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2016 | 25 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Using phosphorus and zeolite to immobilize lead in two contrasting contaminated urban soils

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Lead (Pb) contamination of urban soil is a threat to human health, and reducing the risk of Pb-contaminated soil is a continuing international concern. Soil stabilization technique has been considered as apromising remediation technique to facilitate the immobilization of Pb in soil. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of different amendments, including H₃PO₄, Ca(H₂PO₄)₂, H₃PO₄+Ca(H₂PO₄)₂, and zeolite on Pb levels in two naturally contaminated urban soils. Pb speciation and bioavailability was evaluated by the sequential extraction test (SET) and the toxicity characteristic leaching procedure (TCLP) after a two-month incubation. The application of phosphorus amendments significantly reduced the TCLP-Pb concentration in two soil types and the SET-Pb in Soil 1 (alkaline but with high Pb level), whereas the zeolite amendment diminished the SET-Pb in two soil types and the TCLP-Pb in Soil 1. Nevertheless, regardless of the soil type, the application of phosphorus amendments resulted in a significant increase of residual Pb. These phosphate amendments may be a viable strategy in the in situ remediation of Pb contamination in urban soils.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

25

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.1589-1594,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • College of Natural Resources and Environmental Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
  • Department of Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697, USA
autor
  • College of Natural Resources and Environmental Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
autor
  • College of Natural Resources and Environmental Science, South China Agricultural University, Guangzhou 510642, China
autor
  • Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau SAR 999078, China

Bibliografia

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  • 7. JUHASZ A.L., GANCARZ D., HERDE C., MCCLURE S., SCHECKEL K.G., SMITH E. In situ formation of pyromorphite is not required for the reduction of in vivo Pb relative bioavailability in contaminated soils. Environ. Sci. Technol. 48 (12), 7002, 2014.
  • 8. SHAHID M., XIONG T., MASOOD N., LEVEQUE T., QUENEA K., AUSTRUY A., FOUCAULT Y., DUMAT C. Influence of plant species and phosphorus amendments on metal speciation and bioavailability in a smelter impacted soil: a case study of food-chain contamination. J. Soils Sediments. 14 (4), 655, 2014.
  • 9. HENRY H., NAUJOKAS M.F., ATTANAYAKE C., BASTA N.T., CHENG Z., HETTIARACHCHI G.M., MADDALONI M., SCHADT C., SCHECKEL K.G. Bioavailability-based in situ remediation to meet future lead (Pb) standards in urban soils and gardens. Environ. Sci. Technol. 49 (15), 8948, 2015.
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  • 12. XENIDIS A., STOURAITI C., PAPASSIOPI N. Stabilization of Pb and As in soils by applying combined treatment with phosphates and ferrous iron. J. Haz. Mat. 177 (1-3), 929, 2010.
  • 13. GADEPALLE V.P., OUKI S.K., VAN HERWIJNEN R., HUTCHINGS T. Immobilization of heavy metals in soil using natural and waste materials for vegetation establishment on contaminated sites. Soil Sediment Contam. 16 (2), 233, 2007.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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