PL EN


Preferencje help
Widoczny [Schowaj] Abstrakt
Liczba wyników
2000 | 60 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Senescence and learning in honeybee [Apis mellifera] workers

Autorzy

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Foraging by honeybee workers was investigated from the moment of the first foraging flight until death. To minimise the influence of factors other than senescence the foragers were trained to collect food from an artificial flower close to their hive. During each foraging trip the workers repeatedly visited an artificial flower, collecting one microlitre of 50% sugar solution per visit. During the first 50 flights the mean time taken to collect one portion of food decreased significantly and the number of visits to the artificial flower per flight increased significantly. During flights following the 50th flight, the mean time taken to collect one portion of food increased significantly and the number of visits to the artificial flower per flight decreased significantly. The results confirm earlier observations that the foraging behaviour of honeybee workers is not only influenced by learning, but also by the effects of senescence.

Słowa kluczowe

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

60

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.35-39,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Agricultural University, 29 Listopada 52, 31-425 Krakow, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Cartar R.V. (1992) Morphological senescence and longevity: an experiment relating wing wear and life span in foraging wild bumble bees. J. Anim. Ecol. 61: 225-231.
  • Crnjar R., Yin C.M., Stoffolano J.G. Jr., Barbarossa I.T., Lis- cia A., Angioy A.M. (1990) Influence of age on the elec- troantennogram response of the female blowfly (Phormia regina) (Diptera: Calliphoridae). J. Insect Physiol. 36: 917-921.
  • Dukas R., Visscher P.K. (1994) Lifetime learning by foraging honey bees. Anim. Behav. 48: 1007-1012.
  • Giurfa M. (1993) The repellent scent-mark of the honeybee Apis mellifera ligustica and its role as communication cue during foraging. Ins. Soc. 40: 59-67.
  • Goulson D., Hawson S.A., Stout J.C. (1998) Foraging bum­blebees avoid flowers already visited by conspecifics or by other bumblebee species. Anim. Behav. 55: 199-206.
  • Guzman-Novoa E., Page R.E. Jr., Norman E.G. (1994) Beha­vioral and life-history components of division of labor in honey bees (Apis mellifera L.). Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 34: 409-417.
  • Neukirch A. (1982) Dependence of the life span of the honey­bee (Apis mellifica) upon flight performance and energy consumption. J. Comp. Physiol. 146: 35-40.
  • Rice W.R. (1989) Analyzing tables of statistical tests. Evol­ution 43:223-225.
  • Schmid-Hempel P., Kacelnik A., Houston A.I. (1985) Honey­bees maximize efficiency by not filling their crop. Behav. Ecol. Sociobiol. 17: 61-66.
  • Seeley T.D. (1982) Adaptive significance of the age polyeth- ism schedule in honeybee colonies. Behav. Ecol. Sociobi­ol. 11:287-293.
  • Sokal R.R., Rohlf F.J. (1981) Biometry. WH Freeman and Company, New York, 859 p.
  • Visscher P.K., Dukas R. (1997) Survivorship of foraging honey bees. Ins. Soc. 44: 1-5.
  • Winston M. (1987) The biology of the honey bee. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, 28 lp.
  • Withers G.S., Fahrbach S.E., Robinson G.E. (1993) Selective neuroanatomical plasticity and division of labour in the honeybee. Nature 364: 238-240.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-74f4ef64-23ff-4f17-8fc2-86bd6aa2d435
JavaScript jest wyłączony w Twojej przeglądarce internetowej. Włącz go, a następnie odśwież stronę, aby móc w pełni z niej korzystać.