PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2007 | 14 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Mental wellbeing of children engaged in agricultural work activities and quality of family environment

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
A considerable percentage of Polish children from agricultural families are engaged by their parents in performing work activities on farms. The performance of these tasks arouses various emotional reactions in children, from the feeling of threat, fear and anxiety, to the feeling of satisfaction, being contented and proud. The subjective feeling of happiness and life satisfaction is an extremely important factor affecting the mental health and functioning of a human being. The objective of the study was to show to what extent the quality of communication between children and parents, and the level of family cohesion and adaptability according to the Circumplex Model by D. H. Olson et al., modifi es children’s emotional reactions associated with the tasks performed. The study covered 192 children aged 12-13, whose parents were running a family farm. Growing up in a healthy family characterised by a balanced level of cohesion, adaptability and good communication with the father and mother, favours the occurrence in children of pleasant emotions in reaction to work which they undertake on behalf of their parents on a farm. In such families, more often than in families with bad communication and dysfunctional families (disengaged, rigid), children experience satisfaction, have a feeling of deepening bonds with their parents, and the feeling of being more adult and preparing themselves well for adult life. Family characteristics which are evidence of disorders in its functioning (lack of good communication with the father, mother, lack of bonds between family members, rigid, chaos in a family) co-occur with the child experiencing unpleasant emotional states in associated with the work performed, there occur feelings of dissatisfaction, unhappiness, unpleasantness, the feeling that it would be better to learn than to work.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

14

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.115-121,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Agricultural Medicine, Jaczewskiego 2, 20-950 Lublin, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Argyle M: The psychology of happiness. Methuen, London 1987.
  • 2. Barnes HL, Olson DH: Parent-adolescent communication and the Circumplex Model. Special Issue: Family development. Child Dev 1985, 56, 438-447.
  • 3. Christensen P: The health promoting family: a conceptual framework for future research. Soc Sci Med 2004, 59, 377-387.
  • 4. Olson DH: Commentary: three-dimensional (3-D) Circumplex Model and revised scoring of FACES III. Fam Process 1991, 30, 74-79.
  • 5. Hampson RB, Hulgus YF, Beavers WR: Comparisons Self-Report Measures of the Beavers System Model and Olson’s Circumplex Model. J Fam Psychol 1991, 4(3), 326-340.
  • 6. Kocowski T, Tokarz A: Prokreatywne i antykreatywne mechanizmy motywacji aktywności twórczej. In: Tokarz A (Ed): Stymulatory i inhibitory aktywności twórczej, 79-95. UJ, Kraków 1991.
  • 7. Cook-Darzens, Doyen C, Fallisard B, Mouren M-C: Self-perceived family functioning in 40 french families of anorexic adolescents: Implications for therapy. Eur Eat Dis Rev 2005, 13, 223-236.
  • 8. Lachowski S: Family conditioning of attitudes of rural children towards health. Ann Agric Environ Med 1995, 2, 121-123.
  • 9. Lachowski S: Praca dzieci wiejskich a ich rozwój fi zyczny i stan zdrowia. IMW, Lublin 1999.
  • 10. Lachowski S, Bujak F, Zagórski J: Obciążenie pracą dzieci z rodzin rolniczych. IMW, Lublin 1998
  • 11. Lachowski S, Bujak F, Zagórski J, Lachowska B: Postawy rodziców wobec angażowania dzieci do prac we własnym gospodarstwie rolnym. IMW, Lublin 2002
  • 12. Olson DH: Clinical assessment and treatment interventions using the Circumplex Model. In: Kaslow FW (Ed.): Handbook of Relational Diagnosis and Dysfunctional Family Patterns. John Wiley and Sons, New York 1996.
  • 13. Olson DH: Circumplex Model of Marital and Family Systems. J Fam Ther 2000, 22, 144-167
  • 14. Olson DH, Portner J, Lavee Y: FACES III. University of Minnesota 1985.
  • 15. Olson DH, Russell C, Sprenkle DH: Circumplex model of marital and family systems: Cohesion and adaptability dimensions, family types, and clinical applications. Fam Process 1979, 18, 3-28.
  • 16. Rosenhan DL, Seligman MEP: Psychopatologia. PTP, Warsaw 1994.
  • 17. Veenhoven R: Questions on happiness: classical topics, modern answers, blind spots. In: Strack F, Argyle M, Schwarz N (Eds): Subjective well-being. An interdisciplinary perspective. Pergamon Press, Oxford 1991.
  • 18. World Health Organisation. Programming for adolescent health and development: “What should we measure and how?”. Report of the third meeting. DC Washington 2001.
  • 19. Zalewska A: Dwa światy. Emocjonalne i poznawcze oceny jakości życia i ich uwarunkowania u osób o wysokiej i niskiej reaktywności. Academica, Wydawnictwo SWPS, Warszawa 2003.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-8a0c6b3a-8e84-4482-8619-02668a30bf3b
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.