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2007 | 55 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Natural forests of Quercus robur L. in Northwest Spain - main properties of soils

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The main properties of the soils under oak (Quercus robur L.) forests in Galicia (NW Spain) were characterized. Eleven edaphic parameters (pH, OM, N, C/N ratio, P, K, Ca, Mg, sand, silt and clay) were estimated in 39 soil samples. Siliceous substrates were present in all stands and the soils were found to be the cambisols. The values of chemical parameters are similar to those considered as the optimal ones by other authors (i.e., average pH close to 5, average C/N ratio close to 15) with the exception of the organic matter which is slightly higher; the average value is equal to 8.64 ± 5.19. The content of nutrients can be considered as the low or medium (for instance, the potassium is only 73 ppm) as compared with other forests in the study area, except the content of phosphorus, which is considerably higher (21.8 ppm versus 1–6 ppm).

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

55

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.401-404,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • University of Santiago de Compostela, Campus Universitario s/n, E-27002 Lugo, Spain

Bibliografia

  • Bara S., Rigueiro A., Gil M.C., Mansilla P., Alonso M. 1985 – Efectos ecológicos del Eucalyptus globulus en Galicia. Estudio comparativo con Pinus pinaster y Quercus robur [Ecological effects of the Eucalyptus globulus in Galicia. Comparative study with Pinus pinaster and Quercus robur] – Monografías INIA 50, MAPA (in Spanish).
  • Camps M., Mourenza C., Alvarez E., Macias F. 2004 – Influence of parent material and soil type on the root chemistry of forest species grown on acid soils – For. Ecol. Manage. 193: 307–320.
  • Carballeira A., Devesa C., Retuerto R., Santillan E., Ucieda F. 1983 – Bioclimatología de Galicia [Bioclimatology of Galicia] – Xunta de Galicia (in Spanish).
  • Díaz-Maroto I.J., Vila-Lameiro P., Silva-Pando F.J. 2005 – Autoecology of oaks (Quercus robur L.) in Galicia (Spain) – Ann. For. Sci. 62: 737–749 (in French).
  • Díaz-Maroto I.J., Vila-Lameiro P. 2006 – Litter production and composition in natural stands of Quercus robur L., Galicia, Spain – Pol. J. Ecol. 54: 429–439.
  • Díaz-Maroto I.J., Fernández-Parajes J., Vila-Lameiro P. 2006 – Autecology of rebollo oak (Quercus pyrenaica Willd.) in Galicia (Spain) – Ann. For. Sci. 63: 157–167 (in French).
  • DGCONA 2001 – III Inventario Forestal Nacional: Galicia [Third National Forest Inventory] – Ministerio de Medio Ambiente, Madrid (in Spanish).
  • FAO 1977 – Guía para la descripción de perfiles de suelos [Guide for the description of soil profiles] – Servicio de Conservación de Suelos (in Spanish).
  • Hagen-Thorn A., Callesen I., Armolaitis K., Nihlgard B. 2004 – The impact of six European tree species on the chemistry of mineral topsoil in forest plantations on former agricultural land – For. Ecol. Manage. 195: 373–384.
  • Hagen-Thorn A., Varnagiryte I., Nihlgard B., Armolaitis K. 2006 – Autumn nutrient resorption and losses in four deciduous forest tree species – For. Ecol. Manage. 228: 33–39.
  • Hardtle W., von Oheimb G., Westphal C. 2005 – Relationships between the vegetation and soil conditions in beech and beechoak forests of northern Germany – Plant Ecol. 177: 113–124.
  • Landgraf D., Leinweber P., Makeschin F. 2006 – Cold and hot water-extractable organic matter as indicators of litter decomposition in forest soils – J. Plant Nutr. Soil Sci. 169: 76–82.
  • Mansson K.F., Falkengren-Grerup U. 2003 – The effect of nitrogen deposition on nitrification, carbon and nitrogen mineralization and litter C:N ratios in oak (Q. robur) forests – For. Ecol. Manage. 179: 455–467.
  • Neirynck J., Mirtcheva S., Sioen G., Lust N. 2000 – Impact of Tilia platyphyllos Scop., Fraxinus excelsior L., Acer pseudoplatanus L., Quercus robur L. and Fagus sylvatica L. on earthworm biomass and physico-chemical properties of a loamy topsoil – For. Ecol. Manage. 133: 275–286.
  • Rozados M.J., Silva-Pando F.J., Alonso M., Ignacio M.F. 2000 – Edaphic and foliar parameters in a stand of Quercus robur L. in Galicia (Spain) – Inv. Agr. Sist. Rec. For. 9 (1):17–30 (in Spanish).
  • Sas Institute Inc. 2004 – SAS/STAT® 9.1. User’s Guide – Cary, NC: SAS Institute Inc.
  • Walpole R.E., Myers R.H., Myers S.L. 1999 – Probability and statistic for engineers – Prentice Hall.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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