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1998 | 20 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Characterization of the nitrate transporter in root plasma membranes of Cucumis sativus L.

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Nitrate uptake in right-side out plasma membrane vesicles isolated from cucumber roots was characterized. Nitrate uptake into vesicles was driven by an artificially imposed pH gradient. The uptake was strongly inhibited by phenylglyoxal, an arginyl residue modificator. Only a slight repression of NO⁻₃ transport in vesicles was observed in the presence of NEM, a thiol group reagent. pCMBS, an other thiol reagent and DEPC, an effector of histidine residue, had no effect on the nitrate transport in plasma membranes. ATP-driven proton transport in vesicles was not significantly affected in the presence of both, phenylglyoxal and DEPC, whereas pCMBS and NEM abolished it almost completely. The possible role of the particular amino acids residues in the active nitrate transport is discussed. NO⁻₃ uptake into vesicles isolated from both, nitrate-induced and nitrate-depleted plant material was higher than that observed in the vesicles obtained from uninduced plants. Thus, isolated vesicles reflect the well-known in vivo response of intact plants on the exogenous nitrogen regime.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

20

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.323-328

Twórcy

autor
  • Wroclaw University, Wroclaw, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

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  • Aslam M., Travis R.L., Huffaker R.C. 1993. Comparative induction of nitrate and nitrite uptake and reduction system by ambient nitrate and nitrite in intact roots of barley seedlings. Plant Physiol. 102: 811–819
  • Bjerrum P.J., Weith J., Borders C.L. 1983. Selective phenylglyoxylation of functionally essential arginyl residues in the erythrocyte anion transport protein. J. Gen. Physiol. 81: 453–484
  • Dean-Drummond C.E, Glass A.D.M. 1983. Short term studies of nitrate uptake into barley plants using ion specific electrodes and ³⁶ClO⁻₃ . I. Control of net uptake by nitrate efflux. Plant Physiol. 73: 100–104
  • Glass A.D.M., Thompson R.G., Bordeleau L. 1985. Regulation of NO⁻₃ influx in barley. Studies using NO⁻₃ . Plant Physiol. 76: 379–385
  • Glass A.D.M., Shaff J.E., Kochian L.V. 1992. Studies on the uptake of nitrate in barley. IV. Electrophysiology. Plant Physiol. 99: 456–463
  • Goyal S.S., Huffaker R.C. 1986. A novel aproach and full automated, microcomputer based system to study kinetics of NO⁻₃ and NH⁺₄ transport simultaneously by intact wheat seedlings. Plant Celll Environ. 9: 209–221
  • Hole J.D., Emra A.M., Fares Y., Drew M.C. 1990. Induction of nitrate transport in maize roots, and kinetics of influx, measured with nitrogen-13. Plant Physiol. 93: 642–647
  • Ingemarson B., Oscarson P., Ugglas M., Larsson C-M. 1987. Nitrogen utilization in Lemna. Studies of nitrate uptake using ¹³NO⁻₃ . Plant Physiol. 85: 860–864
  • Iwaarden P.R., Driessen A.J., Konings W.I. 1992. What we can learn from the effect of thiol reagents on transport proteins. Bioch. Bioph. Acta 1113: 161–170
  • Jackson W.A., Flesher D., Hageman R.H. 1973. Nitrate uptake by dark grown corn seedlings. Some characteristics of apparent induction. Plant Physiol. 51: 120–127
  • Jay D., Cantley L. 1986. Structural aspects of the red blood anion exchange protein. Ann. Rev. Biochem. 55: 511–538
  • Kłobus G. 1990. Nitrate uptake and activity of plasmalemma associated ATPase in Cucumis sativus L., roots. Acta Phys. Plant. 12(3): 225–231
  • Kłobus G. 1995. The role of plasma membrane-bound activities in nitrate transport into sealed plasma membrane vesicles from Cucumis sativus L. roots. In: “Developments in Plant and Soil Science. Structure and Function of Roots” F. Baluska, Ciamporova M., Gasparicova O. Barlow P.W. (eds.) Kluwer Academic Publishers. Vol. 58: pp. 133–140
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  • Larsson C.M., Ingemarson B. 1989. Molecular aspects of nitrate uptake in higher plants. In Molecular and Genetic Aspects of Nitrate Assimilation. J.L. Wray and J.R. Kinghorn (eds.) Oxford: Oxford Science Publications, pp. 3–14
  • Lee R.B., Drew M.C. 1986. Nitrogen-13 studies of nitrate fluxes in barley roots. II. Effect of plant N-status on the kinetic parameters of nitrate influx. J. Exp. Bot. 37: 1768–1779
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  • Ruiz-Cristin J., Briskin D.P. 1991. Characterization of a H⁺/NO⁻₃ symport associated with plasma membrane vesicles of maize roots using ³⁶ClO₃ as a radiotracer analog. Arch. Biochem. Biophys. 285: 74–82
  • Scholten H.J., Feenstra W.J. 1986. Uptake of chlorate and other ions in seedlings of the nitrate uptake mutant B1 of Arabidopsis thaliana. Physiol. Plant. 66: 265–269
  • Siddqi M.Y., Glass A.D., Ruth T.J., Rufty T.W. 1990. Studies on the uptake of nitrate in barley. Plant Physiol. 93: 1426–1432
  • Thayer J. R., Huffaker R.C. 1980. Determination of nitrate and nitrite by high-pressure liquid chromatography: Comparison with other methods for nitrate determination. Anal. Biochem. 102: 110–119
  • Tsay Y-F., Schroeder J.I., Feldmann K.A., Crawford N.M. 1993. The herbicide sensitivity gene CHL1 of Arabidopsis encodes a nitrate-inducible nitrate transporter. Cell 72: 705–713
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Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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