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Czasopismo

1997 | 42 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Small mammals on one-year set-aside

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Despite its conservation potential, little is known of whether land taken out of arable production as set-aside benefits wildlife, nor what features enhance its value as a habitat. We studied the presence of small mammals on one-year set-aside through a summer harvest period (278 captures in 3000 trap nights). Trapping success was low on all set-aside (0.6%), but was higher in adjoining hedgerow (30%) and cereal crops (13%). Wood mice Apodemus sylvaticus (Linnaeus, 1758) were the most com­monly caught species, and the only species to occur on set-aside. There were no significant differences in trap success between set-aside configured in blocks and strips, nor between sown and naturally regenerated set-aside. Captures on set-aside increased after harvest, when the crop no longer provided cover. Our data demonstrate that set-aside is not necessarily a suitable habitat for small mammals.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

42

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.329-334,fig.

Twórcy

  • Royal Agricultural College, Cirencester, GL7 6JS, U.K.
autor
autor
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Bibliografia

  • Berg A. and Part T. 1994. Abundance of breeding farmland birds on arable and set-aside fields at forest edges. Ecography 17: 147-152.
  • Berner A. H. 1988. Federal pheasants - impact of federal agricultural programs on pheasant habitat 1934-1985. [In: Pheasants: Symptoms of Wildlife Problems on Agricultural Lands. D. L. Hallett, W. R. Edwards and G. V. Burger, eds]. North Central Section of the Wildlife Society, Bloomington, Illinois: 45-94.
  • Blake K. and Dowel S. 1993. Gamebirds in set-aside. [In: Game Conservancy Annual Review 1992], Game Conservancy, Fordingbridge: 56-57.
  • Boag B. 1992. Effect of set-aside on soil nematode fauna and vertebrates in Eastern Scotland. [In: BCPC Mono. No. 50 Set-aside. J. Clarke, ed], British Crop Protection Council, Farnham: 153-158.
  • Clarke J. (ed) 1992. BCPC Mono. No. 50 Set-aside. British Crop Protection Council, Farnham: 1-283.
  • Ervin D. 1992. Some lessons about the political-economic effects of set-aside: the United States' experience. [In: BCPC Mono. No. 50 Set-aside. J. Clarke, ed], British Crop Protection Council, Farnham: 3-12.
  • Firbank L. G., Arnold H .R., Eversham B. C., Mountford J. O., Radford G. L., Telfer M. G., Treweek J. R., Webb N. R. C. and Wells T. C. E. 1993. Managing set-aside land for wildlife. ITE research publication 7, HMSO, London: 1-146.
  • Firbank L. G., Telfer M. G., Eversham B. C. and Arnold H. R. 1994. The use of species decline statistics to help target conservation policy for set-aside arable land. Journal of Environmental Management 42: 415-422.
  • Grynderup Poulsen J. and Sotherton N. 1993. Skylarks on farmland: a species in decline. [In: Game Conservancy Annual Review 1992], Game Conservancy, Fordingbridge: 58-60.
  • MAFF 1995. Arable Areas Payments 1995/1996, Explanatory Guide: Parts 1 and 2. MAFF, UK: 1-80.
  • Plesner Jensen S. and Honess P. 1995. The influence of moonlight on vegetation height preference and trapability of small mammals. Mammalia 59: 35-42.
  • Rogers L. M. and Gorman M. L. 1995a. The population dynamics of small mammals living in set-aside and surrounding semi-natural and crop land. Journal of Zoology 236: 451-464.
  • Rogers L. M. and Gorman M. L. 1995b. The diet of the wood mouse Apodemus sylvaticus on set-aside land. Journal of Zoology 235: 77-83.
  • Rogers L. M. and Gorman M. L. 1995c. The home-range size of wood mice Apode mus syluaticus living in set-aside and surrounding semi-natural and crop land. Journal of Zoology 235: 77-83.
  • Sage R. B. and Robertson P. A. 1994. Wildlife and game potential of short rotation coppice in the UK. Biomass and Bioenergy 6: 41-48.
  • Sears J. 1992. The value of set-aside to birds. [In: BCPC Mono. No. 50 Set-aside. J. Clarke, ed], British Crop Protection Council, Farnham: 175-180.
  • Smith H. and Macdonald D. W. 1992. The impacts of mowing and sowing on weed populations and species richness in field margin set-aside. [In: BCPC Mono. No. 50 Setaside. J. Clarke, edl. British Crop Protection Council, Farnham: 117-122.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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