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2001 | 10 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Settling properties of activated sludge from a sequencing batch reactor [SBR]

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The purpose of this work was to examine the settling properties of activated sludge from a sequencing batch reactor (SBR). The experiments were carried out in a bench-scale reactor, fed with wastewater from the University of Olsztyn treatment plant. Concentrations of the examined activated sludge varied between 2.5 and 6.0 kg SS m-3. Laboratory analyses of the sludge comprised: sludge concentration, settleability, sedimentation velocity and sludge volume index (SVI). The study revealed very good settling properties of the sludge. Low SVI (30 - 60 ml g-1 SS) was responsible for an intensive and quick sedimentation which shortened the settle phase to less than one hour. Moreover, low SVI prevented the sludge from bulking. High dissolved oxygen concentrations in the aeration tank during the react phase resulted in little sludge biomass growth, which is very important from the viewpoint of sludge disposal at a wastewater treatment plant.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

10

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.15-20,fig.

Twórcy

  • Warmia and Mazury University, Prawochenskiego 1, 10-957 Olsztyn, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 3. BORTONE G., CECH, J.S, BIANCHI R, TILCHE A. Effects of an Anaerobic Zone in a Textile Wastewater Treatment Plant. Wat. Sci. Technol., 32, 133, 1995.
  • 4. BRENNER A, ARGAMAN, Y. Control of the Sludge Settling Characteristics in the Single-sludge System, a Hypothesis. Wat. Res., 8, 1051, 1990.
  • 5. CHANG W.C., CHIOU R.J., OUYANG C.F., NAGLE P.T. The Effect of Residual Substrate Utilization on Sludge Settling in an Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Process. Wat. Sci. Technol., 34, 425, 1996.
  • 6. CYWINSKI B. , GDULA S., KEMPA E., KURBI E L J , PLOSZANSKI H. Municipal Wastewater Treatment. Arkady, Warsaw, 1972.
  • 7. DAIGGER E., ROPER E. JR. The Relationship Between SVI and Activated Sludge Settling Characteristics. Journal WPCF, 8, 859, 1985.
  • 8. DAIGGER G.T. Development of Refined Clarifier Operating Diagrams Using an Updated Settling Characteristics Database. Wat. Environ. Res., 67, 95, 1995.
  • 9. ELIOSOV B, RUBI N D. , PAPKOV G, ARGAMAN Y. Diffusional Limitation and Process Kinetics in Suspended Growth Systems. Wat. Sci. Technol., 34, 93, 1996.
  • 10. GANCZARCZYK J. Wastewater Treatment b y the Activated Sludge. Arkady, Warsaw, 1969.
  • 11. HANEL K. Biological Treatment of Sewage by the Activated Sludge Process. Ellis Horword Limited, New-York - Chichester - Brisbane - Toronto, 1988.
  • 12. HERMANOWICZ W, DROZANSKA W., DOJLIDO J. , KOZIOROWSKI B. Physico-chemical Analyses of Water and Wastewater. Arkady, Warsaw, 1976.
  • 13. IRVINE R. , KETCHUM L., ARORA Ml, BARTH E. An Organic Loading Study of Full-scale Sequencing Batch Reactors. Journal WPCF, 8, 847, 1985.
  • 14. IRVINE R., KETCHUM L, BREYFOGLE R., BARTH E. Municipal Application of Sequencing Batch Treatment. Journal WPCF, 5, 484, 1983.
  • 15. IRVINE R.L., WILDERER P.A., FLEMMING H.C. Controlled Unsteady State Processes and Technologies – an Overview. Wat. Sci. Techn., 1, 1, 1997.
  • 16. JANCZUKOWICZ W. Effects of Treatment in a SBR at Low Temperatures. In Proc. 8th Nation. Technic. Confer. "Sanitation problems in agricultural and industrial regions", 232, 1995.
  • 17. JENKINS D., RICHARD M.G, DAIGGER G.T. Manual on the Causes and Control of Activated Sludge Bulking and Foaming. Lewis Publishers, Boca Raton - New York - London - Tokyo, 1993.
  • 18. KLIMIUK E., JANCZUKOWICZ W. Assessment of Wastewater Treatment Plant Effectiveness at Olsztynek, Poland. Gaz, Woda i Technika Sanitarna, 10-11, 191, 1986.
  • 19. KRISTENSEN G.H, JORGENSEN P.E., NIELSEN P.H. Settling Characteristics of Activated Sludge in Danish Treatment Plants with Biological Nutrient Removal. Wat. Sci. Technol, 29, 157, 1994.
  • 20. LEE N.M., CARLSSON H., ASPEGREN H., WELANDER T., ANDERSSON B. Stability and Variation in Sludge Properties in Two Parallel Systems for Enhanced Biological Phosphorus Removal Operated with and without Nitrogen Removal. Wat. Sci. Technol, 34, 101, 1996.
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  • 22. METCALF EDDY, Inc. Wastewater Engineering. Treatment. Disposal. Reuse. 3rd Edition. McGraw-Hill Book Company, 1991.
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  • 24. RENSINK J, DONKER HJ. The Effect of Contact Tank Operation on Bulking Sludge and Biosorption Process. Wat. Sci. Technol, 23, 857, 1991.
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  • 26. WAHLBERG E.J, KEINATH T.M. Development of settling flux curves using SVI. J. Wat. Pollut. Control. Fed, 60, 2095, 1988.
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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