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2019 | 65 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Characterization of drug resistance-associated TevAT1 gene of Trypanosoma evansi from Philippine water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis)

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This study detected and characterized the TevAT1 gene of Trypanosoma evansi isolates from Philippine water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis). A total of 68 blood samples from Philippine water buffaloes were subjected to DNA extraction and PCR assay was performed using RoTat 1.2 gene to detect T. evansi. Those samples positive for T. evansi subsequently underwent another PCR assay to detect the presence of TevAT1 gene. Trypanosoma evansi was detected in 26.47% (18/68) blood samples in which distributed throughout the main islands of the country (4 from Luzon, 2 from Visayas and 12 from Mindanao). However, only 10 of these samples were positive for TevAT1 gene. Sequence alignment of the TevAT1 gene from local isolates showed no single nucleotide polymorphisms when compared to other strains in various countries. Those T. evansi without the gene of interest could be possibly resistant to some trypanocidal drugs but this needs to be further investigated in-vitro or in-vivo.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

65

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.381–386,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • College of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz 3120, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
  • Biosafety and Environment Section, Philippine Carabao Center National Headquarters and Gene Pool, Science City of Munoz 3120, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
  • Department of Animal Science, College of Agriculture, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz 3120, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
autor
  • College of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz 3120, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
  • College of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz 3120, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
autor
  • Biosafety and Environment Section, Philippine Carabao Center National Headquarters and Gene Pool, Science City of Munoz 3120, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
  • College of Veterinary Science and Medicine, Central Luzon State University, Science City of Muñoz 3120, Nueva Ecija, Philippines
  • Biosafety and Environment Section, Philippine Carabao Center National Headquarters and Gene Pool, Science City of Munoz 3120, Nueva Ecija, Philippines

Bibliografia

  • [1] Villareal M.V., Mingala, C.N., Rivera W.L. 2013. Molecular characterization of Trypanosoma evansi isolates from water buffaloes (Bubalus bubalis) in the Philippines. Acta Parasitologica 58: 6-12. https://doi.org/10.2478/s11686-013-0110-5
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  • [17] Witola W.H., Tsuda A., Inoue N., Ohashi K., Onuma M. 2005. Acquired resistance to berenil in a cloned isolate of Trypanosoma evansi is associated with upregulation of a novel gene, TeDR40. Parasitology 131(Pt 5): 635-646. https://doi.org/10.1017/S003118200500836X
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  • [21] Munday J.C., Eze A.A., Baker N., Glover L., Clucas C., Aguinaga Andrés D., Natto M.J., Teka I.A., McDonald J., Lee R.S., Graf F.E., Ludin P., Burchmore R.J., Turner C.M., Tait A., MacLeod A., Mäser P., Barrett M.P., Horn D., De Koning H.P. 2014. Trypanosoma brucei aquaglyceroporin 2 is a high-affinity transporter for pentamidine and melaminophenyl arsenic drugs and the main genetic determinant of resistance to these drugs. Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy 69: 651-663. doi:10.1093/jac/dkt442
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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