Characteristics of the plant ascorbate peroxidase family

• Autorzy: Dabrowska G , Kata A. , Goc A. , Szechynska-Hebda M. , Skrzypek E.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

This paper reviews plant ascorbate peroxidases (APX), an important part of the antioxidative system, maintaining the balance and uninterrupted functioning of the plant cell. The main role of APXs is to control the hydrogen peroxide concentration in cells. In reaction the enzymes use ascorbate as an electron donor. The active site is highly conserved by every member of the APX family. APXs belong to class I of the superfamily of bacterial, fungal and plant peroxidases. All the isoforms differ from each other in molecular weight, optimal pH, stability, substrate specificity, localization and level of response to specific stress conditions. It is suggested, however, that the responsible genes originated from one common gene by multiple duplication events followed by natural selection.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

plant; ascorbate peroxidase; gene evolution; oxidative stress; hydrogen peroxide; antioxidative system; reactive oxygen species; nitric oxide; apoptosis; gene expression

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica
• Rocznik: 2007
• Tom: 49
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.7-17,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Dabrowska G

• Nicolaus Copernicus University, Gagarina 9, 87-100 Torun, Poland

autor

Kata A.

autor

Goc A.

autor

Szechynska-Hebda M.

autor

Skrzypek E.

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