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2008 | 52 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Diagnostic approach to atopy in cats

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to determine a diagnostic approach to atopy in cats based on clinical features and to identify the factors responsible for the development of allergy on the basis of intradermal test results. The examinations were carried out on 52 pruritic cats. In all the cats physical and dermatological examinations as well as specific dermatological tests (hair plucks, skin scrapings, cytology, and culture) were performed. Atopy was suspected in 18 cats and in all of these animals; the intradermal tests were carried out to verify the causative allergen. In most cats, the clinical symptoms were observed all year-round. In most cases, the first clinical signs developed over the age of six months. A predominant feature in all the affected cats was pruritus responsive to corticosteroids. The most common positive immediate reaction in skin tests was the response to Acarus siro (43.75%). Positive delayed-type reactions were reported in 50% of the cats and the most common reaction was response to Acarus siro, too (18.75%).

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

52

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.477-480,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Life Sciences in Lublin, 20-612 Lublin, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Gilbert S., Halliwell R.E.: Feline immunoglobulin E: induction of antigen specific antibody in normal cats and levels in spontaneously allergic cats. Vet Immunol Immunopathol 1998, 63, 235-252.
  • 2. Guaguere E., Prelaud P.: A practical guide to feline dermatology. Merial, New York, 1999, p.101.
  • 3. Halliwell R.E.: Efficacy of hyposensitization in feline allergic diseases based upon results of in vitro testing for allergen specific immunoglobulin E. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc 1997, 33, 283-288.
  • 4. Kadoya M., Momoi Y., Iwasaki T.: Comparison of intradermal test and antigenspecific IgE test in 22 cases of feline allergic dermatitis. Vet Dermatol 2004, 15, 20- 40.
  • 5. Locke P.H., Harvey R.G., Mason I.S.: Manual of small animal dermatology. British Small Animal Veterinary Association, Gloucestershire. 1993.
  • 6. Moriello K.A.: Case report: Feline atopy in three littermates. Vet Dermatol 2001, 12, 177-181.
  • 7. Moriello K.A., Masom I.: Handbook of small animal dermatology. Elsevier Science Ltd, Oxford, 1995.
  • 8. Moriello K.A., Stepien R.L., Henik R.A., Wenholz L.J.: Pilot study: prevalence of positive aeroallergen reactions in 10 cats with small-airway disease without concurrent skin disease. ESVD and ACVD 2007, 18, 94-100.
  • 9. Roosje J., van Kooten J.S., Thepen T., Bihari I.C., Rutten V.M.G., Koeman J.P., Willemse T.: Increased numbers of CD4+ and CDS+ T cells in lesional skin of cats with allergic dermatitis. Vet Pathol 1998, 35, 268-273.
  • 10. Roosje P.J., Dean G.A., Willemse T., Rutten V.P.M.G., Thepen T.: Interleukin 4-producing CD4_ T cells in the skin of cats with allergic dermatitis. Vet Pathol 2002, 39, 228-233.
  • 11. Roosje P.J., Koeman J.P., Thepen T., Willemse T.: Mast cells and eosinophils in feline allergic dermatitis: a qualitative and quantitative analysis. J Comp Path 2004, 131, 61-69.
  • 12. Schenkel M., Bigler B., Jungi T.: The use of fluorescein for intradermal skin testing in cats. Vet Dermatol 2000, 11, 14-40.
  • 13. Scott D.W., Miller W.H., Griffin C.E.: Small Animal Dermatology. W.B. Saunders Company Philadelphia, 2001, p. 601.
  • 14. Szczepanik M., Wilkołek P., Taszkun I., Pomorski Z.: Canine atopic dermatitis and allergens responsible for development of sensitivity. Medycyna Wet 2005, 61, 305-328.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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