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1998 | 39 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Identification of powdery mildew resistance genes in common wheat [Triticum aestivum L.em.Thell.]. X. Cultivars grown in Belarus and neighbouring countries

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Sixty-six wheat cultivars grown in Belarus, Poland, Russia and the Ukraine were tested for mildew response to a collection of 11 different isolates of Erysiphe graminis DC f. sp. tritici Marchal. Nineteen cultivars have shown a susceptible reaction and eighteen were characterized by susceptible or intermediate responses. Fourteen cultivars revealed isolate-specific response patterns that could be attributed to major known resistance genes or gene combinations. Twelve cultivars have one documented gene: Pm5 in eight cultivars, Pm2 in two cultivars and Pm8 also in two cultivars. One cultivar has two genes (Pm2 + Pm6), while another cultivar carries a combination of three genes (Pm1 + Pm2 + Pm6). Fifteen cultivars were characterized by response patterns not documented so far or by a known resistance response combined with an undocumented resistance. Apparently three cultivars with the T1BL.1RS wheat-rye translocation have a gene suppressing the Pm8 mildew resistance. One cultivar was resistant to all the used isolates. Its resistance might be conditioned by an unknown major gene or combination of genes.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

39

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.1-8

Twórcy

autor
  • National Academy of Sciences of Belarus, Skorina Str.27, 220072 Minsk, Belarus
autor
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Friebe B., Heun M., Bushuk W. (1989). Cytological characterization, powdery mildew resistance and storage protein composition of tetraploid and hexaploid 1BL/1RS wheat-rye translocation lines. Theor. Appl. Genet. 78: 425-432.
  • Hanušová R. (1992). Powdery mildew resistance of wheat cultivars with 1B/1R translocation/substitution. Proc. 8th Europ. Medit. Cereal Rusts Mildew Conf., Vortr. Pflanzenzücht 24: 237-238.
  • Hanušová R., Bartoš P., Zeller F.J. (1997). Characterization of the suppressor gene of powdery mildew resistance gene Pm8 in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cv. Regina. J. Appl. Genet. 38: 11-17.
  • Hanušová R., Hsam S.L.K., Bartoš P., Zeller F.J. (1996). Suppression of powdery mildew resistance gene Pm8 in Triticum aestivum L. (common wheat) cultivars carrying wheat-rye translocation T1BL.1RS. Heredity 77: 383-387.
  • Huang X.Q., Hsam S.L.K., Zeller F.J. (1997a). Chromosomal location of genes for resistance to powdery mildew in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell.). 4. Gene Pm24 in Chinese landrace Chiyacao. Theor. Appl. Genet. (in press).
  • Huang X.Q., Hsam S.L.K., Zeller F.J. (1997b). Identification of powdery mildew resistance genes in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell.). IX. Cultivars, landraces and breeding lines grown in China. Plant Breeding (in press).
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  • Lutz J., Limpert E., Bartoš P., Zeller F.J. (1992). Identification of powdery mildew resistance genes in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). I. Czechoslovakian cultivars. Plant Breeding 108: 33-39.
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  • Zeller F.J., Hsam S.L.K. (1996). Chromosomal location of a gene suppressing powdery mildew resistance genes Pm8 and Pm17 in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L. em. Thell.). Theor. Appl. Genet. 93: 38-40.
  • Zeller F.J., Lutz J., Remlein E.I., Limpert E., Koenig J. (1993a). Mildew resistance genes in common wheat (Triticum aestivum L.). II. French cultivars. Agronomie 13: 210-217.
  • Zeller F.J., Stephan U., Lutz J. (1993b). Present status of wheat powdery mildew resistance genetics. In: Proc. 8th. Intern. Wheat. Genet. Symp. (Z.S. Li, Z.Y. Xin, eds.). China Agric. Scientech Press, Beijing, China: 929-931.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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