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2009 | 61 Supplement |

Tytuł artykułu

Quality assessment methods for Picea abies seeds

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EN

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EN
The quality assessment of spruce seeds consists mainly in determining their germination capacity, including germination rate (speed), but also purity and weight. Internationally recognised methods are listed in the ISTA Rules for Seed Testing which also specify test conditions. Some countries such as Poland use modified methods. Apart from providing information about the purity of a species, purity testing can also identify the proportion of winged seeds in each seed lot. Germination tests yield data on the maximum germination potential of a seed lot which are used to compare the quality of different lots and to establish the field sowing values. This paper presents the methods used for assessing the quality of Norway spruce seeds, and discusses their advantages and disadvantages and the problems that need further investigation.

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Opis fizyczny

p.111-115,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

  • Forestry and Game Management Research Institute, Research Station Kunovice, Na Zahonech 601, 686 04 Kunovice, Czech Republic

Bibliografia

  • AOSA. 2006. Rules for testing seeds. Association of Official Seed Analysts.
  • Council Directive 1999/105/EC. 2000. Official Journal of the European Communities.
  • CSN 48 1211. 2006. Czech Technical Rules – Forest seed management – Collection, quality and methods for testing forest tree seeds. NI, Praha.
  • EN ISO/IEC 17 025:2005. General requirement for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories. Genelec, Brussels. ISO copyright office, Geneva.
  • International Rules for Seed Testing. 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007. International Seed Testing Association, Bassersdorf.
  • ISTA Laboratory Accreditation Standard. 2007. International Seed Testing Association, Bassersdorf.
  • Kolotelo D., Van Steenis E., Peterson M., Bennet R., Trotter D., Dennis J. 2001. Seed Handling Guidebook. BC Ministry of Forests, Tree Improvement Branch.
  • Prescher F., Prescher E. 2003. Testing forest tree seed in Sweden. In: Proceedings of the ISTA Forest Tree and Shrub Seed Committee Workshop. Prague-Prùhonice, Czech Republic, 20–22 October 2003. Procházková Z., Gosling G.P., Sutherland J.R. (eds.). FGMRI Jílovištì-Strnady, CR and FCRA, UK, pp. 72–75.
  • Procházková Z. 2007. Aplikace zákona 149/2003 Sb. v oblasti kvality semenného materiálu lesních døevin. In: Sborník referátù ze seminá e “Aplikace zákona .149/2003 Sb., o obchodu s reproduk ním materiálem v podmínkách LH R“, 14. ervna2007, ŠLP ZU, Kostelec n. .L., pp.15–19.
  • Sahlén K., Henriksson G. 1985. Frötestning i samband med konditionering. Sveriges Skogsvårdsförbunds tidskrift 1: 13–22.
  • Sutherland J.R., Diekmann M., Berjak P. 2002. Forest Tree Seed Health. IPGRI Technical Bulletin No. 6, International Plant Genetic Resources Institute, Rome.
  • Załęski A., Anisko E., Kantorowicz W. 2006. Zasady oceny nasion w Lasach Państwowych. In: Elementy genetyki i hodowli selekcyjnej drzew leśnych. Sabor J. (ed.). CILP, Warszawa, pp. 317–326.

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