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1997 | 38 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Effect of genotype and media composition on embryoid induction and plant regeneration from anther culture in triticale

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Anthers of twenty triticale genotypes were cultured on three different media: 1 - PII (Chuang et al. 1978) with increased 2,4-D to 2 mg L⁻¹ and agarose 6 g L⁻¹ , 2 - Macro-, micronutrients and vitamines like in MN6 (Chu, Hill 1988) + 2 mg L⁻¹ 2.4-D + 0.5 mg L⁻¹ KIN + 5 mg L⁻¹ FeEDTA + 90 g L⁻¹ sucrose; 3 - Macro-, micronutrients and vitamines like in MN6 (Chu, Hill, 1988) + 2 mg L⁻¹ 2.4-D + 0.5 mg L⁻¹ KIN + 5 mg L⁻¹ FeEDTA + 120 g L⁻¹ sucrose. Embryoid induction and plant regeneration were influenced by donor plant genotype and induction medium. Medium 1 was the best for embryoid induction, while for green plant regeneration the best were media 1 and 2. Out of 300 anthers from each genotype plated on each of the three media, 64-1250, 12-486 and 6-212 somatic embryos and 8-86, 3-136 and 1-26 green plants were recorded, on media 1, 2 and 3, respectively.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

38

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.253-258,fig.

Twórcy

  • Institute of Plant Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Strzeszynska 34, 60-479 Poznan, Poland
autor
  • Institute of Plant Genetics, Polish Academy of Sciences, Strzeszynska 34, 60-479 Poznan, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Bernard S. (1977). Étude de quelques facteurs contribuant à la réussitc de l’androgénèse par culture d’anthères in vitro chez le triticale hexaploïde. Ann. Amélior. Plantes 27: 639-655.
  • Bernard S. (1980). In vitro androgenesis in hexaploid triticale: determination of physical conditions increasing embryoid and green plant production. Z. Pflanzenzüchtg. 85: 308-321.
  • Charmet G., Bernard S. (1984). Diallel analysis of androgenetic plant production in hcxaploid Triticale (x Triticosecale Witlmack). Theor. Appl. Genet. 69: 55-61.
  • Сhu С.С., Hill R.D. (1988). An improved anther culture method for obtaining higher frequency of pollen embryoids in Triticum aestivum L. Plant Sci. 55: 175-181.
  • Сhu C.C., Wang C.C., Sun C.S., Hsu C., Yin K.C., Chu C.Y., Bi F.Y. (1975). Establishment of an efficient medium for anther culture of rice through comparative experiments on the nitrogen sources. Sci. Sin. 18: 659-668.
  • Chuang C.C., Ouyang J., Chia H., Chou S.M., Ching C.K. (1978). A set of potato media for wheat anther culture. In: Proc. China-Australia Plant Tissue Culture Symp., Peking 1978: 51-66.
  • Hassawi D.S., Liang G. H. (1990). Effect of cultivar, incubation temperature, and stage of microspore development on anther culture in wheat and triticalc. Plant Breeding 105: 332-336.
  • Karsai I., Bdo Z., Hayes P. M. (1994). Effect of induction medium pH and maltose concentration on in vitro androgenesis of hcxaploid winter triticalc and wheat. Plant Cell Tiss. and Org. Cult. 39: 49-53.
  • Kleijer G. (1991). L’androgenèse chez le triticale: premiers résultats. Rev. Suisse Agric. 23: 299-303.
  • Martinez Garcia C., Martin Sanchez J. A., Sin Casas E. (1992). Plant regeneration from anther culture in six hcxaploid triticalc varieties and their F₁-hybrids. In: Livrc des Résumé dc Posters. Book of Poster Abstracts. XIIIth EUCARPIA Congress, July 6-11th 1992, Angers-Francc: 189-190.
  • Schumann G. (1990). In vitro production of haploids in Triticale. In: Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, Vol. 13: Wheat (Y.P.S. Bajaj, ed.). Springer-Verlag, Berlin: 382-402.
  • Sharma C. C., Wen Chung Wang, Sapra V.T. (1982). Effect of genotype, media and temperature pretratment on callus initiation in triticalc, wheat and rye anther cultures. Cereal Res. Commun. 10: 143-150.
  • Sozinov A., Lukyanyuk S., Ignatova S. (1981). Anther cultivation and induction of haploid plants in triticale. Z. Pflanzenzüchtg. 86: 272-285.
  • Ślusarkiewicz-Jarzina A., Ponitka A., Adamski T., Surma M. (1996). Combining abilities of anther culture response in hexaploid triticale. J. Appl. Genet. 37A: 208-212.
  • Wang X., Hu H. (1984). The effect of potato II medium for triticalc anther culture. Plant Sci. Lett. 36: 237-239.
  • Wang Y.Y., Sun C.S., Wang C.C., Chien N.F. (1973). The induction of pollen plantlets of triticale and Capsicum omnium from anther culture. Sci. Sin. 16: 147-151.
  • Zhuang J.J., Jia X. (1983). Increasing differentiation frequencies in wheat pollen callus. In: Cell and Tissue Culture Techniques for Cereal Crop Improvement, Science Press. Beijing: 431.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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