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2006 | 15 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Hydraulic characteristics of a wastewater treatment pond evaluated throuhg tracer test and multi-flow mathematical approach

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Use of tracers and mathematical modelling to evaluate of hydraulic characteristics of constructed wetlands is presented for a duckweed pond in Mniów, Poland. Instantaneously injected bromide was used to obtain residence time distribution (RTD) of wastewater in that wetland. Flow components were identified and their hydraulic characteristics were derived from tracer concentration curve measured in the outflow by partial fitting of the analytical solution of one-dimensional advection-dispersion equation to the experimental data. The modelling has shown that the wastewater flows along three different flow-paths to the exit. The mean weighted transit time obtained from modelling of tracer data combined with measured mean flow rate of waste water yields the volume of wastewater in the pond.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

15

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.105-110,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • GSF-Institute of Groundwater Ecology, D-85764 Neuherberg, Germany
autor

Bibliografia

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  • 2. DOREGO N.C., LEDUC R. Characterization of hydraulic flow patterns in facultative aerated lagoons. Wat. Sci. Tech. 34, 99, 1996.
  • 3. NAMECHE T.H., VASSEL J.L. Hydrodynamic studies and modelization for aerated lagoons and waste stabilization ponds. Wat. Res. 32, 3039, 1998.
  • 4. TORRES J.J., SOLER A., SAEZ J.,ORTUNO J.F. Hydraulic performance of a deep wastewater stabilization pond. Wat. Res. 31, 679, 1997.
  • 5. TORRES J.J., SOLER A., SAEZ J. LEAL L.M., AGUILAR M.I. Study of the internal hydrodynamics in three facultative ponds of two municipal WSPS in Spain. Wat. Res. 33, 1133, 1999.
  • 6. OZIMEK T. Usefulness of Lemna minor in wastewater treatment in temperate climate - myth or fact? Environmental Research Forum 5/6, 289, 1996.
  • 7. MAŁOSZEWSKI P., WACHNIEW P., CZUPRYŃSKI P. Study of hydraulic parameters in heterogeneous gravel beds: constructed wetland in Nowa Słupia (Poland). Journal of Hydrology (Submitted).
  • 8. SCHMID B. H., HENGL M., STEPHAN U. Salt tracer experiments in constructed wetlands with emergent vegetation: laboratory study on the formation of density layers and its influence on breakthrough curve analysis. Wat. Res. 38, 2095, 2004.
  • 9. HIMMELSBACH Th., HÖTZL H., MALOSZEWSKI P. Solute transport processes in a highly permeable fault zone – Lindau Fractured Rock Test Site. Ground Wat. 36 (5), 792, 1998.
  • 10. MALOSZEWSKI, P., ZUBER, A. Mathematical modelling of tracer behaviour in short-term experiments in fissured rocks. Wat. Resour. Res. 26 (7), 1517, 1990.
  • 11. MALOSZEWSKI, P., HERMANN, A., ZUBER, A. Interpretation of tracer tests performed in fractured rock of the Lange Bramke basin, Germany. Hydrogeology Journal 7, 209, 1999.
  • 12. MALOSZEWSKI P., BENISCHKE R., HARUM T., ZOJER H. Estimation of solute transport parameters in a karstic aquifer using artificial tracer experiments. In: “Shallow Groundwater Systems”, IAH Publication no. 18 (Eds P. Dillon & I. Simmers), Balkema, Rotterdam, 177, 1998.
  • 13. KREFT A., ZUBER A. On the physical meaning of the dispersion equation and its solutions for different initial and boundary conditions. Chem. Eng. Sci. 33, 1471, 1978.
  • 14. ZUBER, A. Theoretical possibilities of the two - well pulse method. In: Isotope Techniques in Groundwater Hydrology, IAEA, Vienna, 277-294, 1974.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-d900ffc9-7505-4f77-b355-c91389c58f4c
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