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Czasopismo

2009 | 68 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

The study of arterial anastomoses in the region of the alveolar process and the anterior maxilla wall in foetuses

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The anterior maxilla wall and alveolar process are covered by the arterial network. Procedures in this region can cause heavy bleeding. Knowledge of the anatomical course of a particular artery is essential for performing surgery in this area. The aim of this study was to search for and then analyse anastomoses between the infraorbital and posterior superior alveolar artery. In the study, 19 maxillas of foetuses were analysed. The arteries were injected with coloured latex. The dissection was carried out using a surgical microscope and microsurgical equipment. The lower eyelid with cheek skin was separated and the facial muscles were cut to expose the maxilla and arteries of the alveolar process. The study revealed that in 10 out of 19 of the specimens there was an arterial connection between the infraorbital and posterior superior alveolar artery. The course of the analysed anastomosis was diverse. In all cases we observed an anterior superior alveolar artery. In all specimens the alveolar process was vascularised by many arteries originating from the analysed anastomosis. The location of the analysed anastomosis can be stated before operation, on the line between the medial eye angle and the sixth tooth of the same side. The anastomosis described in the study means that caudally running arteries are important in choosing incisions in procedures performed at the alveolar process. (Folia Morphol 2009; 68, 2: 65–69)

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

68

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.65-69,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Anatomy, Centre for Biostructure Research, Medical University, Chalubinskiego 5, 02–004 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Anatomy, Centre for Biostructure Research, Medical University, Chalubinskiego 5, 02–004 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Anatomy, Centre for Biostructure Research, Medical University, Chalubinskiego 5, 02–004 Warsaw, Poland
autor
  • Department of Anatomy, Centre for Biostructure Research, Medical University, Chalubinskiego 5, 02–004 Warsaw, Poland

Bibliografia

  • 1. Bochenek A, Reicher M (1974) Anatomia człowieka. Vol. 3. 5th Ed. PZWL, Warszawa.
  • 2. Choi J, Park HS (2003) The clinical anatomy of the maxillary artery in the pterygopalatine fossa. J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 61: 72–78.
  • 3. Maher WP (1981) Artery distribution in the prenatal human maxilla. Cleft Palat J, 18: 51–58.
  • 4. Mardinger O, Abba M, Hirshberg A, Schwartz-Arad D (2007) Prevalence, diameter and course of the maxillary intraosseous vascular canal with relation to sinus augmentation procedure: a radiographic study. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg, 36: 735–738.
  • 5. Murakami G, Ohtsuka K, Sato I, Moriyama H, Shimada K, Tomita H (1994) The superior alveolar nerves: their topographical relationship and distribution to the maxillary sinus in human adults. Okajimas Folia Anat Jpn, 70: 319–328.
  • 6. Putz R, Pabst IR, Woźniak W, Jędrzejewski KS (1997) Atlas anatomii człowieka Sobotta. Vol. 1. 2nd Ed. Urban & Partner, Wrocław.
  • 7. Radlanski RJ, Emmerich S, Renz H (2004) Prenatal morphogenesis of the human incisive canal. Anat Embryol, 208: 265–271.
  • 8. Siebert JW, Angrigiani C, McCarthy JG, Longaker MT (1997) Blood supply of the Le Fort I maxillary segment: an anatomic study. Plast Reconstr Surg, 100: 843.
  • 9. Solar P, Geyerhofer U, Traxler H, Windisch A, Ulm C, Watzek G (1999) Blood supply to the sinus relevant to sinus floor elevation procedures. Clin Oral Impl Res, 10: 34–44.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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