Properties and determination of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons [PAHs] using chromatographic methods

• Autorzy: Gadzala R. M. , Buszewski B.
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

In this paper physical, chemical and toxical properties of the polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) have been described. Different methods for isolation of these compounds from air, water and soil were presented. Various chromatographic methods such as gas chromatography (GC and CGC/MS), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with UV-Vis, diode array and fluorescence detection, thin-layer chromatography (TLC) and supercritical fluid chromatography (SFC) were applied for PAH determination.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

supercritical fluid; toxic property; physical property; mutagenic property; chemical property; polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon; chromatography; chromatographic method; carcinogenic property

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 1995
• Tom: 04
• Numer: 1
• Opis fizyczny: p.5-15,fig.

Twórcy

autor

Gadzala R. M.

• Nicolaus Copernicus University, Gagarina 7, 87-100 Torun, Poland

autor

Buszewski B.

Bibliografia

• GRIMMER G.: Analisis of PAH in environmental samples, w: Enviromental carcinogens selected methods of analisis. Vol. 3., Internat. Agency for Resarch on Cancer, Lyon
• GRAF W, Arch. Hyg. Bakteriol., 150, 49-59, 1966.
• BORNEFF J., SELANKA F., KUNTE H. & MAZIMOS A., Environ. Res., 2, 22, 1968.
• LEE M.L., NOVOTNY M.V. & BARTLE KD, w: Anali- tical Chemistry of Policyciclic Aromatic Compounds, Aca¬demic Press, N.Y. 1981.
• WAKEHAM S.G., SCHAFFNER C. & CIGER W.: Geo- chim. Cosmochim. Acta, 44, 415-429, 1980.
• HANCOCK J.L., APPLEGATE H.G. & DODD J.D, At- mos Environ., 4, 363,1970.
• BADGER G.H., Natl. Cancer. Inst. Manography, 9, 1-16, 1962.
• BLAUMER M., Sei. Am, 234, 34-35, 1976.
• RAMDAHAL T, ALFHEINS I. & BJOERSETH A: Rei- del Publ. Comp, 1983.
• MOORE G.H, THOMAS R.S. & MONKMAN R.S, J. Chromatogr, 26, 456, 1967.
• SANDER L.C, PARRIS R.M. & WISE S.A. Anal. Chem, 63, 15,1991.
• DUTKIEWICZ T, WWA w środowisku przyrodniczym, PWN, Warszawa 1988.
• CLARK E, Policyclic Hydrocarbons, Vol. 1 i 2, Academic Press, New York 1964.
• SLAGA T.J, Cancer Rev, 39, 67-71, 1979.
• KONIECZYŃSKI J, SZELIGA J. & ŻELIŃSKI I, Ochrona powietrza, 5, 97-101,1991.
• SMOLIK, V Sympozjum nt.: Związki organiczne w środo¬wisku i metody ich oznaczania, Jachranka k. Warszawy, 23-27 maja 1994.
• POOLE S.K, DEAN/T.A, OUDSEME J.W. & POOLE C.F, Anal. Chim. Acta, 236, 3, 1990.
• KING J.W, J. Chromatogr. Sei, 27, 355, 1989.
• HAWTHORNE S.B, Anal Chem, 11, 638A, 1990.
• SONIASSY R.D, Environmental analysis, Hewlett-Pac¬kard Company, Netherlands 1990.
• JORDAN L, LC-GC, 10, 594, 1993.
• BUSZEWSKI B„ KUŚMIERZ S. & PRÓCHNIAK R, Pat RP, No 140670, 1988.
• Literatura fachowa firmy J.T. Baker, Przygotowanie prób, proste i efektywne metodą Empore, Holandia.
• ZIEF M. & KIESE R, Solid phase extration for sample preparation, J.T. Baker INC. Philipsburg 1988.
• KICIŃSKI H.G, ADAMEK S. & KETTRUP A. Chroma- tographia, 20, 203, 1989.
• HELLMAN H„ Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem, 295, 388, 1979.
• HARRISON R.M, PERRY R. & WELLIRGS R.A, Wa¬ter. Res, 9, 331, 1980.
• GIGER W. & SCHAFFER Ch. Anal. Chem, 50, 245,1978.
• BUSZEWSKI B, Wiad. Chem, 32, 203,1988.
• BUSZEWSKI B, Chemically bonded phase in chromatog¬raphic analysis. Preparation, properties and application. Habilitation Thesis, Slovak Technical University, Bratisla- wa (Slovakia) 1992.
