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2005 | 27 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Lignin content and peroxidase activity in soybean seed coat susceptible and resistant to mechanical damage

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Mechanical damage is one of the causes of great loss in the quality of soybean seeds during harvest and processing. Considerable interest exists in the lignin since its deposition in the seed coat tissue provides mechanical resistance and protects the cell against microorganisms. In addition, peroxidases might be involved in the oxidation of cinnamyl alcohols prior to their polymerization during lignin formation. Thus, the aim of the present work was to analyze the lignin contents and peroxidases activities of six Brazilian soybean cultivars (Savana, Paranagoiana, FT-10, Santa Rosa, Doko and Parana) and their relationships with the mechanical damage. Results showed that the lignin content and peroxidase activity in the seed coat significantly differed among the soybean cultivars. Cultivars Doko and Parana had the highest contents of lignin and peroxidases activities while the other cultivars had lowest lignin contents and enzyme activtties. Lignin content and peroxidase activity may be reasonable indicators of resistance to mechanical damage in soybean seeds.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

27

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.103-108,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Maringa, Av.Colombo, 5790, 87020-900, Maringa, PR, Brazil
autor

Bibliografia

  • Alvarez P.J.C., Krzyżanowski F.C., Mandarino Franęa Neto J.B. 1997. Relationship between soybean seed coat lignin content and resistance to mechanical damage. Seed Sci. Technol., 25: 209-214.
  • Bruce R.J., West C.A. 1989. Elicitation of lignin biosynthesis and isoperoxidase activity by peclic fragments in suspenlion cultures of castor bean. Plant Physiol., 90: 889-897.
  • Buzzell R.I., Buttery B.R. 1969. Inheritance of peroxidase aclvlty in soybean seed coats. Crop Sci., 9: 387-388.
  • Campbell M.M., Sederoff R.R. 1996. Variation in lignin conlent and compo l hion. Plant Physiol., 110: 3-13.
  • Carbonell S.A.M., Krzyzanowski F.C. 1995. The pendulum test for screening soybean genotypes for seeds resislant to mechamcal damage. Seed Sci. Technol., 23: 331-339.
  • Chen M., Sommer A.J., McClure J.W. 2000. Fourier transform-IR determination of protein contamination in thioglycolic acid lignin from radish seedlings, and improved methods for extractive-free cell wall preparation. Phytochem. Anal., 11: 153-159.
  • Costa A.B., Kueneman E.A., Monteiro P.M.F.D. 1987. Varietal differences in soybeans for resistance to physical damage of seed. Soybean Gen. Newslett., 14: 73-76.
  • Dean J.F.D. 1997. Lignin analysis. In: Methods in Plant Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. ed. by W.V. Dashek, CrC Press, Boca Raton, p.199-215.
  • Ferrarese M.L.L., Zottis A., Ferrarese-Filho, O. 2002. Protein-free lignin quantification in soybean (Glycine max L.) roots. Biologia (Section Botany), 57: 541-543.
  • Franęa Neto J.B., Henning A.A. 1984. Qualidades fisiológica e sanitaria de sementes de soja. (Physiological and pathological qualities of soybean seed). EMBRAPA - National Soybean Research Centre. Circular Tecnica, 09, 39p. Londrina, Parana, Brazil.
  • Fry S.C. 1986. Cross-linking of matrix polymers in the growlng cell walls of angio lperms. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol., 37: 165-186.
  • Gillikin J.W., Graham, J.S. 1991. Purification and development analysis of the major anionic peroxidase from the seed coat of Glycine max. Plant Physiol., 96: 214-220.
  • Herrig V., Ferrarese M.L.L., Suzuki L.S., Rodrigues J.D., Ferrarese-Filho O. 2002. Peroxidase and phenylalanine ammonia-lyase activities, phenolic acid contents, and allelochemicals-inhibited root growth of soybean. Biol. Res., 35: 59-66.
  • Krzyzanowski F.C., Costa N.P., Miranda Z.F.S., Kiihl R.A.S., Kaster M., Souza P.I. 1989. Carac l terizaęao de genótipos de soja de ciclos precoce e medio quanto a qualidade fisiológica e suas interrelates com aspectosmorfológicos. (Characterization of soybean genotypes of early and medium maturation group according to their physiological quality and the interrelationship with morphological aspects). In: EMBRAPA - National Center for Soybean Research, Resultados de Pes- quisa de Soja 1988/89, p.315-324, Londrina, Parana, Brazil.
  • Quiroga M., Guerrero C., Botella M.A., Barceló A., Amaya I., Medina M.I., Alonso F.J., Forchetti S.M., Tigier H., Valpuesta, V. 2000. A tomato peroxidase involved in the synthesis of lignin and suberin. Plant Physiol., 122: 1119-1127.
  • Rijo L., Vasconcelos I. Formaęao de calose e de lignina em combinaęoes incompativeis Coffea sp. H. vastatrix. (Calloses and lignin formation in incompatible combinations Coffea sp. H. vastatrix). (1983). Simpósio sobre ferrugens do cafeeiro. Oerias, Portugal, 269-281.
  • Sanchez M., Peńa M.J., Revilla G., Zarra, I. 1996. Changes in dehydrodiferulic acids and peroxidase activity against ferulic acid associated with cell walls during growth of Pinus pinaster hypocotyl. Plant Physiol., 111: 941-946.
  • Santos W.D., Ferrarese M.L.L., Finger A., Teixeira A.C.N., Ferrarese-Filho O. 2004. Lignificationand related enzymes in Glycine max root growth-inhibition by ferulic acid. J. Chem. Ecol., 30: 1199-1208.
  • Schmitz N., Gijzen M., van Huystee R. 1997. Characterization of anionic soybean (Glycine max) seed coat peroxidase. Can. J. Bot., 75: 1336-1341.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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