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2005 | 14 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Feeding and growth responses of bluegill fish [Lepomis macrochirus] at various pH levels

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Mortality, length and weight changes of bluegill fish (Lepomis macrochirus) were investigated at pH 1eve1s of 5.5, 6.5 and 7.5. A sulfurici/nitric (7:3) solution was used to simulate the effects of acid rain on bluegills. Fish at pH 5.5 had a significantly higher mortality and smaller 1ength and weight changes than those of 6.5 and 7.5. No significant difference in length and weight was observed in fish raised at pH 6.5 and 7.5. These results indicate that bluegill in waters of pH 5.5 have a reduced chance to survive and will not grow as well as those at pH 6.5 and 7.5.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

14

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.517-519,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Agriculture University, Nowoursynowska 159, 02-776 Warsaw, Poland
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. BAKER et al. Acid lakes and streams in the United States; the role of acid deposition. Science 252, 1151, 1991.
  • 2. BEAMISH. R. J. Growth and survival of white suckers in an acidified lake. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 31, 49, 1972.
  • 3. FROMM. P. O. A review of some physiological and toxicological responses of freshwater fish to acid stress. Env. Biol. Fish 5, 79, 1980.
  • 4. HILL J., FOLEY R. E., BLAZER V. S., WERNER R. G. and GAIRMON J. E. Effects of acidic water on young-ofthe-year smallmouth bass (Microoterus dolomeiui). Env. Biology of Fishes 21 (3), 223, 1988.
  • 5. MURAD and BOYD. Production of sunfish (Leopomis spp.) and channel catfish (Iictalurus punctatus) in acidified ponds. Aquaculture 94 (4), 381, 1991.
  • 6. STALLSMITH et al. The effect of acid episodes on lepomis sunfish recruitement and growth in two ponds in Massachusetts, USA Freshwater Biology 36, 731, 1996.
  • 7. JARRETT at al. Seasonal variation in pH and alkalinity and recruitment of sunfish populations. Freshwater Biology 30, 409, 1993.
  • 8. COCHRAN A. and ADELMAN I. R. Seasonal aspect of daily rotation and diet of Largemounth bass. Micropterus salmonides, with an evoluation of gastric evacuation rates. Envir. Biology Fish 3, 265, 1982.
  • 9. KLEEREKOPER K. Effects of sublethal concentrations of pollutants on the behavior of fish. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 33, 2036, 1976.
  • 10. LEIVESTAD H. Physiologial effects of acid stress on fish. In: R. E. Johnson (ed.) Acid rain fisheries. Proc. Int. Symp. Acid Precip. and Fish Impacts in N. E. N. Amer., Amer. Fish. Soc., Bethesda. pp. 157- 164, 1982.
  • 11. MACFARLANE R. B. and LINGSTON R. J. Effects of acidified water on the locomotor behavior of the gulf killifish. Fundulus grandis a time series approach. Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol. 12, 163, 1983.
  • 12. ROUNSELFELL G. A. and EVERHART W. H. Fishery science, its methods and applications. New York.. John Wi1ey and Sons, pp. 444. 13. U. S. Environmental Protection Agency. 1976. Quality criteria for water. Washington, D. C. 20460 pp. 256, 1953..
  • 13. NOBLE T. H. Effects of nitric and sulfuric -nitric acid solutions on mortality and development of Aedes triseriatus mosquito larvae and pupae. M. S. Thesis, Ball State University. pp. 34, 1986.
  • 14. ORSATTI S. D. and COLGAN P. W. Effects of sulfuric acid exposure on the behavior of largemouth bass, Micropterus salmoides. Env. Biol. Fish. 19, 119, 1987.
  • 15. PALMER R. E., KLAUDA R. J. and LEWIS T. E. Comparative sensitivity of bluegill, channel catfish and fathead minnows to pH and aluminum. Env. Tox. and Chem. 7, 505, 1988.
  • 16. U. S. Environmental Protection Agency. Acid rain. Publication No. 60019-73-036. Government Printing Office. Washington, D. C. p. 36, 1980.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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