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1993 | 02 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Heavy metals in human bones - civilization's poison

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

02

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.5-9,ref.

Twórcy

  • Technical University, Gliwice, Poland

Bibliografia

  • BARRY P.S.I. MOSSMAN D.B. Lead concentration in hu¬man tissues. Br. J. Ind. Med. 27, 339-351, 1970.
  • DRASCH G.A. Lead burden in prehistorical, historical and modern human bones. Sci. Total Environ. 24, 199-231, 1982.
  • GRANDJEAN P., van NIELSEN O. SHAPIRO J. Lead retention in ancient Nubian and contemporary popula¬tions. J. Environ. Pathol. Toxicol. 2, 781-787, 1979.
  • KOWAL W.A., KRAHN P.M. BEATTIE O.B. Lead levels in human tissues from the Franklin Forensic Project. Int. J. Environ. Anal. Chem., 35, 119-126, 1989.
  • JAWOROWSKI Z., BARBALAT F., BLAIN C. PEYRE E. Chronlogic course of the content of lead, cadmium zinc in human bones in France. C.R. Acad. Sci. HI., 229, 409-12,1984.
  • JAWOROWSKI Z., BARBALAT F., BLAIN C. PEYRE E. Heay metals in human and animal bones from ancient and contemporary France. Sci. Total Environ., 43,103-126,1985.
  • AUFDERHEIDE A.C., NEIMAN F.D., WITTMERS L.E. RAPP G., Lead in bone II. Skeletal-lead content as an indicator of lifetime lead ingestion and the social correlates in an archeological population. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 55, 285-291, 1981.
  • AUFDERHEIDE A.C., ANGEL J.L, KELLEY J.O, OU¬TLAW A.C., OUTLAW M.A., RAPP G., WITTMERS L.E. Jr. Lead in bone III. Prediction of social correlates from skeletal lead content in four Colonial American popu¬lations. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 66, 353-361, 1985.
  • HISANAGA A., EGUCHI Y, HIRATA M., ISHINISH N. Lead levels in ancient and contemporary Japanese bones. Biol. Trace Elem. RFes., 16, 77-85,1988.
  • ERICSON J.E., SMITH D.R., FLEGAL A.R. Skeletal con¬centrations of lead, cadmium, zinc and silver in ancient North American Pecos Indians. Environ. Health Perspect., 93, 217-223, 1991.
  • PATTERSON C., ERICSON J., MANEA-KRICHTEN M., SHIRAHATA H. Natural skeletal levels of lead in Ho¬mo sapiens uncontaminated by technological lead. Sci. To¬tal Environ., 107, 205-236, 1991.
  • REINHARD K. J., GHAZI A.M. Evaluation of lead con¬centrations in 18-th century Omaha Indian skeletons using ICP-MS. Am. J. Phys. Anthropol., 89, 183-195, 1992.
  • AHLGREN L, LIDEN K., MATTSSON S., TEJNING S. X-ray fluorescence analysis of lead in human skeleton in vivo. Scand. J. Work Environ. Health, 2, 82-86, 1976.
  • AHLGREN L., MATTSSON S. An x-ray fluorescence te¬chnique for in vivo determination of lead concentration in a bone matrix. Phys. Med. Biol., 24, 136-145,1979.
  • LINDH U., BRUNE D., NORDBERG G. Microprobe analysis of lead in human femur by proton induced x-ray emission (PIXE). Sci. Total Environ., 10, 31-37,1978.
  • LINDH U., BRUNE D, NORDBERG G, WESTER P.O. Levels of Sb, As, Cd, Pb, Hg, Se, Ag, Sn, Zn in bone tissue of industrially exposed workers. Sci. Total Environ., 16, 109-116,1980.
  • LINDH U. Elemental mapping of tissue sections by means of micro particle-induced x-ray emission spectroscopy and computer graphies. Anal. Chim. Acta, 150, 233-244, 1983.
