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1995 | 51 | 11 |

Tytuł artykułu

Dynamika wybranych parametrow krwi w aseptycznym stanie zapalnym u koz

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The experiments were carried out on mice (Balb/c, 6 weeks old) exposed to restraint stress. Animals were restrained for 12 h per day at nighttime and released at daytime for 2 consecutive days. Some mice were immunized i.p. immediately before the stress with 4xl08 sheep red blood cell (SRBC). Sodium diethyldithiocarbamate (DTC, 20 mg/kg) was administered i.p. twice e.g. 4 and 2 days prior to restraint stress. Calf thymus extract (TFX, 10 mg/kg) was injected i.p. four times at 24 h intervals prior to exposure to stress. It was found that restraint stress led to thymic atrophy which was reflected in the decreased total number of thymocytes, weight index of the thymus, and caused depletion of thymocytes. In addition, it was found that restraint stress reduced humoral response to SRBC which was reflected in the decreased number of splenocytes producing anti-SRBC antibodies (PFC) and serum haemagglutynin titres (19S+7S and 7S). The total number of spleen cells and weight index of the spleen in stressed mice were also diminished. The suppressing effect of stress was observed for 10 days. Pretreatment with DTC or TFX partially counteracted the immunosuppresive effects of restraint stress. Administration of DTC or TFX retarded the stress-induced thymic atrophy and promoted the restoration of the synthesis of anti-SRBC haemagglutinins and the number of PFC. Regeneration of the thymus gland occured more rapidly in stressed mice previously treated with TFX. On the other hand, the stronger effect of restoring the humoral response to SRBC was observed for DTC.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

51

Numer

11

Opis fizyczny

s.684-687,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Akademia Rolnicza, ul. Norwida 31, 50-375 Wroclaw
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Balbierz H., Nowacki W., Russ Tr. Pol. Arch. wet. 20, 87, 1977.
  • 2. Blackshaw C.: New Zealand Vet. J. 27, 103, 1979.
  • 3. Boosman R., Niewold T. A., Mutsaers C. W. A. A., Gruys EAm. J. Vet. Res. 50, 1690, 1989.
  • 4. Conner J. G., Eckersall P. D., Doherty M., Douglas T. A. : Res. Vet. Sci. 41, 126, 1986.
  • 5. Conner J. G., Eckersall P. D., Wiseman A., Bain R. K., Douglas T. A.: Res. Vet. Sci. 47, 203, 1989.
  • 6. Cross J. P., Reynolds G. E., Mackintosh C. G., Griffin J. F. T.: JAVMA 198, 1785, 1991.
  • 7. Dobryszycka W., Przysiecki B. R., Krawczyk E., Rudkowska Br. Intern. Physiol. Bioch. 92, 47, 1984.
  • 8. Jayle M. F.: Soc. Chim. Biol. 33, 876, 1951.
  • 9. Kątnik I., Dobryszycka W.: J. Immunoassay 11, 503, 1990.
  • 10. Kent I.: Br. vet. J. 148, 279, 1992.
  • 11. Kushner I., Mackiewicz A.: w: Mackiewicz A., Kushner I., Baumann H. (wyd.): Acute Phase Proteins. Molecular Biology, Biochemistry and Clinical Applications. CRC Press, Boca Raton 1993, s. 3.
  • 12. Miert van A. S. J. P. A. Mr. Vet. Quarterly 7, 200, 1985.
  • 13. Millar H. R., Simpson J. G., Stalker A. Lr. J. Clin. Pathol. 24, 827, 1971.
  • 14. Murata H., Miyamoto TBr. vet. J. 149, 277, 1993.
  • 15. Nakajima Y., Momotani E., Murakami T., Ishikawa Y., Morimatsu M., SaitoM., Suzuki H., Yasukawa K.: Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. 35, 385, 1993.
  • 16. Pfeffer A., Rogers K. Mr. Res. Vet. Sci. 46, 118, 1989.
  • 17. Pfeffer A., Rogers K. M., O’Keeffe L., Osborn P. J.: Res. Vet. Sci. 55, 360, 1993.
  • 18. Richter Hr. Arch. Exp. Vet.-Med. 217, 1975.
  • 19. Schalm O. W., Jain N. C., Carroll E. J.: Veterinary Haematology. Lea and Febiger. Philadelphia, 1975, s. 807.
  • 20. Scott P. R., Murray L. D., Penny C. Dr. Br. Vet. J. 148, 351, 1992.
  • 21. Skinner J. G., Brown A. L., Roberts Lr. Vet. Rec. 128, 147, 1991.
  • 22. Skinner J. G., Roberts Lr. Vet. Rec. 134, 33, 1994.
  • 23. Spooner R. Lr. Res. Vet. Sci. 14, 90, 1973.
  • 24. Travis J. Cr. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 56B, 347, 1977.
  • 25. Walczak Mr. Immunologia Pol. 16, 169, 1991.
  • 26. Yoshino K., Katoh N., Takahashi K., Yuasa Ar. Am. J. Vet. Res. 53, 951, 1992.
  • 27. Yoshino K., Katoh N., Takahashi K., Yuasa Ar. Am. J. Vet. Res. 54, 689, 1993.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-a297a961-64ff-432d-a367-c5864ed92cb8
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