Reflex respiratory responses to progressive hyperoxic hypercapnia and normocapnic hypoxia in normocapnic and hypercapnic obstructive sleep apnea patients

• Autorzy: Tafil-Klawe M. , Klawe J.J. , Sikorski W. , Drzewiecka B.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Ventilatory responses to progressive hypercapnia were analyzed in the normocapnic and hypercapnic obstructive sleep apnea patients (OSA). The rebreathing hypercapnic and hypoxic tests were performed using the computerized equipment (Lungtest, MES), according to Read's method. The ventilatory response to hypoxia was impaired in all OSA patients. Concerning the hypercapnic ventilatory response, there were no differences between the OSA patients with normal end-tidal PCO2 and controls. Nine moderately hypercapnic OSA patients showed a right shift with a normal slope of the regression curve describing the relationship between the end-tidal PCO2 and minute ventilation. In contrast, three severely hypercapnic OSA patients showed a right shift with a decreased slope of this regression curve. We conclude that awake OSA patients who developed hypercapnic ventilatory insufficiency showed an impaired hypercapnic defense reaction.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

hypercapnia; ventilatory response; patient; hypercapnic ventilatory response; obstructive sleep apnea; hypoxia; hypoxic ventilatory response

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology. Supplement
• Rocznik: 2004
• Tom: 55
• Numer: 3
• Opis fizyczny: p.135-138,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Tafil-Klawe M.

• Bydgoszcz Medical University, 24 Karlowicza St., 85-092 Bydgoszcz, Poland

autor

Klawe J.J.

autor

Sikorski W.

autor

Drzewiecka B.