  • ERKKILAX J., ARMSTRONG R., RIIHIMAKI V, CHETTLE D.R., PAAKKARI A., SCOTT M., SOMER- VAILLE L, STARCK J., KOCK B, AITTO A. In vivo measurements of lead in bone at four anatomical sites: long term occupational and consequent endogenous exposure. Br. J. Ind. Med., 49, 631-644, 1992.
  • ARMSTRONG R., CHETTLE D.R., SCOT M.C., SOME- RVAILLE L.J., PENDLINGTON M. Reapeted measure¬ments of tibia lead concentrations by in vivo x-ray fluores¬cence in occupational exposure. Br. J. Ind., 49, 14-16,1992.
  • NILSSON JU, ATTEWELL R., CHRISTOFFERSON J.O., SCHUTZ A, AHLGREN L, SKERFVING S., MATTSSON S. Kinetics of lead bone and bload after ened of occupational exposure. Pharmacol. Toxicol., 68, 477-484, 1991.
  • DRASCH G.A., BOHM J., BAUR C. Lead in human bo¬nes. Investigations on an occupationally nonexposed popu¬lation in southern Bavaria (F.R.G.) I Adults. Sci. Toyal Rnviron., 64, 303-315, 1987.
  • DRASCH G.A., OTT J. Lead in human bones. Investiga¬tions on an occupationally non-exposed populations in southern Bavaria (F.R.G.) II. Children. Sci. Total Environ., 68, 61-69, 1988.
  • SAMUELS E.R., MERANGER J.C., TRACY B.L., SUB- RAMANIAN K.S. Lead concentrations in human bones from the Canadian population. Sci. Total Environ., 89, 261-269,1989.
  • KEINONEN M. The isotopic composition of lead in man and the environment in Finland 1966-1987: isotopec ratios of lead as indicators of pollutant source. Sci. Total Envi¬ron., 113, 251-268,1992.
  • SIMON J., LIESE T. Spurenbestimmung von Pb und Cd in Knochen - Vergleich von AAS inverser Polarographie. Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem., 209, 383-385, 1981.
  • SIMON J., LIESE T. Anvendung der elektrothermalen AAS zur Spurenbestimmung von Blei und Cadmium in Knochen. Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem., 314, 483-486, 1983.
  • WITTMERS L.E., ALLCH A., AUFDERHEIDE A.C. Le¬ad in bone. I. Direct analysis for lead in miligram quantities of bone ash by grafite furnace AAS. Am. J. Chim. Pathol., 75, 80-85, 1981.
  • WITTMERS L.E., WALLREN J., ALICK A. Lead in bo¬ne. IV. Distribution of lead in the human skeleton. Arch. Environ. Health, 43, 381-391, 1988.
  • LADANYI E., STALDER K. A simple, rapid and sensitive alternating current tast-polarogaphy method for lead deter-mination in bones. Bioelektrochem. Bioenerg. 13, 365-370, 1984.
  • LI YIXIANG. Application of stripping votametry in bio¬logical monitoring. Huanjing Baohu (Beijing) 10, 27-30, 1985; Chemical Abstract, 104,1986, 31223v.
  • AHLGRENL, CHRISTOFFERSON J.O., GROEN- BERG T., MATTSON S. In vivo x-ray flourescence analy¬sis of lead, cadmium and iodine in man. X-Ray fluorescence (XRF PIXE). Med. Proc. Workshop, 1982, 61-74 (Eng.). Edited by Cesáreo Roberto. Field Educ. Italia Acta Medi¬ca, Rome, Italy.
  • BATUMAN V., WEDEEN R, BOGDEN J.D., BALEST- RA D.I., JONES K, SCHIDLOVSKY G. Reducing bone lead content by chelaton treatment in chromic lead poiso¬ning: an in vivo x-ray flourescence and bone biopsy study. Environ. Res., 48, 70-75, 1989.
  • LAIRD E.E., CHETTLE D.R., SCOTT M.C. The factors affecting in vivo x-ray fluorescence measurements of lead in bone. Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., 193, 377-382, 1982.
  • WIELOPOLSKI L., ROSEN J.F., SLATKIN D.N., ZHANG R., KALEF-EZRA J.A., ROTHMAN J.C., MA- RYANSKI M., JENKS S.T. In vivo measurement of cor¬tical bone lead using polarized x-rays. Med. Phys., 16, 521-528, 1989.
