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2006 | 62 | 04 |

Tytuł artykułu

Fattening performance and carcass traits in crossbred ram lambs

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Fattening performance and carcass compositions were compared between Akkaraman (A), Kývýrcýk x Akkaraman F2 (KAF2 ), Kývýrcýk x (Kývýrcýk x Akkaraman) first backcross (KAB1 ), Chios x Akkaraman F2 (CAF2 ) and Chios x (Chios x Akkaraman) fist backcross (CAB1 ) ram lambs. After weaning at 3 months of age, the lambs were fed ad libitum concentrate and 300 g of alfalfa hay per lamb, per day. Six lambs of each genotype were slaughtered at 45 kg live weight and the carcasses were evaluated. The average daily weight gain and feed conversion efficiencies were 284, 271, 279, 282, 274 g and 4.92, 4.81, 4.76, 4.89, 5.01 for A, KAF2 , KAB1 , CAF2 and CAB1 , respectively. Corresponding values for cold dressing percentages were 49.28, 48.89, 48.18, 49.15 and 46.79, respectively. The weight of various fat depots differed (P<0.001 or P<0.01) among genotypes, but the weight of major cuts as a percentage of carcass weight did not differ significantly among genotypes except for percentage loin (P<0.05). It was concluded that there were no statistically significant differences for fattening performance among genotypes and that KA crossbred lambs had a higher percentage of loin and a lower percentage of bone in some of the major cuts. Also, there was a tendency for genotypes with lower tail fat weight to have a higher depot fat.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

62

Numer

04

Opis fizyczny

p.401-404,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Ankara University, 06110 Diskapi Ankara, Turkey
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1.Akçapýnar H.: Koyun Yetiþtiriciliði. 2. Baský, Ýsmat Matbaacýlýk. ISBN: 975-96978-1-5, Ankara 2000.
  • 2.Akçapýnar H.: Researches on the meat production and carcass characteristics of Daðlýç, Akkaraman and Kývýrcýk lambs slaughtered at different weights. F. U. Vet. Fak. Derg. 1981a, 6, 165-184.
  • 3.Akçapýnar H.: Researches on the fattening performance of Daðlýç, Akkaraman and Kývýrcýk lambs. A. Ü. Vet. Fak. Derg. 1981b, 28, 112-129.
  • 4.Akçapýnar H., Özbeyaz C., Ünal N., Avcý M.: The possibilities of developing dam and sire lines using Akkaraman, Sakýz and Kývýrcýk sheep breeds for lamb production I. Fertility in Akkaraman sheep, survival rate and growth characteristics of Sakýz × Akkaraman F1 and Kývýrcýk × Akkaraman F1 lambs. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 2000, 24, 71-79.
  • 5.Anon.: SPSS Statistical Package in Social Sciences for Windows. Statistical Innovations Inc., Chicago, USA 1993.
  • 6.Anon.: Food and Agriculture Organization. Statistical Databases (www.fao.org) 2004.
  • 7.Gallivan C., Kemp R. A., Berger Y. M., Young L. D.: Comparison of Finnish Landrace and Romanov as prolific breeds in a terminal-sire crossbreeding system. J. Anim. Sci. 1993, 71, 2910-2918.
  • 8.Kadak R.: Akkaraman, Morkaraman ve Ývesi ýrký kuzularýn farklý kesim aðýrlýklarýnda besi performansý ve karkas özelliklerinin karþýlaþtýrýlmasý. Doktaora Tezi, Fýrat Üniversitesi Veteriner Fakültesi, Elazýð 1983.
  • 9.Küçük M., Bayram D., Yýlmaz O.: A study on growth, fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Morkaraman and Kývýrcýk × Morkaraman backcrosses B1 lambs. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 2002, 26, 1321- -1327.
  • 10.Macit M., Esenbuga N., Karaoðlu M.: Growth performance and carcass characteristics of Awassi, Morkaraman and Tushin lambs grazed on pasture and supported with concentrate. Small Rumin. Res. 2002, 44, 241-246.
  • 11.Oðan M.: Fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Chios × Kývýrcýk crossbred F1 male lambs. Lalahan Hay. Aras. Enst. Derg. 2001, 41, 59-66.
  • 12.Özcan M., Altýnel A., Yýlmaz A., Akgündüz V.: Studies on the possibility to improve lamb production by two-way and three-way crossbreeding among German Black Headed Mutton, Kývýrcýk and Chios sheep breeds 2. Fattening and carcass characteristics of lambs. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 2001, 25, 695-702.
  • 13.Sen A. R., Santra A., Karim S. A.: Carcass yield, composition and meat quality attributes of sheep and goat under semiarid conditions. Meat Sci. 2004, 66, 757-763.
  • 14.Tekin M. E., Akmaz A., Kadak R., Nazlý M.: The fattening and carcass characteristics of Akkaraman, Awassi and Turkish Merino male lambs. Hay. Aras. Derg. 1993, 3, 98-102.
  • 15.Yýlmaz A., Özcan M., Ekiz B., Akgündüz M.: Investigations on the possibility of improving the meat production by crossbreeding Turkish Merino, Chios and Kývýrcýk sheep breeds 2. Fattening, slaughter and carcass characteristics of lambs. Turk. J. Vet. Anim. Sci. 2002, 26, 1333-1340.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-a2bc7c34-0822-43cd-8d58-e5956b063738
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