Accumulation of phosphorus by filamentous microorganisms

• Autorzy: Machnicka A
• Języki publikacji: EN

Abstrakty

EN

Many microorganisms accumulate phosphor as polyphosphates. This paper highlights the great im­portance of filamentous microorganisms. So far the ability to store phosphorus in volutin granules by filamentous microorganisms has not been evaluated. The aim of this research was to prove the ability to store phosphorus in volutin granules as well as to show the meaning of potassium and magnesium ions in the phosphorus uptake by filamentous microorganisms that dominate the floating scum over the bioreactors liquid surface and monocultures of bacteria. Electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray analysis was used to assess the composition of poly­phosphate granules in filamentous bacteria.

Słowa kluczowe

EN

filamentous bacteria; filamentous microorganism; polyphosphate; microorganism; bacteria; accumulation; phosphorus

• Wydawca: -
• Czasopismo: Polish Journal of Environmental Studies
• Rocznik: 2006
• Tom: 15
• Numer: 6
• Opis fizyczny: p.947-953,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor

Machnicka A

• University of Bielsko-Biala, Willowa Str.2, 43-309 Bielsko-Biala, Poland

Bibliografia

• 1. STREICHAN M., GOLECKI J.R., SCHON G. Polyphos- phate-accumulating bacteria from sewage plants with dif­ferent processes for biological phosphorus removal, FEMS Microbiol. Ecol., 73, 113, 1990.
• 2. AULING G., PILZ F., BUSSE H.J., KARRASCH M., ST­REICHAN M., SCHON G. Analysis of polyphosphate accu­mulating microflora in phosphorus-eliminating, anaerobic- aerobic activated sludge systems by using diaminopropane as a biomarker for rapid estimation of Acinetobacter spp. Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 57, 3585, 1991.
• 3. KORNBERG A., RAO N.N., AULT-RICHE D., Inorganic polyphosphate: a molecule of many function, Annu. Rev. Biochem., 68, 89, 1999.
• 4. MC GRATH J.W., CLEARY S., MULLAN A., QUINN J.P., Acid-stimulated phosphate uptake by activated sludge microorganisms under aerobic laboratory conditions, Wat. Res., 35, 4317, 2001.
• 5. FLORENTZ M., GRANGER P. Phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance of activated sludge: Use for the study of the biological removal of phosphates from wastewater, Environ. Technol. Lett., 4, 9, 1983.
• 6. SURESH N., WARBURG R., TIMMERMAN M., WELLS J., COCCIA M., ROBERTS M.F., HALVORSON H.O. New strategies for the isolation of microorganisms responsible for phosphate accumulation [in] Enhanced Biological phospho­rus Removal from Wastewater. Proceeding of the IAWPRC Post Conference, Paris 1984.
• 7. SODDELL J.A., SEVIOUR R.J. Microbiology of foam­ing in activated sludge plants, J. Appl. Bacteriol., 69, 145, 1990.
• 8. SEZGIN M., LECHEVALIER, M.P., KARR P.R., Isola­tion and identification of actinomycetes present in activated sludge scum. Wat. Sci. Technol, 20, 257, 1988.
• 9. BLACKBEARD J.R., GABB D.M.D., EKAMA G.A., MARAIS G.V.R., Identification of filamentous organisms in nutrient removal activated sludge plants in South Africa, Water S A, 14, 29, 1988.
• 10. HIRAOKA M., TSUMURA K., Suppression of actinomy- cete scum production a case study at Senboku wastewater treatment plant, Japan, Wat. Sci. Technol., 1984, 16, 83-90.
• 11. SEVIOUR E.M., WILLIAMS C., DEGREY B., SODDELL J.A., SEVIOUR R.J. I LINDREA K.C. Studies on filamen­tous bacteria from Australian activated sludge plants. Wat. Res. 28(11), 2335, 1994.
• 12. MADONI P., DAVOLI D., GIBIN G., Survey of filamentous microorganisms from bulking and foaming activated-sludge plants in Italy, Wat. Res., 34, 1767, 2000.
