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1992 | 43 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Aminergic control of vasopressin secretion in the conscious rat

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The influence of aminergic pathways on basal and stimulated vasopressin (AVP) release was studied in conscious rats, the stimulus for hormone release being an intracerebroventricular (ICV) injection of 5 µl 0.85M sodium chloride. The animals were treated with either phenoxybenzamine, propranolol or haloperidol prior to administration of the central hypertonic stimulus. Phenoxybenzamine elevated basal plasma vasopressin concentrations, while propranolol and haloperidol had no effect. The secretion of АVР in response to the hypertonic stimulus was potentiated by phenoxybenzamine and haloperidol, but the effect of propranolol was equivocal. The antagonists had no effect on basal arterial pressure at the time of hypertonic saline administration or the pressor response to ICV sodium chloride.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

43

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.59-64,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, UMDS., St. Thomas'Campus, Lambeth Palace Road; London, SE1 7EH. U.K.

Bibliografia

  • 1. Carter DA, Lightman SL. Neuroendocrine control of vasopressin secretion, In: Baylis, PH, Padfield PH, Eds The Posterior Pituitary, New York: Marcel Dekker, 1985, pp. 53-118.
  • 2. Forsling ML. Regulation of oxytocin release, In: Ganten D, Pfaff D. Eds. Neurobiology of Oxytocin Berlin: Springer Verlag, 1988, pp. 19-54.
  • 3. Palkovits M, Brownstein M, Saavedraj M, Axelrod J. Norepinephrine and dopamine content of hypothalamic nuclei of the rat. Brain Res 1974; 77: 137-149.
  • 4. Sladek JR, Jr. Central catecholamine pathways to vasopressin neurones. In: Schrier R W Ed. Vasopressin Raven Press, New York 1985, pp. 343-351.
  • 5. Palkovits M. Catecholamines in the hypothalamus. An anatomical review. Neuroendocrinology 1981; 33: 123-128.
  • 6. Brooks DP, Share L, Crofton J T. Central adrenergic control of vasopressin release. Neuroendocrinology 1986; 42: 416-420.
  • 7. Forsling ML, Matziari C. The vasopressin response to central administration of morphine or dopamine in the conscious rat. J Physiol 1987; 390: 186P.
  • 8. Armstrong WE, Sladek CD, Sladek J R Jr. Characterization of noradrenergic control of vasopressin release by the organ-cultured rat hypothalamo-neurohypophyseal system. Endocrinology 1982; 111: 273-279.
  • 9. Lightman S L, Iversen L L, Forsling M L. Dopamine and [D-ala², D-leu⁵] enkephalin inhibit the electrically stimulated neuropophyseal release of vasopressin in vitro: evidence for calcium dependant opiate action. J Neurosci 1982; 2: 78-81.
  • 10. Forsling ML, Matziari C, Aziz L. A comparison of the vasopressin response to intraperitoneal and intravenous administration of hypertonic saline, and the effect of opioid and aminergic antagonists. J Endocrinol 1988; 116: 217-224.
  • 11. Baertschi A J Vallet PG. Osmosensitivity of the hepatic portal vein area and vasopressin release in rats. J Physiol 1981; 315: 217-230.
  • 12. Wells T, Forsling ML, Windle RJ. The vasopressin response to centrally administered hypertonic solutions in the conscious rat. J Physiol 1990; 427: 483-493.
  • 13. Forsling ML, Wells T. A system for serial blood sampling in the conscious rat. J Physiol 1987; 390: 2P.
  • 14. Blessing W W, Sved A F, Reis D J. Destruction of noradrenergic neurones in rabbit brainstem elevates plasma vasopressin, causing hypertension. Science 1982; 217: 661-663.
  • 15. Blessing W W. Central neurotransmitter pathways for baroreceptor secretion of vasopressin. News in Physiol Sci 1986; 1: 90-91.
  • 16. Bicknell R J, Dybali REJ, Garten L L, Heavens R P, Sirinathsinghji DJS, Zhao В G. Evidence for a direct noradrenergic projection from the brainstem to the neural lobe in the rat. J Physiol 1988; 396: 127P.
  • 17. Hoffman W E, Philips M I Schmid P. The role of catecholamines in central antidiuretic and pressor mechanisms. Neuropharmacology 1977; 16: 563-569.
  • 18. Thornton S N, Sharman D F, Baldwin В A. Intracerebroventricular dopamine attenuates sodium-induced but not angiotensin- induced drinking in minipigs. Brain Res 1987; 410: 401-403.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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