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2007 | 63 | 11 Supl. |

Tytuł artykułu

Czestosc wystepowania Lawsonia intracellularis u swin nie wykazujacych objawow chorobowych rozrostowego zapalenia jelit

Warianty tytułu

EN
Prevalence of Lawsonia intracellularis infection in a pig population showing no signs of the disease

Języki publikacji

PL

Abstrakty

EN
The aim of the study was to evaluate the incidence of Lawsonia intracellularis in a population of healthy pigs and to determine the section of ileum most frequently inhabited by the microorganism. The investigation covered a total number of 832 healthy finishing pigs of similar age. The body weight of individuals ranged from 90 to 120 kg. The animals did not show any symptoms of the disease and they were directed to slaughter. Samples of ileum, caecum and colon were subjected to nested PCR test for the presence of L. intracellularis. The results showed that the bacteria mainly inhabits the ileum (33.3%). The p78 genome fragment of L. intracellularis was sporadically detected in the large intestine: 8.2% in colon and 5.4% in caecum samples. This specific fragment was found in 43.1% of intestinal samples of healthy slaughter pigs from different regions of Poland. The percentage of the herds infected was established at 73.4%.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

63

Numer

Opis fizyczny

s.1497-1499,rys.,tab.,bibliogr.

Twórcy

  • Szkola Glowna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego, ul.Nowoursynowska 159, 02-786 Warszawa
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Chang W. L., Wu C. F., Wu Y., Kao Y. M., Pan M. J.: Prevalence of Lawsonia intracellulris in swine herds in Taiwan. Vet. Rec. 1997, 141, 103-104.
  • 2. Collins A. M., Swift I., Monckton R. P.: Replication of Australian porcine isolates of Ileal symbiont intracellularis in tissue culture. Vet. Microbiol. 1996, 49, 249-255.
  • 3. Cooper D. M., Gebhard C. J.: Camperative aspects of proliferative enteritis. J. Am. Vet. Med. Ass. 1998, 212, 1446-1451.
  • 4. Cooper D. M., Swanson D. L., Gebhard C. J.: Diagnosis of proliferative enteritis in frozen and formalin fixed, paraffin-embedded tissues from a hamster, horse, deer and ostrich using a Lawsonia intracellularis - specific multiplex PCR assay. Vet. Microbiol. 1997, 54, 47-62.
  • 5. Gebhard C. J., Barans S. M., McOrist S., Lin G., Lawson G. H. K.: Ileal symbiont intracellularis, an obligate bacterium of porcine intestine showing a relationship to Desulfovibrio species. Int. J. Sist. Bact. 1993, 43, 533-538.
  • 6. Gebhard C. J., Lin G., McOrist S., Lawson G. H. K., Murtaugh M. P.: Cloned DNA probes specific for the intracellular Campylobacter-like organism of porcine proliferative enteritis. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1991, 29, 1011-1015.
  • 7. Jensen T. K., Christensen B. B., Boye M.: Lawsonia intracellularis infection in the large intestines of pigs. APMIS. 2006, 114, 255-264.
  • 8. Jones G. F., Ward G. E., Gebhart C. J.: Use of a DNA probe to detect the intracellular organism of proliferative enteritis in swine feces. Am. J. Vet. Res. 1993, 54, 1585-1590.
  • 9. Jones G. F., Ward G. E., Murtaugh M. P., Lin G., Gebhart C. J.: Enhanced detection of intracellular organism of swine proliferative enteritis, Ileal symbiont intracellularis in feces by polymerase chain reaction. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1993, 31, 2611-2615.
  • 10. Lawson G. H. K., Gebhart C. J.: Proliferative enteropathy. J. Comp. Path. 2000, 122, 77-100.
  • 11. Lawson G. H. K., McOrist S., Jasni S., Mackie R. A.: Intracellular bacteria of porcine proliferative enteropathy: cultivation and maintenance in vitro. J. Clin. Microbiol. 1993, 31, 1136-1142.
  • 12. McOrist S., Jasni S., Macki R. A., MacIntyre N., Neef N., Lawson G. H. K.: Reproduction of porcine proliferative enteropathy with pure cultures of ileal symbiont intracellularis. Infect. Immun. 1993, 61, 4286-4292.
  • 13. McOrist S., Roberts L., Jasni S., Rowland C. A., Lawson G. H. K., Gebhard C. J., Bosworth B.: Developed and resolving lesions in porcine proliferative enteropathy: possible pathogenetic mechanisms. J. Comp. Path. 1996, 115, 35-45.
  • 14. McOrist S., Shearn M. F. H., Morgan J.: Control of porcine proliferative enteropathy by oral administration of chlortetracycline. Vet. Rec. 1999, 144, 48-49.
  • 15. Pejsak Z., Żmudzki J., Stankevicius A.: Zastosowanie zmodyfikowanego testu nested - PCR w rozpoznawaniu rozrostowej enteropatii świń. Medycyna Wet. 2001, 57, 723-726.
  • 16. Pławińska J.: Zakażenia Lawsonia intracellularis u świń w Polsce. Praca dokt., Wydz. Medycyny Weterynaryjnej, SGGW Warszawa 2003.
  • 17. Thursfield M.: Veterinary Epidemiology. Backwell Science, Edinburgh 1995, 187-188.
  • 18. Untersperger M., Dunser M., Schweighard H., Schuh M.: Comparative studies by PCR and indirect immunofluorescent antibody test on the occurrence of Lawsonia intracellularis in upper Austrian swine herds. Proc. Internat. Pig Veterinary Society, 16th Congress, Melbourne, Australia 2000, s. 59.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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