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1995 | 42 | 3 |

Tytuł artykułu

Properties of mitochondrial DNA polymerase in mitochondrial DNA synthesis in yeast

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Mitochondrial DNA polymerase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae, purified 3500 fold, was separated by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis into three polypeptides. The major 150 kDa polypeptide was probably the catalytic subunit of the mitochondrial (mt) DNA polymerase and the other two polypeptides could be either proteolytic cleavage products of the polymerase, other subunits of the enzyme or protein contaminants. The mtDNA polymerase preferred an A+T-rich DNA template and did not require any RNA primer for DNA synthesis, at least under in vitro reaction conditions. It showed higher processivity on a double-stranded linear DNA template than on a single-stranded circular DNA template, and was capable of synthesizing at least about 1200 nucleotide primer-extended products without any major pause on a double-stranded DNA template.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

42

Numer

3

Opis fizyczny

p.317-324,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Chicago, Chicago, IL 60637, USA
autor
autor
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Kornberg, A. (1982) DNA replication. Freeman Publication, San Francisco.
  • 2. Bogenhagen, D. & Clayton, D.A. (1977) Mouse cell mitochondrial DNA molecules are selected randomly for replication throughout the cell cycle. Cell 11, 719-727.
  • 3. Newton, C.S. & Fangman, W.L. (1975) Mito­chondrial DNA synthesis in cell cycle mutants of Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Cell 7,423-428.
  • 4. Clayton, D.A. (1982) Replication of animal mitochondrial DNA. Cell 28,693-705.
  • 5. Fangman, W.L., Henly, J.W., Churchill, G. & Brewer, B. (1989) Stable maintenance of a 35 bp yeast mitochondrial genome. Mol. Cell. Biol. 9, 1917-1921.
  • 6. Wintersberger, U. & Blutsch, H. (1976) DNA- dependent DNA polymerase from yeast mito­chondria. Eur. ]. Biochem. 68,199-207.
  • 7. Sen, S., Mukhopadhyay, S., Wetzel, J. & Biswas, T.K (1994) Characterization of the mitochon­drial DNA polymerase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Acta Biochim. Polon. 41,79-86.
  • 8. Bradford, M.M. (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye-binding. Anal. Biochem. 72,248-254.
  • 9. Weber, K. & Osborn, M. (1969) The reliability of molecular weight determination by dodecyl- sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. J. Biol. Chem. 244,4406-4412.
  • 10. Wray, W., Boulikas, T., Wray, V. & Hancock, R. (1981) Silver staining of proteins in Poly­acrylamide gels. Anal. Biochem. 118,197-203.
  • 11. Foury, F. (1989) Cloning and sequencing of the nuclear gene MIP1 encoding the catalytic sub- unit of the yeast mitochondrial DNA poly­merase. /. Biol. Chem. 264,20552-20560.
  • 12. Berg, J.M. (1986) Potential metal-binding doma­ins in nucleic acid binding proteins. Science 232, 485-487.
  • 13. Wernette, C.M. & Kaguni, L.S. (1986) A mito­chondrial DNA polymerase from embryos of Drosophila melanogaster: purification, subunit structure, and partial characterization. /. Biol. Chem. 261,14764-14770.
  • 14. Challberg, M.D. & Englund, P.T. (1979) The effect of template secondary structure on vac­cinia DNA polymerase. J. Biol. Chem. 254,7820- -7826.
  • 15. Roth, A.C., Nossal, N.G. & Englund, P.T. (1982) Rapid hydrolysis of deoxynucleoside tri-phos- phates accompanies DNA synthesis by T4 DNA polymerase and T4 accessory proteins 44/62 and 45. J. Biol. Chem. 257,1267-1273.
  • 16. Thomas, D.C., Roberts, J.D. & Kunkel, T.A. (1991) Heteroduplex repair in extracts of human HeLa cells. J. Biol. Chem. 266,3744-3751.
  • 17. Bernardi, G. (1982) Evolutionary origin and the biological function of noncoding sequences in the mitochondrial genome of yeast; in Mito­chondrial Genes (Slonimsky, P., Borst, P. & Attardi, G., eds.) pp. 269-278, Cold Spring Harbor, NY.
  • 18. Biswas, T.K. (1992) Transcriptional commit­ment of mitochondrial RNA polymerase from Saccharomyces cerevisiae. }. Mol. Biol. 226, 335-347.
  • 19. Fangman, W.L., Henly, J.W. & Brewer, B. (1990) RPÖ41 -independent maintenence of r-mito- chondrial DNA in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Mol. Cell. Biol. 10,10-15.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-87e0c4f2-f56b-48e8-9e33-26f382449c2e
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