell tumour malignancy and dogs’ phenotypic traits, age and tumour location. This analysis indicate predilections for development of the particular mast cell tumour malignancy degrees in certain dog breeds, age, and anatomical location.

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
• Rocznik: 2017
• Tom: 20
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.455-465,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Smiech A.

• Department of Pathological Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Science, Lublin, Poland

autor

Slaska B.

• Department of Biological Bases of Animal Production, Faculty of Animal Breeding and Biology University of Life Science, Lublin, Poland

autor

Lopuszynski W.

• Department of Pathological Anatomy, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Science, Lublin, Poland

autor

Jasik A.

• Department of Pathology, National Veterinary Research Institute, Pulawy, Poland

autor

Szczepanik M.

• Sub-Department of Clinical Diagnostic and Veterinary Dermatology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Science, Lublin, Poland

autor

Wilkolek P.

• Sub-Department of Clinical Diagnostic and Veterinary Dermatology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Life Science, Lublin, Poland

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Identyfikatory

DOI

10.1515/pjvs-2017-0055