  • SOMERVAILLE L,J„ CHETTLE D.R. and SCOTT M.C. In vivo measurement of lead in bone using x-ray fluores¬cence. Phys. Med. Biol., 30, 929-943, 1985.
  • PRICE J., BADDELEY H, KENARDY J.A., THOMAS B.J., THOMAS B.W. In vivo x-ray flourescence estimation of bone lead concentrations in Queensland adults. Br. J. Radiol., 57, 29-33,1984.
  • HYVINEN-DABEK M., RAISANEN J. and DABEK J.T. Trace element study of human bone by x-ray emission ana¬lysis an external beam. J. Radioanal. Chem., 63, 163-173, 1981.
  • ROSEN J.F., MARKOWITZ M.E., POLLY E., JENKS S.T. WIELOPOLSKI L., KALEF-EZRA J.A, SLATKIN D.N. L-LINE x-ray flourescence of cortical lead compared with the calcium-disodium-EDTA test in lead intoxicated children: public health implications. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 86, 685-689, 1989.
  • O’CONNOR B.H., KERRIGAN G.C, TAYLOR K.R., MORRIS P.D., WRIGHT C.R. Levels and temporal trends of trace element concentrations in vertebal bone. Arch. En¬viron. Health, 35, 21-28, 1980.
  • MORGAN W.D., RYDE S.J., JONES S.J, WYATT R.M., HAINSWORTH I.R., COBBOLT S.S., EVANS C.J., BRA- ITHWAITE R.A. In vivo measurement of cadmium and lead in occupationally-exposed workers and an urban po¬pulation. Biol. Trace Elem. Res., 26, 407-414,1990.
  • WESENBERG G.B.R., FOSSE G, JUSTENSEN N.P, RASMUSSEN P. Lead and cadmium in teeth, bone and kidneys of rats with a standard lead-cadmium supply. Int. J. Envikron. Stud., 14, 223-232, 1979.
  • KHO, BYONG HOOM; CHUL WHAN. Combined effect and change of enzyme activity due to cadmium and lead combined administration to rats. Koryo Taehakkyo Unik- zwa Taehak Chapchi, 18, 451-459,1981, (Koream); Chemi¬cal Abstract, 96,1982, 63857n.
  • KIZUKI, SATOSHI. Experimental studies on the hard tis¬sue lead levels of growing rats with protein deficiency. Shi- gaku, 70, 151-161, 1982. (Japan): Chemical Abstract, 98, 1983, 1392q
  • MISZTA H. Effect of lead on the stromal cells of bone marrow in rats in vitro. Toxicol. Ind. Health, 5, 399-404, 1989.
  • SCHLICK E., FRIEDBERG K.D. Bone marrow cells of mice under the influence of low lead doses. Arch. Toxicol., 49, 227-236, 1982.
  • GARLICKA I., DUNIEC I. The lead recovery during dry ashing of lead-containing boen samples. J. Radioanal. Nucl. Chem., 81, 177-179,1984.
  • NAKASSHIMA, RYAZO, KAMATA EIJIRO, SHIBETA SHAZO. Determination of cobalt, copper, iron, nickel and lead in bone by graphite furnance atomic absorption sepct- rometry. Kogai, 18, 37-44, 1983, (Japan); Chemical Abs¬tract, 98,1983 175783h
  • LANGMYHR F.J., KJUUS I. Direct atomic absorption spectrometric determination of cadmium, lead and manga¬nese in bone and of lead in ivory. Anal. Chim. Acta, 100, 139-144,1978.
  • CAPAR S.G., GOULD J.H. Lead, fluoride and other ele¬ment in bonemeal supplements. J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem., 62, 1054-1060, 1979.
  • SALTZGER R.D., KUENNEN R.W., FRICKE F.L. Dete¬rmination of lead in bonemeal by differential pulse anodic stripping votammetry using a hydrochloric acid solubiliza¬tion. J. Assoc. Off. Anal. Chem., 66, 985-988, 1983.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-aa9196e5-0cfc-444e-88cf-573e207f353c
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