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1992 | 39 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Adenosine deaminase: physical and chemical properties of partially purified mitochondrial and cytosol enzyme from rat liver

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Adenosine deaminase (ADA) was partially purified 486- and 994- -fold from rat liver mitochondria and cytosol, respectively. Relative molecular mass of the enzymes from both fractions was 34 (KM). Km for adenosine and 2'-deoxy-adenosine were 3.08 x 10~5 M and 3.03 x 10 ~5 M for mitochondrial ADA and 3.12 x 10"5 M and 2.87 x 10~5 M for cytosolic ADA. The enzyme from both subcellular fractions had the maximum activity at pH 7.5 - 8.0, and pi 5.2 and 4.2 for mitochondrial and cytosolic enzyme, respectively. The enzyme was inhibited by erythro-9-(2-hydroxy-3-nonvl)adenine and 2'-deoxycoformycin with A'i 4.4 X 10~7 M and 3.2 x 10 M for mitochondrial ADA and 4.9 X I0~7 M 2.8 x 10"7 M for cytosolic ADA. Among the natural nucleoside and deoxynucleotide derivatives tested, deoxyGTPand UTP inhibited only cytosolic adenosine deaminase by 60% and 40%, respectively.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

39

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.193-204

Twórcy

  • Medical University of Lodz, Lindleya 6, 90-131 Lodz, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Peters. Ci. J.Vecrkamp, J II. (1983) Mini-review. Purine and pyrimidinc metabolism in peripheral blood lymphocytes. Int. J. Biochem.. 15, 115 - 123.
  • 2. Peters. G. J.. Oosicrhof. A. &Vcerkamp. J. 1!. (1981) Adenosine and deoxyadenosme metabolism in mammalian lymphocytes. Int. J. Biochetn.. 13,445 455.
  • 3. Gihleti, E. R. (1985) ADA and PNP deficiencies. How it all began. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci.. 451, I -8.
  • 4. Fox, I. II. & Kelley. W. N. (1978) Ihe role of adenosine and 2'-deoxyadenosinc in mammalian cells. Ann. Rev. Biochem.. 47, 655 - 686.
  • 5. Martinez. C., Ziimalncanugui, J. M„ Die/, V. & Burgos, J. (1984) Bovine skeletal muscle adenosine deaminase. Purification and some properties. Int. J. liiochem., 16, 1279 - 1282.
  • 6. Spivey, D. B. & Snow. L. D. (1989) Adenosine deaminase activity or chicken erythrocyte and heart cytosol Int. J. liiocliem., 21, 645 - 648.
  • 7. Constinc, J., Glazer, R. I. & Johns. D. G. (1978) Adenosine deaminase inhibitors: Differential effects on multiple forms of adenosine deaminase, liiochem. Biophys. Res. Commitn., 85, 198-202.
  • 8. Dinjens, W.N M., Kate, J..Van der Linden, E. P. M., Wijncn, J. Tli., Klian, P. M. & Bosman, F. T. (1989) Distribution of adenosine deaminase complexing protein (ADCP) in human tissues../. Histocliem. Cytochem., 37, 1869 -1875.
  • 9. Lowry. C). II., Rosebrough. N J., Farr. A. L. & Randall. R. J. (1951) Protein measurement with the Folin phenol reagent. J. Biol. Clem.. 193,265 • 275.
  • 10. Tsukada, T. & Yoshino, M. (1980) Adenosine deaminase from AzOtobacter vinelandii. Purification ami properties. Arch. Microbiol., 128, 228 - 232.
  • 11. Grcger, J. & Fabianowska, K. (1979) Relationship between 5'-nucleotidase, adenosine deaminase, AMP deaminase, ATP(Mgfc+)-ase activities and dTMP kinase activity in rat liver mitochondria. Enzyme. 24,54 - 60.
  • 12. Fabianowska-Majewska, K.. Greger. J. & Gor/kiewicz. B. (1984) Purification and properties of dcoxyadenosinc kinase from rat liver mitochondria. I. Puritication and physical properties. Enzyme., 31, 27 - 32.
  • 13. Wrigley, C. W. (1971) Gel clcctrofocusing. Meth l-nzym.. 22. 559 - 564.
  • 14. Andrews. P. (1964) Estimation of the molecular weight of proteins by Sephadex gel nitration. Biochem. J.. 91.222 - 233.
  • 15. Witwicki, I. & Ardelt, W. (1984) Elementy enzymologii. PWN, Warszawa. pp. 111 - 152
  • 16. Akcdo. H.. Nishihara. II.. Shinkai, K.. Komatsu, K. & Ishikawa, S. (1972) Multiple forms of human adenosine deaminase. I. Purification and characterization of (wo molecular species. Biochim. Biophys. Acta. 276. 257 - 271.
  • 17. Ponoll, C. Cancla, K. 1. & Bozal, J. (1982) Characterization of the forms of bovine liver adenosine deaminase. Int. J. Biochem.. 14.679 • 683.
  • 18. liancr. R. I. & Carlberg, D. M. (1973) Adenosine aminohydrola&c from Hulobuc- terium culirubrum. Can. J. Biochem., 51, 621 - 626.
  • 19. Hoagland, V. D. Jr. & Fislier, J. R (1967) Purification and properties of chicken duodenal adenosine deaminase. J. Biol. Chem.. 242,4343 - 4351.
  • 20. Barankiewicz, J. & Cohen. A. (1984) Evidence for distinct catabolic pathways of adenine ribonucleotides and dcoxyribonuclcolidcs in human T lyinphoblastoid cells. J. Biol. Chem.. 259. 15178- 15181.
  • 21. Rapoport. 1.. Drung, I. & Rapoport, S. M. (199(0 Catabolism of adenine nucleotides in rabbit blood cells. Biomed. Biochim. Acta. 49. 11-16.
  • 22. Agarwal, R. P., Sagar, S. M. & Parks, R. R. (1975) Adenosine deaminase from human erythrocytes: purification and effects of adenosine analogs. Biochem. P liar mac.. 24.693 -701.
  • 23. Rockwell, M. & Maquine, M. (1966) Sludies on adenosine deaminase. I. Purification and properties of ox heart adenosine deaminase. Molcc. Pharmac.. 2, 574 - 584.
  • 24. Fairbanks. L. D .Taddeo, A , Duley. J. A. & Simmonds. II. A. (1990) Mechanisms of deoxyguanosine Iymphotoxicity. Human thymocytes but noi peripheral blood lym­phocytes accumulate deoxyGTP in conditions simulating purine nucleoside phosphoryUisc deficiency. J. Immunology. 144.485 - 491.
  • 25. Zegers. 11. J. M„ Scharenberg. J. G. M. & Rijkers. G. T. (1989) Toxicity of purine metabolites for human lymphoid cells: mechanisms and disease associations. Autoim­munity and Toxicology, 18. 429 - 441.
  • 26. Greger, J., Fabianowska-Majewska, K. & Gorzkiewicz. B (1984) Purification and properties of deoxyadenosinc kinase from rat liver mitochondria. II. Kinetics and inhibi­tion studies. Enzyme, 31, 33 - 39.

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Bibliografia

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