PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2009 | 18 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Concentrations of some organic acids in potato tubers depending on weed control method, cultivar and storage conditions

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Three-year-long field and storage experiments were carried out to evaluate changes in concentrations of some organic acids in ‘Rywal’ and ‘Saturna’ potato tubers as affected by herbicides used during the growing period. The tubers were stored for 3 and 6 months at 4℃ and 8℃ at relative humidity of 95%. The weed control method did not change acid concentrations in the tubers. However, significant differences between the cultivars were seen. ‘Saturna’ had a higher content of citric, tartaric and fumaric acids, while that of malic acid was lower than in the ‘Rywal’ cultivar. There was a negative correlation between organic acids under study and malic acid after the harvest. The storage period and a lower storage temperature promoted accumulation of malic acid in both cultivars. A reverse relationship was noted in the case of other acids under study. The highest decrease, up to 70%, was found for fumaric acid assessed after 6 months of storage of the ‘Saturna’ cultivar.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

18

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.487-491,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Technology and Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Storage and Processing of Plant Products, Kordeckiego 20, 85-225 Bydgoszcz, Poland
autor
  • University of Technology and Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Storage and Processing of Plant Products, Kordeckiego 20, 85-225 Bydgoszcz, Poland
autor
  • Georg-August-University, Institute of Agricultural Chemistry, Carl-Sprengel-Weg 1, 37075 Göttingen, Germany

Bibliografia

  • 1. LISIŃSKA G., LESZCZYŃSKI W. Potato Science and Technology, London and New York, pp. 35-36, 151-153, 1989.
  • 2. KĄCZKOWSKI J. Plant biochemistry. Volume I, pp. 155-159, 1987. [In Polish].
  • 3. SAPERS G.M., MILLER R. Heated ascorbic/citric acid solution as browning inhibitor for pre-peeled potatoes, J Food Sci., 63, 762, 1995.
  • 4. LIMBO S., PIERGIOVANNI L. Shelf life of minimally processed potatoes. Part 1. Effects of high oxygen partial pressures in combination with ascorbic and citric acids on enzymatic browning. Postharvest biology and technology 39 (3), 254, 2006.
  • 5. GRIFFITHS D.W., BAIN H. Photo-induced changes in the concentration of individual chlorogenic acid isomers in potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers and their complexation with ferric ions, Potato Res. 40, 307, 1997.
  • 6. GABRIEL W. Potato biology. PWN Warszawa, pp. 154, 1985. [In Polish].
  • 7. GRZESIUK S., GÓRECKI R. Physiology of yields. Introduction to storage, ART Olsztyn, pp. 162-164, 212-213, 1994. [In Polish].
  • 8. KOMOROWSKA- JĘDRYS J. Culinary characters of table potato. Ziemniak Polski, 1, 20, 1997. [In Polish].
  • 9. KUBICKI K. Biological and technical conditioning of storage of potatoes. PWN Warszawa, pp. 102-106, 1988. [In Polish].
  • 10. LISIŃSKA G. Potato as a raw material for foodstuffs industry. Postępy Nauk Rolniczych, 1, 31, 1994. [In Polish].
  • 11. ROGOZIŃSKA I. Effect of nitrogen fertilization and storage conditions on the chemical composition and consumption and functional value of tubers of different potato cultivars. Wyd. Uczeln. ATR w Bydgoszczy, Dissertation 23, 1987. [In Polish].
  • 12. CIEŚLIK E. Effect of the level of organic acids on selected consumption characters of potato tubers. Zesz. Nauk. AR Kraków, 324, 15, 1997. [In Polish].
  • 13. ROGOZIŃSKA I. Importance of potassium for high quality of potatoes in Poland. International Potash Institute Basel (Switzerland), 2002.
  • 14. ZGÓRSKA K., FRYDECKA-MAZURCZYK A. The influence of increasing doses of nitrogen fertilization and storage temperature on decreases and change the content of some chemical components of 7 new varieties of potato tubers, Biul. Inst. Ziemn., 25, 75, 1981. [In Polish].
  • 15. ROGOZIŃSKA I., PIŃSKA M. Effect of mineral fertilization on the technological and storage value of table potato tubers. The 24th Scientific Session. Foodstuffs quality – raw material and technological conditions, pp. 200-206, 1995. [In Polish].
  • 16. WOJDYŁA T. Tastefulness of potato tubers depending on the fungicides and nitrogen fertilization used, Fragmenta Agron. (XIV), 4(56), 4, 1997. [In Polish].
  • 17. POBEREŻNY J. Consumption, technological quality and storage life of selected potato cultivars. Doctoral dissertation, ATR Bydgoszcz, 2006.
  • 18. SULIMAN I.M. Effect of calcium fertilization on the quality of potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum L.) cv. Saturna, Doctoral Thesis of the Faculty of Agricultural Science, Georg-August-University, Goettingen, Germany, pp. 131, 2005.
  • 19. SHEKHAR V.C., IRITANI W.M. Changes in malic and citric acid contents during growth and storage of Solanum tuberosum L., Am Potato J., 56, 87, 1979.
  • 20. HYDE R.B., MORRISON J.W. The effect of storage temperature on reducing sugars, pH and phosphorylase activity in potato tubers. Am. Potato J., 41, 163, 1964.
  • 21. SWEENY J.P., HEPNER P.A., LIEBECK S.Y. Organic acid, amino acid, and ascorbic acid content of potatoes as affected by storage conditions. Am. Potato J., 46, 463, 1969.
  • 22. WIECZER A., GONCZARIK M. Physiology and biochemistry of potato. PWRiL, Warszawa, pp. 244, 1977. [In Polish].
  • 23. CZERNIAKOWSKI Z., CZERNIAKOWSKI Z.W. Herbicides. Skrypty dla Szkół Wyższych, AR Kraków, pp. 54-130, 1993. [In Polish].
  • 24. PRACZYK T., SKRZYPCZAK G. Herbicides, PWRiL, Poznań, pp. 276, 2004. [In Polish].
  • 25. SILVA G.H., RW CHASE, R HAMMERSCHMIDT, JN CASH. After-cooking darkening of Spartan Pearl potatoes as influenced by location, phenolic acids, and citric acid. J Agric Food Chem. 39, 871, 1991.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-d73bd98d-863c-42e0-8573-0a9888f05984
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.