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1999 | 44 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Relationships between density of brown hare Lepus europaeus and landscape structure in Poland in the years 1981-1995

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The relationships between the density of brown hare Lepus europaeus Pallas, 1778 and landscape structure were analysed on the basis of data collected for 11 study areas between 1991 and 1994, and hunting reports from all the 49 provinces of Poland covering the period 1981-1995. The average autumn density of hares in study areas (8-28 ind/km2, estimated by strip census) decreased with the number of forest edges and increased with the number of permanent cover areas per km of transects. In the provinces of the country, the hare abundance index (hunting bag, ranging from 0.07 to 5.18 ind/km2) decreased with both the proportion of large fields and forests in all the years. The negative effects of large fields and forests on the hare abundance index increased in the study period.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

44

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.67-75,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • Polish Hunting Association, Sokolnicza 12, 62-055 Czempin, Poland

Bibliografia

  • Bresiński W. 1976. Agrarian structure vs. the European hare population density. [In: Ecology and management of European hare populations. Z. Pielowski and Z. Pucek, eds]. Państwowe Wydaw­nictwo Rolnicze i Leśne, Warszawa: 195-197.
  • Bresiński W. 1983. The effect of some habitat factors on the spatial distribution of a hare population during the winter. Acta Theriologica 28: 435-441.
  • Bresiński W. and Chlewski A. 1976. Tree stands in fields and spatial distribution of hare populations. [In: Ecology and management of European hare populations. Z. Pielowski and Z. Pucek, eds). Państwowe Wydawnictwo Rolnicze i Leśne, Warszawa: 185—193.
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  • Goszczyński J. 1985. The effect of structural differentiation of ecological landscape on the predator­-prey interaction. Rozprawy Naukowe i Monografie SGGW-AR, Warszawa 46: 1-80. ¡In Polish with English summary)
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  • Lewandowski K. and Nowakowski J. J. 1993. Spatial distribution of brown hare Lepus europaeus populations in habitats of various types of agriculture. Acta Theriologica 38: 435-442,
  • Meriggi A. and Alieri R. 1992. The influence of environmental variables on the density of hares in pro­tected areas of North Italy. [In: Global trends in wildlife management. B. Bobek, K. Perzanowski and W. Regelin, eds]. Transactions of the 18tb Congress of the International Union of Game Biologists, Kraków 1987. Świat Press, Kraków-Warszawa: 115-118.
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  • Pielowski Z. 1990. Uber die Abhängigkeit der Besatzdichte und anderer Populationsparameter des Hasen von der Agrarstruktur und landwirtschaftlichen Activitäten. Beiträge zur Jagd- und Wildforschung 17: 147-156.
  • Pielowski Z,, Kamieniarz R. and Panek M. 1993. Report about game animals in Poland. Państwowa Inspekcja Ochrony Środowiska, Warszawa: 1-128. [In Polish with English summary]
  • Pielowski Z. and Pinkowski M. 1995. Numbers and distribution of the European hare in Poland. [In: Hare. International Symposium, Czempiń 1992], Polski Związek Łowiecki, Warszawa: 65-81.
  • Pielowski Z. and Raczyński J. 1976. Ecological conditions and rational management of hare popu­lations. [In: Ecology and management of European hare populations. Z. Pielowski and Z. Pucek, eds]. Państwowe Wydawnictwo Rolnicze i Leśne, Warszawa: 269-286.
  • Prigioni C. and Pelizza S. 1992. Habitat use by the European hare Lepus europaeus in northern Italy agricultural area. [In: Global trends in wildlife management, B. Bobek, K. Perzanowski and W. Regelin, eds|. Transactions of the 18th Congress of the International Union of Game Biologists, Kraków 1987. Świat Press, Kraków-Warszawa: 295-298.
  • Reynolds J. C. and Tapper S. C. 1995. Prédation by foxes Vulpes uulpes on brown hares Lepus europaeus in central southern England, and its potential impact on population growth. Wildlife Biology 1: 145-158.
  • Spittler H. 1976. Zum Einfluss des Raubwildes auf den Hasenbesatz. [In: Ecology and management of European hare populations. Z. Pielowski and Z. Pucek, eds[. Państwowe Wydawnictwo Rolnicze i Leśne, Warszawa: 149-152,
  • Tapper S. C. and. Barnes R. F. 1986. Influence of farming practice on ecology of the brown hare (Lepus europaeus). Journal of Applied Ecology 23: 39-52.
  • Wasilewski M. 1991. Population dynamics of the European hare Lepus europaeus Pallas, 1778 in Central Poland. Acta Theriologica 36: 267-274.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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