Approaches to industrial exploitation of mulberry [Mulberry sp.] fruits

• Autorzy: Singhal B K , Khan M.A. , Dhar A. , Baqual F.M. , Bindroo B.B.

Warianty tytułu

PL

Mozliwosci przemyslowego wykorzystania owocow morwy [Mulberry sp.]

• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Mulberry is grown worldwide. Its leaves are used to feed the silkworms which in turn produce silk fiber. Sericulture is mostly practiced in China, India and Japan. In the rest of the world, mulberry is generally used as forage in animal production, or for other purposes. Besides using the leaves, mulberry bears sweet fruit. The full-bodied flavor of this fruit is a good balance of sweetness and tartness with nutrient elements of vital importance for human metabolism. If these fruits are industrially exploited for various commercially valuable products, mulberry can become an important crop throughout the world. This paper presents a visualization of mulberry and the industrial exploitation of mulberry fruits for the global scenario. Mulberry can be used for making jam, jelly, pulp, fruit drink, fruit sauce, cake, fruit tea, fruit powder, fruit wine, food colorant, diabetes control agent and as ruminant livestock feed. It can also be used in the pharmaceutical industry. It opens a new vista for industrial exploitation of mulberry fruits worldwide. Such a use of the mulberry has been overlooked for the sake of using only mulberry leaf for the sericulture industry.

PL

Morwa jest uprawiana w całym świece. Jej liście są wykorzystywane do karmienia gąsienic jedwabnika, które z kolei wytwarzają włókno jedwabne. Uprawa morwy jako paszy dla jedwabników jest praktykowana głównie w Chinach, Indiach i Japonii. W innych częściach świata morwa jest zazwyczaj stosowana jako pasza dla bydła. Ponadto morwa rodzi owoce, które są przydatne do spożycia w stanie świeżym lub przetworzonym. Petay, słodko-cierpki smak tego owocu pozostaje w równowadze z zawartością substancji odżywczych o ogromnym znaczeniu dla metabolizmu ludzkiego. Gdyby owoce morwy wykorzystać do produkcji różnych rynkowych produktów, stałaby się ona ważną rośliną uprawną na świecie. W tej publikacji przedstawiono obecne warunki uprawy morwy i możliwości przemysłowego wykorzystania jej owoców, które mogą być użyte do produkcji soku, dżemów, galaretek, przecieru, napoi owocowych, sosów owocowych, herbaty owocowej, wina, barwników do żywno ści, suplementów diety stosowanej w cukrzycy oraz jako pasza dla przeżuwaczy. Owoce morwy mogą tak że znaleźć zastosowanie w przemyśle farmaceutycznym. Otwiera to nowe, poza przemysłem jedwabniczym, możliwości wykorzystania morwy.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

mulberry; fruit; industrial exploitation; jam; jelly; pulp; fruit drink; fruit sauce; cake; fruit tea; fruit powder; fruit wine; food colorant; pharmaceutical industry; sericulture

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Journal of Fruit and Ornamental Plant Research
• Rocznik: 2010
• Tom: 18
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.83-99,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Singhal B K

• Regional Sericultural Research Station, Miransahib Jammu - 181 101, India

autor

Khan M.A.

autor

Dhar A.

autor

Baqual F.M.

autor

Bindroo B.B.

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