PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
Powiadomienia systemowe
  • Sesja wygasła!
1999 | 46 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Antioxidant activity: what do we measure?

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Inhibition of oxidation of 2,2'-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) by free radicals generated by decomposition of 2,2'-azobis(2-amidopropane) (ABAP) by antioxidants and biological material was studied. A correlation was found between the ability of various substances to delay the onset of ABTS oxidation and their rapid reduction of the ABTS+* cation radical, and between the ability to reduce the maximal rate of ABTS oxidation and slow reduction of ABTS+*. The length of the lag period of ABTS oxidation was found to be independent of ABTS concentration. Similar decrease of peroxynitrite-induced ABTS+* formation by antioxidants was observed when the antioxidants were added before and after peroxynitrite. All these findings indicate that the main effect of antioxidants in this system is reduction of ABTS+* and not prevention of its formation. Reduction of oxidation products rather than inhibition of their formation may be the predominant mode of action of antioxidants in various assays of antioxidant activity.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

46

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.23-29,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Lodz, St.Banacha 12-16, 90-237 Lodz, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • Aejmelaeus, R., Metsa-Ketela, T. & Tuimala, R. (1996) Is there an unidentified defence mecha­nism against infection in human plasma? FEBS Lett 384, 128-130.
  • Aejmelaeus, R.T., Holm, P., Kaukinen, U., Metsa- Ketela, T.J.A., Laippala, P., Hervonen, A.L.J. & Alho, H.E.R. (1997) Age-related changes in the peroxyl radical scavenging capacity of hu­man plasma. Free Radical Biol. Med 23, 69-75.
  • Aliaga, C. & Lissi, E.A. (1998) Reaction of 2,2'-az- inobis(3-ethylbenzthiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS) derived radicals with hydroperoxides. Kinetics and mechanism. Int. J. Chem. Kinet 30, 1-6.
  • Bartosz, G. (1996) Peroxynitrite: mediator of the toxic action of nitric oxide. Acta Biochim. Polon. 43. 645-660.
  • Bartosz, G., Janaszewska, A. & Ertel, D. (1998a) Spectrophotometry determination of peroxyl- radical trapping capacity. Curr. Topics Bio- phys. 22 (Suppl. B), 11-13.
  • Bartosz, G., Janaszewska, A., Ertel, D. & Bartosz, M. (1998b) Simple determination of peroxyl radical-trapping capacity. Biochem. Mol Biol Int. 46, 519-528.
  • Benzie, I.F.F. & Strain, J.J. (1996) The ferric re­ducing ability of plasma (FRAP) as a measure of "antioxidant power": the FRAP assay. Anal Biochem. 239, 70-76.
  • Collins, P.J., Dobson, A.D.W. & Field, J.A. (1998) Reduction of the 2,2'-azinobis(3-ethyl- benzthiazolidine-6-sulfonate) cation radical by physiological organic acids in the absence and presence of manganese. Appl Enu. Microbiol 64, 2026-2031.
  • Ghiselli, A., Serafini, M., Maiani, G., Azzini, E. & Ferro-Luzzi, A. (1995) A fluorescence-based method for measuring total plasma antioxi­dant capability. Free Radical Biol Med. 18, 29-36.
  • Lônnrot, K., Metsa-Ketelà, T., Molnár, G., Aho- hen, J.-K., Latvala, M., Peltola, J.. Pietila, T. & Alho, H. (1996) The efffect of ascorbate and ubiquinone supplementation on plasma and CSF total antioxidant capacity. Free Radical Biol Med 21, 211-217.
  • Lupo, S., Aranda, C., Miranda-Ham, L., Olivera, H., Riego, L., Servin, L. & Gonzalez, A. (1997) Tyrosine is involved in protection from oxida­tive stress in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Can. J. Microbiol 43, 963-970.
  • Pryor, W.A., Cueto, R., Jin, X., Koppenol, W.H., Ngu-Schwemlein, M., Squadrido, G., Uppu, P.L. & Uppu, R.M. (1995) A practical method for preparing peroxynitrite solutions of low ionic strength and free of hydrogen peroxide. Free Radical Biol Med. 18, 75-83.
  • Romay, C., Pascual. C. & Lissi. E.A. (1996) The reaction between ABTS radical cation and an­tioxidants and its use to evaluate the antioxi­dant status of serum samples. Braz. J. Med. Biol Res. 29, 175-183.
  • Uotila, J., Kirkkola, A.-L., Rorarius, M., Tuimala, R. & Metsa-Ketelà, T. (1994) The total peroxyl radical-trapping ability of plasma and cerebro­spinal fluid in normal and preeclamptic partu­rients. Free Radical Biol. Med. 16. 581-590.
  • Wayner, D.D.M., Burton. G.W., Ingold, K.U. & Locke, S. (1985) Quantitative measurement of the total peroxyl radical trapping antioxidant capability of human blood plasma by con­trolled peroxidation. The important contribu­tion made by plasma proteins. FEBS Lett. 187, 33-37.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-8866c399-5f63-4c15-986f-c45e03135ec8
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.