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2004 | 49 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

New bizarre micro-spiriferid brachiopod from the Early Carboniferous of China

Treść / Zawartość

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The verneuiliid brachiopod Changshunella yangi gen. et sp. nov. is described from the Early Carboniferous Muhua Formation of Guizhou, China. This rather unusual form is characterized by having very small shell dimensions (2.6–4 mm in length), a very high flat procline ventral interarea, and by having three prominent plications on both valves that are arranged in opposed folding; the last feature is characteristic for the family Verneuiliidae. We suggest that the family has been derived from an offshoot of the stock that produced the superfamilies Spiriferoidea, Paeckelmanelloidea, and Brachythyridoidea by developing opposed folding and loss of dental plates or dental adminicula as exemplified by Verneuilia and Changshunella gen. nov.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

49

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.267-274,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
autor
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Baliński, A. 1999. Brachiopods and conodonts from the Early Carboniferous of South China. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 44: 437–451.
  • Baliński, A. and Sun, Y. (in press). A new early Carboniferous microproductid brachiopod from South China. Palaeontology.
  • Blodgett, R.B. and Johnson, J.G. 1994. First Recognition of the Genus Verneuilia Hall and Clarke (Brachiopoda, Spiriferida) from North America, West−Central Alaska. Journal of Paleontology 68: 1240–1242.
  • Brunton, C.H.C. 1984. Silicified Brachiopods from the Visean of County Fermanagh, Ireland (III). Rhynchonellids, Spiriferids and Terebratulids. Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Geology Series 38: 27–130.
  • Carter, J.L., Johnson, J.G., Gourvennec, R., and Hou, H−F. 1994. A revised classification of the spiriferid brachiopods. Annals Carnegie Museum 63: 327–374.
  • Frederiks, G.N. 1911. Bemerkung über einige Oberpaläeozoische Fosilien von Krasnoufimsk. Priloženie k’ Protokolam Zastdanii Obščestva Estestvoisnytatelei pri Imperatorskom’ Kazanskom’ Universitete 42 (269): 1–11.
  • Frederiks, G.N. 1924. Paleontological etude. 2. On Upper Carboniferous spiriferids from the Urals [in Russian]. Izvestiâ Geologičeskogo Komiteta 38: 295–324.
  • George, T.N. 1931. Ambocoelia Hall and certain similar British Spiriferidae. Quarterly Journal of the Geological Society of London 87: 30–61.
  • Gourvennec, R. 1994. The genus Verneuilia Hall & Clarke, 1893 (Brachiopoda, Spiriferida). Geobios 27: 573–581.
  • Hall, J. and Clarke, J.M. 1893. An introduction to the study of the genera of Palaeozoic Brachiopoda. New York Geological Survey 8 (2): 1–317 (1893), 319–394 (1895).
  • Hou, H.F., Ji, Q., Wu, X.H., Xiong, J.F., Wang, S.T., Gao, L.D., Sheng, H.B., Wei, J.Y., and Turner, S. 1985. Muhua Section of Devonian–Carboniferous Boundary Beds[in Chinese with English summary]. 226 pp. Geological Publishing House, Beijing.
  • Ivanova, E.A. 1960. Otriad Spiriferida [in Russian]. In: Y.A. Orlov (eds.), Osnovy Paleontologii. Mšanki, Brahiopody, 264–280. Izdatel’stvo Akademii Nauk SSSR, Moskva.
  • Ivanova, E.A. 1972. Main features of spiriferid evolution (Brachiopoda) [in Russian]. Paleontologičeskij žurnal 1972: 28–42.
  • King, W. 1846. Remarks on certain genera belonging to the class Palliobranchiata. Annals and Magazine of Natural History (London), Series 1 18: 26–42, 83–94.
  • Pitrat, C.W. 1965. Spiriferidina. In: R.C. Moore (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, Part H, Brachiopoda, H667–H728. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas, Lawrence.
  • Schuchert, C. and LeVene, C.M. 1929. Brachiopoda (Generum et Genotyporum Index et Bibliographia). In: J.F. Pompeckj (ed.), Fossilium Catalogus. I: Animalia, Pars 42: 1–140. W. Junk. Berlin.
  • Sun, Y., Ma, X., Baliński, A., and Zhang, Y. 2004. A new meristid brachiopod genus from the lower Carboniferous of Guizhou, China. Journal of Paleontology 78: 240–244.
  • Tjazheva, A.P. [Tâževa, A.P.] 1960. New species of Devonian reticulariids from the Urals [in Russian]. In: B.P. Markovskii (ed.), Novye Vidy Drevnih Rastenii i Bespozvonočnyh SSSR. Part 1, 406–409. VSEGEI, Moskva.
  • Waagen, W.H. 1883. Salt Range fossils, vol. 1, part 4. Productus Limestone fossils, Brachiopoda. Memoirs of the Geological Survey of India, Palaeontologia Indica, series 13, 2: 391–546.
  • Wang, Y., Jin, Y.G., and Fang, D.W. 1966. Fossil Brachiopoda [in Chinese]. 702 pp. Science Press, Beijing.
  • Williams, A., Rowell, A.J., Muir−Wood, H.M., Pitrat, C.W., Schmidt, H., Stehli, F.G., Ager, D.V., Wright, A.D., Elliott, G.F., Amsden, T.W., Rudwick, M.J.S., Hatai, K., Biernat, G., McLaren, D.J., Boucot, A.J., Johnson, J.G., Staton, R.D., Grant, R.E., and Jope, H.M. 1965. Part H, Brachiopoda. In: R.C. Moore (ed.), Treatise on Invertebrate Paleontology, H1–H927 + i–xxxii. Geological Society of America and University of Kansas Press, Lawrence, Kansas.
  • Zhang, C., Zhang, F.M., Zhang, Z.X., and Wang, Z. 1983. Phylum Brachiopoda. In: Paleontological Atlas of Northwestern China for Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Volume 2 (Upper Paleozoic) [in Chinese], 262–386. Geological Publishing House, Beijing.

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Bibliografia

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