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1994 | 03 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Adsorption of antimicrobial surfactants by bacterial cells in the course of biodegradation processes

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A quaternary ammonium salt (A), a bisquaternary (FB), and an amine oxide (B) were tested for biodegradability using bacterial strains isolated from a municipal waste-water treatment plant Adsorption of the compounds by the cells was distinguished from actual biodegradation. The bisquaternary hard detergent FB was of lower affinity to the bacterial cells in comparison to soft compound A, where adsorption is accompanied by degradation. A soft surfactant, amine oxide (B) is also degraded without marked adsorption by cells. Adsorption of the compouds by the cells is also lower in mineral biodegradation medius where cell membranes are stabilised by ions.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

03

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.29-33,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Comenius University, Kalinciakova 8, 832 32 Bratislava, Slovakia
autor
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • SWISHER R. D. Surfactant biodégradation. Surfactant Science Series, Marcel Dekker: New York, 1970.
  • GAMES L. M, KING J.E., LABSON RJ. Fate and distribution of a quaternary ammonium surfactant octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride (OTAC), in waste water treatment. Environ. Sci. Technol. 16, 483-488,1982.
  • LABSON R.J., VASHON R.D. Adsorption and biodégradation of cationic surfactants in laboratory and environmental systems. Develop. Ind. Microbiol. 24, 425-489,1983.
  • CUPKOVÂ V, DEVÏNSKY F, SIROTKOVÀ L, LACKO I. Biodégradation of surface active amine oxide and quaternary ammonium salt germicides. Pharmazie 44, 577-578,1989.
  • CUPKOVÀ V., VINTER V. Study on interaction of amine oxides and new type of organic ammonium salt with Bacillus cereus spores. Acta Fac. Pharmac. 44, 131-161, 1987.
  • STANDARD METHODS for the examination of water and waste water. 12th Ed. Amer. Publ. Health. Assoc. New York, 1965.
  • VYTftAS K., DVO&ÀKOVÀ V., ZEMAN I. Titrations of non-ionic surfactants with sodium tetraphenylborate using simple potentiometric sensors. Analyst 114, 1435-1441,1989.
  • BLAUSTEIN M.P., GOLDMAN D. E. Action of anionic and cationic nerve-blocking agents: experiment and interpretation. Science 153, 429-432, 1966.
  • LEUNG Y.W., BAWAL B.D. Mechanism of action of tetracaine hydrochloride against Pseudomonas aerugino¬sa. J. Infect. Dis. 136, 679-683, 1977.
  • PITTER P., KOZDERKOVÀ M. Relation between the molecular structure and biological degradability of organic compounds I. Sb. vys. Sk. Chem. Technol. Praha, F 16, 53-72,1971.
  • GILBERT P., BEVERIDGE E.G., SISSONS I. The uptake of some membrane-active drugs by bacteria and yeast, possible microbiological examples of ”Z” — curve adsorption. J.Coll. Inferf. Sci. 64, p. 377-379,1978.
  • GILES C.H., MACEWAN T.H, NAKHAWA S. N„ SMITH D. Studies in adsorption. Part XI. J. Chem. Soc. 3973-3992,1960.
  • CUPKOVÀ V., SIROTKOVÀ L., MLYNAR&K D., LACKO I., DEVÏNSKY F. Enhanced biodégradation of a hard bis-quatemary ammonium sait. Folia Microbiol. 37, 311-314,1992.
  • BODOR N. Soft Drugs. 1. Labile quaternary ammonium salts as soft antimicrobials. J. Med. Chem. 23, 469-474, 1980.
  • BOETHLING R.S., GREGY B, FREDERICH K., GABEL W. N., CAMPBELL S.E., SABLICT A. Expert systems survey on biodégradation of xenobiotic chemicals. Ecotoxicol. Environm. Safety 18, 252-267,1989.
  • SIROTKOVÀ L, CUPKOVÀ V, DEVHNSKY F., MLYNARCÎK D., MASAROVÀ L. Primary biodégrada¬tion of antimicrobially active amine oxides and ammo¬nium salts followed by ion selective electrode and COD. 18th Congress Czechosl. Soc. Microbiol. Plzen, 1989.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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