• 13. BRDJANOVIC D., HOOIJMANS C.M., VAN LOOSDRE- CHT M.C.M., ALAERTS G.J., HEIJNEN J.J., The dynamic effects of potassium limitation on biological phosphorus re­moval, Wat. Res., 30, 2323, 1996.
• 14. IMAI H., ENDOH K., KOZUKA T., Magnesium require­ment for biological removal of phosphate by activated sludge, J. Ferment. Technol., 66, 657, 1988.
• 15. MEDVECZKY N., ROSEMBERG,H., Phosphate transport in Escherichia coli. Biochem. Biophys. Acta., 241, 494, 1971.
• 16. VAN GROENESTIJN J.W., VLEKKE G.J.F.M., ANINK D.M.E., DEINEMA M.H., ZEHNDER A.J.B., Role of cat­ions in accumulation and release of phosphate by Acineto­bacter strain 210A, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 54, 2894, 1988.
• 17. SCHONBORN CH., BAUER H.D., ROSKE I., Stability of enhanced biological phosphorus removal and composition of polyphosphates granules, Wat. Res., 35, 3190, 2001.
• 18. MCMAHON K.D., DOJKA M.A., PACE N.R., JENKINS D., KEASLING J.D., Polyphosphate kinase from activated sludge performing enhanced biological phosphorus remov­al, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 68, 4971, 2002.
• 19. RAUF M.A. I STOCKES J.L., Morphology, nutrition and physiology of Sphaerotilus discophorus. Arch. Microbiol. 49, 132, 1964.
• 20. WILLIAMS T.M I UNZ R.F., Isolation and characterization of filamentous bacteria present in bulking activated sludge. Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. 22, 273, 1985.
• 21. KIM H. I PAGILLA K.R. Competetive growth of Nocardia and Acinetobacter under anaerobic/aerobic batch operation. War. Res. 34(10), 2667, 2000.
• 22. SLIJKHUIS H., Microthrix parvicella a filamentous bacte­rium isolated from activated sludge: cultivation in a chemi­cally defined medium. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 46(4), 832, 1983.
• 23. FOOT R.J., KLOCIANOVA E. I FORSTER C.F. Variable morphology of Microthrix parvicella in activated sludge systems. Wat. Res. 26(7), 875, 1992.
• 24. HOLT J.G., KRIEG N.R., STALEY J.T. I WILLIAMS S.T., Bergey's manual of determinative bacteriology. Lippincott Williams i Wilkins. A Wolfers Kluwer Company, Philadel­phia, Baltimor, New York, London, Buenos Aires, Hong Kong, Sydney, Tokyo. 9th ed. 1996.
• 25. EATON A.D., CLESCERI L.S., GREENBERG A.E. (ed.), Standard methods for the examination of water and waste­water, American Public Health Association, Washington, 1995.
• 26. FUHS G. WW., CHEN M., Microbiological basis of phos­phate removal in the activated sludge process for the treat­ment of waste water. Microb. Ecol., 2, 119, 1975.
• 27. SEVIOUR R.J., MINO T., ONUKI M., The microbiology of biological phosphorus removal i activated sludge systems, FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 27, 99, 2003.
• 28. ROSSETTI S., TOMEI M.C., NIELSEN P.H., TANDOI V. "Microthrix parvicella", a filamentous bacterium causing bulking and foaming in activated sludge systems: a review of current knowledge, FEMS Microbiol. Rev., 29, 49, 2005.
• 29. DE LOS REYES III F.L., RASKIN L., Role of filamentous microorganisms in activated sludge foaming: relationship of mycolata levels to foaming initiation and stability, Wat. Res., 36, 445, 2002.
• 30. SUZUKI T., KANAGAWA T., KAMAGATA Y, Identi­fication of gene essential for sheathed structure formation in Sphaerotilus natans, a filamentous sheathed bacterium, Appl. Environ. Microbiol., 68, 365, 2002.
• 31. BUCHAN L., The location and nature of accumulated phos­phorus in activated sludge, Wat. Sci. Technol., 14, 1497, 1982.