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2006 | 15 | 4 |

Tytuł artykułu

Variability of organic carbon in water and sediments of the Odra River and its tributaries

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
This paper presents the results of tests for total organic carbon (TOC) and dissolved organic carbon (DOC) in water and sediments of the Odra River and its tributaries, collected in 1998-2000. TOC and DOC concentrations in tested samples were determined using the multi N-C analyser made by Analytik Jena/In­strument Development Company (IDC). More than 40% of waters from the Odra River and its tributaries were characterized by increased organic substances concentration levels according to Polish and German regulations (10-20 mgC dm-3). TOC and DOC concentrations in water samples were in the range of 3.7­29.0 mgC dm-3 and 2.5-16.3 mgC dm-3, respectively, whereas TOC content in sediments varied between 1.4-176.0 mgC g-1 d.m. Particulate organic carbon (POC) constituted about 20% of TOC in the tributaries and 37% in close-to-mouth water of the Odra River. Based on the obtained results, the temperature influ­ence on the content of organic carbon in water samples was observed. The maximum TOC values were characteristic for spring-summer period, while the minimum ones for the autumn.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

15

Numer

4

Opis fizyczny

p.557-563,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Institute of Meteorology and Water Management Maritime Branch, Jaskowa Dolina 29, 80-286 Gdansk, Poland
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. PN-C- 04633-3. Water and wastes. Study of the carbon con­tent. Determination of the total organic carbon (TOC), 1994, (in Polish)
  • 2. DOXLIDO J., BEST G. Chemistry of water and water pollu­tion, Ellis Horwood Limited England, 1993.
  • 3. ZERBE J. Hydrocarbons and its derivatives in water., Envi­ronmental and Natural Resources Protection, 5, 5, 1993, (in Polish)
  • 4. BARALKIEWICZ D., SIEPAK J. Total organic carbon (TOC) - parametr of organic pollutants in natural waters. Materials of the Committee of Water Analysis of the Com­mittee of Analytical Chemistry PAN, Warsaw, 1994 a, (in Polish)
  • 5. ESHLEMAN K., HEMOND H. The role of soluble organics in acid-base status of surface water at Bickford Watershed, Massachusetts. Water Resour. Res. 21, 1985.
  • 6. OUYANG Y. Simulating dynamic load of naturally occur­ring TOC from watershed into a river. Wat. Res. 37, 823, 2003.
  • 7. BARALKIEWICZ D., SIEPAK J. The contents and vari­ability of TOC, POC and DOC concentration natural waters,. Polish Journal of Environmental Studies. 3, 2, 1994.
  • 8. DOXLIDO J., DMITRUK U. Total Organic Carbon. Water and Sewage Systems. 9, 167, 2002.
  • 9. SIEPAK J. Total organic carbon (TOC) as sum parameter of water pollution in selected Polish rivers (Vistula, Odra and Warta). Acta Hydrochim. Hydrobiol. 27, 282, 1999.
  • 10. Decree of Ministry of the Environment for the classification of a surface and underground water, monitoring manage­ment as well as the way of interpretation and presentation of a state of waters in Poland. (Dz.U. nr 32, poz. 284), 2004,(in Polish)
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  • 12. Lawa - Länderarbeitgemeinschaft Wasser, 1998, (in Polish)
  • 13. Decree of Ministry of the Environment of 27.11.2002 re­lated to requirements for surface waters, which are used as a source of drinking water, (Dz. U. nr 204, poz. 1728), 2002, (in Polish)
  • 14. PARKS S., BAKER L. Sources and transport of organic carbon in an Arizona river-reservoir system. Wat. Res. 31, 1751-1759, 1997.
  • 15. TIPPING E., MARKER A., BUTTERWICK G., COLLETT G., CRAWELL P., INGRAM J., LEACH D., LISHMAN J., PINDER A., SIMON B. Organic carbon in the Humber riv­ers. The Science of the Total Environ. 195, 345, 1997.
  • 16. PATEL N., MOUNIER S., GUYOT J., BENAMOU C., BE- NAIM J. Fluxes of dissolved and colloidal organic carbon, along Purus and Amazonas river (Brazil). The Science of the Total Environ. 229, 53, 1999.
  • 17. BOJAKOWSKA I., BELLOK A. AOX (adsorbable organic halogens) as parameter of chlorinated hydrocarbons con­tents in water sediments, Geological Review. 49, 780, 2001, (in Polish).
  • 18. THURMAN E.M., Organic Geochemistry of Natural Water. Martinus Nijhoff/Dr W. Junk, Boston,1986
  • 19. BARALKIEWICZ D.,SIEPAK J., The contents and season­al changes of dissolved and suspended organic carbon in the water of Górecki Lake, Morena 3, 73,1994

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-7be40214-582d-4229-b904-ead19a3501af
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