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Czasopismo

1995 | 40 | 2 |

Tytuł artykułu

Influence of sheep eosinophils on third stage larvae of Trichostrongylus colubriformis

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Eosinophils were elicited from non-lactating mammary glands of non-pregnant ewes by infusion of Trichostrongylus colubriformis infective third stage larvae or Ascaris suum embryonated eggs with polymyxin В sulphate. The cell preparations obtained were mixed with T. colubriformis exsheathed third stage larvae with or without sheep serum and incubated. Larval migration or paralysis was influenced by those cell preparation that contained > 19% eosinophils. This inhibitory activity was demonstrated to be associated with eosinophils by using cell preparations that were predominantly eosinophils or Percoll density gradient fractions that consisted totally or largely of eosinophils. Serum from sheep infected with T. colubriformis significantly augmented the effect of the cells. Soluble extracts from eosinophils and their granules also inhibited the activity of the larvae. The activity of the granule extract was associated with the void volume fraction of this extract from a Sephadex G-50 column.

Wydawca

-

Czasopismo

Rocznik

Tom

40

Numer

2

Opis fizyczny

p.103-106

Twórcy

autor
  • Wallaceville Animal Research Centre, P.O.Box 40 063, Upper Hutt, New Zealand
autor

Bibliografia

  • Adams D. B., Colditz I. G. 1991. Immunity to Haemonchus contortus and the cellular response to helminth antigens in the mammary gland of non-lactating sheep. International Journal for Parasitology, 21, 631-639.
  • Buddie B. M., Jowett G., Green R. S., Douch P. G. C., Risdon P. L. 1992. Association of blood eosinophilia with the expression of resistance of Romney lambs to nematodes. International Journal for Parasitology, 22, 955-960.
  • Butterworth A. E. 1984. Cell-mediated damage to helminths. Advances in Parasitology, 23, 143-235.
  • Dawkins H. J. S., Windon R. G., Eagleson G. K. 1989. Eosinophil responses in sheep selected for high and low responsiveness to Trichostrongylus colubriformis. International Journal for Parasitology, 19, 199-205.
  • Douch P. G. C. 1988. The response of young Romney lambs to immunization with Trichostrongylus colubriformis larvae. International Journal for Parasitology, 18, 1035-1038.
  • Douch P. G. C., Harrison G. B. L., Elliot D. C., Buchanan L. L., Greer K. S. 1986. Relationships of gastrointestinal histology and mucus anti-parasite activity with the development of resistance to trichostrongyle infections in sheep. Veterinary Parasitology, 20, 315-331.
  • Gill H. S., Watson D. L., Brandon M. R. 1992. In vivo inhibition by a monoclonal antibody to CD4⁺ T cells of humoral and cellular immunity in sheep. Journal of Immunology, 77, 38-42.
  • Herndon F. J., Kayes G. G. 1992. Depletion of eosinophils by anti- 1L-5 monoclonal antibody treatment of mice infected with Trichinella spiralis does not alter parasite burden or immunologic resistance to reinfection. Journal of Immunology, 149, 3642-3647.
  • Kalb V. F., Benlohr R. W. 1977. A new spectrophotometric assay for protein in cell extracts. Analytical Biochemistry, 82, 362-371.
  • Kimambo A. E., MacRae J. C., Walker A., Watt C. F., Coop R. L. 1988. Effect of prolonged subclinical infection with Trichostrongylus colubriformis on the performance and nitrogen metabolism of growing lambs. Veterinary Parasitology, 28, 191-203.
  • McEwen В. J. 1992. Eosinophils: a review. Veterinary Research Communications, 16, 11-44.
  • O’Sullivan В. M., Donald A. D. 1973. Responses to infection with Haemonchus contortus and Trichostrongylus colubriformis in ewes of different reproductive status. International Journal for Parasitology, 3, 521-530.
  • Salman G. K., Duncan J. L. 1985. Studies of the abomasal pathology of immunized and non-immunized sheep infected with Haemonchus contortus. Journal of Helminthology, 59, 351-359.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

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