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2011 | 20 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Uptake and translocation of hexavalent chromium by selected species of ornamental plants

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The uptake and translocation of hexavalent chromium (Cr (VI)) by four ornamental plant species was investigated. Aptenia cordofolia L., Brassica juncea L., Brassica oleracea L., and Alyssum maritima L. species were planted in peat growth medium and exposed to Cr (VI) with irrigation water in a range of concentrations from 0.05 to 1 mmol·l⁻¹ for 10 weeks. The results found in this study indicated that the Cr (VI) concentrationsin irrigation water significantly affected the Cr uptake and translocation capacities and the growth responses of all four plants. The increases in the concentration of the Cr (VI) in the irrigation water increased the accumulation and translocation of Cr in the root and shoot of the plants. The Cr concentrations found in the shoots of tested plants were relatively low in comparison with the plants classified as Cr-hyperaccumulators. The Cr accumulation in the shoot of tested plants was recorded in the order of Alyssum maritima L. >Aptenia cordofolia L. > Brassica oleracea L. > Brassica juncea L., for the root the order was Brassica juncea L. > Brassica oleracea L. > Alyssum maritima L. > Aptenia cordofolia L.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

20

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.857-862,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Environmental Engineering, University of Cukurova, 01330 Adana, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Environmental Engineering, University of Cukurova, 01330 Adana, Turkey
autor
  • Department of Environmental Engineering, University of Cukurova, 01330 Adana, Turkey

Bibliografia

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  • 2. YU X.Z., GU J.D., XING L.Q. Differences in uptake and translocation of hexavalent and trivalent chromium by two species of willows. Ecotoxicology. 17, 747, 2008.
  • 3. SHANKER A.K., CERVANTES C., LOZA-TAVERA H., AVUDAINAYAGAM S. Chromium toxicity in plants. Environ. Int. 31, 739, 2005.
  • 4. CHAI L., HUANG S., YANG Z., PENG B., HUANG Y., CHEN Y. Cr (VI) remediation by indigenous bacteria in soils contaminated by chromium-containing slag. J. Hazard. Mater. 167, (1-3), 516, 2009.
  • 5. MULLIGAN C., YONG R., GIBBS B. Remediation technologies for metal-contaminated soils and groundwater: an evaluation. Eng. Geol. 60, 193, 2001.
  • 6. KRISHNA K.R., PHILIP L. Bioremediation of Cr (VI) in contaminated soils. J. Hazard. Mater. 121, 109, 2005.
  • 7. YU X.Z., GU J.D. Accumulation and distribution of trivalent chromium and effects on hybrid willow (Salix matsudana Koidz× alba L.) metabolism. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 52, 503, 2007.
  • 8. YU X.Z., GU J.D., HUANG S.Z. Hexavalent chromium induced stress and metabolic response of in hybrid willows. Ecotoxicology. 16, 299, 2007.
  • 9. BONFRANCESCHI B.A., FLOCCO C.G., DONATI E.R. Study of the heavy metal phytoextraction capacity of two forage species growing in an hydroponic environment. J. Hazard. Mater. 165, (1-3), 366, 2009.
  • 10. RASKIN I., KUMAR P.B.A., DUSHENKOW S., SALT D.E. Phytoremediation of metals: using plants to remove pollutants from the environment. Curr. Opin. Biotech. 8, 221, 1997.
  • 11. SALT D.E., SMITH R.D., RASKIN I. Phytoremediation. Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. Plant Mol. Biol. 49, 643, 1998.
  • 12. MISHRA S., SINGH V., SRIVASTAVA S., SRIVASTAVA R., SRIVASTAVA M.M., DASS S., SATSANGI G.P., PRAKASH S. Studies on uptake of trivalent and hexavalent chromium by maize (Zea mays), Food Chem. Toxicol. 33, (5), 393, 1995.
  • 13. MISHRA S., SHANKER K., SRIVASTAVA S., SRIVASTAVA R., SRIVASTAVA M.M., DASS S., SATSANGI G.P., PRAKASH S. A study on the uptake of trivalent and hexavalent chromium by paddy (Oryza sativa): possible chemical modifications in rhizosphere. Agric. Ecosyst. Environ. 62, 53, 1997.
  • 14. WANG X.F., ZHOU Q.X. Ecotoxicological effects of cadmium on three ornamental plants. Chemosphere. 60, 16, 2005.
  • 15. BANKS M.K., SCHWAB A.P., HENDERSON C. Leaching and reduction of chromium in soil as affected by soil organic content and plants. Chemosphere 62, 255, 2006.
  • 16. BOLAN N.S., ADRIANO D.C., NATESAN R., KOO B.J. Effects of Organic Amendments on the Reduction and Phytoavailability of Chromate in Mineral Soil. J. Environ. Qual. 32, 120, 2003.
  • 17. MCGRATH S.P., ZHAO F.J. Phytoextraction of metals and metalloids from contaminated soils. Curr. Opin. Biotechnol. 14, 27, 2003.
  • 18. MATTINA M.J.I., LANNUCCI-BERGER W., MUSANTE C., WHITE J.C. Concurrent plant uptake of heavy metals and persistent organic pollutants from soil. Environ. Pollution. 124, 375, 2003.
  • 19. MEERS E., HOPGOOD M., LESGE E., VERVAKE P., TACK F.M.G., VERLOO M.G. Enhanced phytoextraction: in search of EDTA alternatives. Int. J. Phytorem. 6, 95, 2004.
  • 20. SHAHANDEH H., HOSSNER L. R. Plant screening for chromium phytoremediation. Int. J. Phytorem. 2, 31, 2000.
  • 21. DAVIES F.T., PURYEAR J.D., NEWTON R.J., EGILLA J.N., GROSSI J.A.S. Mycorrhizal fungi increase chromium uptake by sunflower plants: influence on tissue mineral concentration, growth, and gas exchange. J. Plant Nutr. 25, 2389, 2002.
  • 22. HAN F.X., MARUTHI SRIDHAR B.B., MONTS D.L., SU Y. Phytoavailability and toxicity of trivalent and hexavalent chromium to Brassica juncea. New Phytol. 162, 489, 2004.
  • 23. MEI B., PURYEAR J.D., NEWTON R.J. Assessment of Cr tolerance and accumulation in selected plant species. Plant Soil. 247, 223, 2001.
  • 24. DONG J., WU F.B., HUANG R.G., ZANG G.P. A chromium-tolerant plant growing in Cr-contaminated land. Int. J.Phytorem. 9, 167, 2007.
  • 25. BAKER A.J.M., BROOKS R.R. Terrestrial higher plants which hyperaccumulate metallic elements: A review of their distribution, ecology and phytochemistry, Biorecovery. 1, 81, 1989.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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