• GRIMMER G, JACOB J, DETTBARN G. & NAJUACK K.W., Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem, 322, 595, 1985.
• RADECKI A, LAMPARCZYK H, GRZYBOWSKI J. & HALKIEWICZ J, Fresenius Z. Anal. Chem, 303, 397,
• SEARL T.D., COSSIDY F.J, KING W.H. & BROWNR.S, Anal. Chem. 42, 954,1970.
• GRIMMER G, JACOB G, NAUJACK K.W. & ETTBARN G.D, Anal. Chem., 55, 893,1983.
• CYLER A.R, BODENNER D.L, WELCH K.J, LIKKO- NEN R.J, CARLSON R.M. & KOPERMMAN H.L, Anal. Chem, 50, 837,1978.
• LEE M.L, NOVOTNY M. & BARTLE K.D, Anal. Chem, 48, 1566, 1976.
• BUSZEWSKI B, J. Pharm. & Biom. Anal. Chem, 8, 645, 1990.
• ROMANOWSKI T, FUNCKE W, KÖNIG J. & BAL- FANZ E, Anal. Chem, 54, 1284, 1982.
• SNOOK M.E, Anal. Chim. Acta, 99, 299,1978.
• SAXENA J, KOZUCHOWSKI J. & BASU D.K, Envi¬ron. Sei. Technol, 11, 682, 1977.
• MULIK J, COOKE M, GUYER H„ SEMENIUK G. & SAWICKI E, Anal. Chem, 8, 511, 1975. -1 CANTON L. & GRIMALT J.O, J. Chromatogr, 607, 279, 1992.
• 43. BLANCO C.G, CANGA J.S, DOMINGUEZ A. & IG-LESIAS M.I, J. Chromatogr, 607, 295, 1992,
• SCHEPPELE S.F, GRIZZLE P.L, SVEENWOOD G.J. & MARIOT G.J, Anal. Chem, 48, 2105, 1976.
• FIELDS S.M., MARKIDES KE. & LEE M.L, Anal. Chem, 60, 802, 1988.
• YONKER C.D. & SMITH R.D, Anal. Chem, 59, 727, 1987.
• JINNO K. & NIMI S„ J. Chromatogr, 455, 253,1989. -i. MORIN Ph., PICHARD H, RICHARD H, CAUDE M.& ROSSET R, J. Chromatogr, 464, 125,1989. 49. SIM P, ELSON C. & QUILLAIM M, J. Chromatogr, 445, 239,1988.
• SOL FIELDS S.M, MARKIDES K.E. & LEE M.L, Anal.Chem, 60, 802,1988.
• SCHWARTZ H.E, J. Chromatogr, Sei, 25, 275,1988. Atlas of Chromatograms, J. Chromatogr. Sei, 25, 587, 1987.
• SANDER L.C. & WISE S.A., Anal. Chem, 59, 2309,1987.
• SAWICKI E, STANLEY T.W, ELBERT W.C. & PFAFFJ.D, Anal. Chem, 54, 1284,1982.
• HURTUBISE RJ, & PHILLIP J.D, Anal. Chim. Acta,110, 245,1979. 56. KATZ M, Environ. Sei. Technol, 14, 838,1980.
• THYIHAK E, MINSCOVICS E, KALASZ H. & NAGY J, J. Chromatogr, 211, 45, 1991.
• WITKIEWICZ Z. & BŁĄDEK J, J. Chromatogr, 211, 45, 1991.
• SENTELL K.B. & DORSEY J.G.. J. Chromatogr, 4610, 193,1989.
• STALCUP A.M., MARTINE D.E. & WISE S.A., J. Chromatogr, 442, 1,1988.
• SANDER L.C. & WISE S.A., Anal. Chem. 61, 1749,1989.
• WISE S.A., BONETT W.J, GUENTHER F.R. & MAY W.E, J. Chromatogr. Sei, 19, 457,1981.
• GILPIN R.K., JARONIEC M. & LIN S, Chromatograp¬hic 30, 393, 1990.
• POPL M„ DOLANSKY V. & CAUPEK J, J. Chroma¬togr. 130, 195.1977.
• JINNO K. & KAWASAKI K, Chromatographia, 17, 445, 1983,
• PESEK J.J, MILLER M. & LU Y.F, Chromatographia, 35, 85, 1993.
• SAITO Y, JINNO K, PESEK J.J. CHEN Y.L, LUEHR G, AUCHER J, FETZER J.C. & BIGGS W.R, Chroma-tographia, 28, 295,1994.
• JINNO K, FERTZER J. & BIGGS W.R, Chromatogra¬phia, 21, 274,1986.
• GLUKMAN J, SHELLY D. & NOVOTNY M, Anal. Chem, 57, 1546, 1985.
• EWEN A, LAFONTAINE H.J, HILDESHEIM K.T. & STUURMAN H.W, Inter. Chromatogr. Lab, 14, 4-8, 1991.
• HUBER L, GLATZ B. & HUESGEN A.G., HPLC Ap¬plication, Heweltt-Packard, Germany, 1987.
• Verordnung über Trinkwasser und über Wasser für Leben¬smittelbetriebe (Trinkwasserverordnung-TrinkwV) vom 22.05.1986 BGBl 1-760.
• Rocznik Statystyczny, GUS 1986.
• DZIDO H, w: Chromatografia i techniki pokrewne w che¬mii środowiska, B. Buszewski (red.), Wydawnictwo UMK, 169-186, Toruń 1994.
• BUSZEWSKI B„ SCHMIDT J, ALBERT K. & BAYER E, J. Chromatogr, 552, 415, 1991.
• BUSZEWSKI B, JARONIEC M. & GILPIN R.K, J. Chromatogr, 673, 11,1994,
• BUSZEWSKI B, GADZAŁA R, LODKOWSKI R„ SANDER L.C. & JARONIEC M, Pol. J. Environ. Stu¬dies, 4, 143,1994.
• LODKOWSKI R„ KRUSZYŃSKA E, SUPRYNOWICZ Z. & BUSZEWSKI B, Chem. Anal. 39, 543, 1994.
• LODKOWSKI R. & BUSZEWSKI B, Pol. J. Environ. Studies, in press.