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1999 | 45 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Aktywnosc polipeptydow odpornosciowych w hemolimfie pszczoly

Autorzy

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The honeybee developed through evolution efficient inborn and acquired immune mechanisms which allow it to function in the enviromment. In the inborn immunity phagocytosis is classified to the oldest defensive mechanisms which relies on catching and destruction of the pathogens by the plastmocytes and granulocytes in the hemolymph and lysozymes – the most important components of the natural humoral immunity. Acquired immunity covers, above all, polypeptides and immune proteins e. g. apidaecin and abbacin. Apidaecins represent one of the most important anti-bacterial elements of acquired immunity. Apidaecins arise from fat bodies appearing soon after bacterial infection, also protect the insect from envirommental pathogens. Abaccin acts mainly on Gram positive bacteria. Its characteristic quality is delayed action in camparision to apidaecins, synergy with bee hemolymph anti-bacterial factors as well as assistance in anti-bacterial defense.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

45

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

s.411-416,bibliogr.

Twórcy

autor
  • Uniwersytet Warminsko-Mazurski, ul.Oczapowskiego 13, 10-957 Olsztyn

Bibliografia

  • ABU-HAKIMA R., FAYE I. 1981. The immune respose in Cecropia pupae: an ultrastructural and autoradiographic studies. Cell Tissue Res. 217: 311-314.
  • BALL B.V. 1985. Acute paralysis virus isolated from honey bee colonies infested with Varroa jacobsoni. J. Apicult. Res. 24: 115-118.
  • - 1983. Der Zusammenhang -zwischen Varroa jacobsoni und viruserkranhungen der Hohigbiene. Allg. Deutsche Imker, 17: 177-180.
  • BOMAN H. G. 1982. Humoral immunity in insects and the coutnet defence of some pathogens. Fortsch. Zool. 21: 211-214.
  • - HULTMARK D. 1987. Cell-free immunity in insects. Ann. Rev. Microbiol. 41: 103-106.
  • BOECKING O., RITTER W. 1994. Current status of behavioral tolerance of the honey bee Apis mellifera to the mite Varroa jacobsoni. Amer. Bee J. 134: 689-692.
  • BREWER F.D., VINSON S.B. 1971. Chemicals affecting the encapsulation of foreign material in an insect. J. Invertebr. Pathol. 18: 287-291.
  • CASTEELES P.R., AMPE c., JACOB F., VACEK M., TEMPST P. 1989. Apidaecins: antibacterial peptides from honeybees. EMBO J. 8: 2387-2392. - AMPE C., JACOB F., VACEK M., TEMPST P. 1993. Functional and chemical characterization of hymenoptaecin, an antibacterial peptide theat is infection-inducible in the honeybee (Apis mellifera). J. Biol. Chem. 268: 7044-7048.
  • - AMPE C., RIVIERE L., VAN DAMME J., ELICONE C., FLEMING M., JACOBS F., TEMPST P. 1990. Isofation and characterization of abaecin, a major antibacterial response peptide in the honeybee (Apis mellifera). Eur. J. Biodrem. 187: 381-387.
  • CASTEELS-JOSSON K., ZHANG W., CAPACI T., CASTEELS P.R., TEMPST P. 1994. Acute transcriptional response of the honeybee peptide-antibiotics gene respertoire and required posttranslational conversion of the precursor structure. J. Biol. Chem. 269: 28569-28576.
  • CROSSLEY A.C. 1983. Haemolymph colloid control. The role of nephrocytes. Dev. Comp. Immunol. 1: 673-677.
  • DUSTMANN J.H. 1993. Natural defense mechanisms of a honey bee Golony aganist diseases and parasites. Amer. Bee J. 133: 431-439.
  • FUJIWARA S., IMAI J., FUJIWARA M., YAESHIMA T., KAWASHIMA T., KOBAYASI K.1990. A potem antibacterial protein in royal jeny. Purification and determination of the primary structure of royalisin. J. Biol. Chem. 265: 11333-11339.
  • GLIŃSKI Z., GRZEGORCZYK K. 1995a. Haemolymph proteins of the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) from apiares differing by the level of pollution with heavy metals. Annls UMCS, sDD.50: 241-249.
  • - GRZEGORCZYK K. 1995b Apidaecins and lysozyme in the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) from environment non-heavily contaminated with heavy metals. Annls. UMCS, s.DD.50: 139-148.
  • - JAROSZ J. 1991. Systemy przełamywania odporności owadów przez patogeny. Postępy Mikrobiol. 30: 107-130.
  • - JAROSZ J. 1992. Zarys immunologii owadów. Wydawnictwo AR Lublin.
  • - JAROSZ J. 1993. Further evidence of cell-free immunity in the honeybee, Apis mellifera L. Apiacta 28: 69-73.
  • - JAROSZ J. 1994. Życie społeczne a odporność przeciwzakaźna pszczoły miodnej, Apis mellifera L. Postępy Mikrobiol. 33: 105-125.
  • JAROSŻJ., GLIŃSKI Z. 1996. Leksykon immunologii owadów. Wyd. PWN Warszawa.
  • JOLLES J., SCHOENTGEN F., CROIZJER G., CROIZER L., JOLLES P. 1979. Insect lysozymes from theree species of lepidoptera: their structural relatedness to the C (chicken) type lysozyme. J. Mol. Evol. 14: 267-275.
  • KAUKO L., GLIŃSKI Z. 1994. Hafuia alvei-bakterin aiheutamma septikemia mehilasissa. Suomen Finsk Veterinartidskrift 5: 314-319.
  • MOHRIG W., MESSNER B. 1968. Immunoreaktion bei Insekten. II Lisozym ais antimikrobielles Agens im Darmtrakt von Insecten Biol. Zentralbl. 87: 439-470.
  • RUTINER F., HANEL. 1992. Active defense against Varroa mites a carniolan strain of honey bee (Apis mellifera carnica). Apodiologie 23: 173.
  • STARK J., GLIŃSKI Z. 1996. Defense strategies of the honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) against hostile organisms. Apiacta 31: 6-18.
  • WINSTON M.L., SLESSOR K.N. 1992. The essence of royality: honey bee queen phermone. Amer. Sci. 80: 374-384.

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Bibliografia

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