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1995 | 42 | 1 |

Tytuł artykułu

Aspect of self- and cross-association hydrophobicity in a single chain binary mixture. A computer study

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
The differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) traces for binary mixtures of single chain amphiphiles present more than one transition temperature, while the traces for pure single chain amphiphiles have a single (or at most two) transition temperature(s). These secondary transition temperatures can appear owing to the selective association processes between the components of the lipid mixtures. This paper presents an attempt to examine theoretically the association of single chain amphiphiles between (a) two identical molecules (self-association) and (b) two different molecules (cross-association). Association probabilities, the mean association probabilities and the overall ratio of efficiency, were evaluated for 36 binary mixtures of single chain amphiphiles. A test system for evaluation of differential effects of the hydrophobic chain length on the mean association probabilities was considered. Self-association of longer hydrophobic chains and cross-association phenomena show a high probability compared with the self-association of shorter hydrophobic chains. We found that "the efficacious length of association" in a binary mixture of single chain amphiphiles is 8 methylene groups.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

42

Numer

1

Opis fizyczny

p.89-96,fig.

Twórcy

autor
  • University of Bucharest, Splaiul Independentei 91-95, R-76201 Bucharest, Romania
autor

Bibliografia

  • 1. Jones, M.N. (1975) Biological interfaces. An introduction to the surface and colloid science of biochemical and biological systems, Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, Amsterdam.
  • 2. Jain, M.K. (1982) Nonrandom lateral organi­zation in bilayers and biomembranes; in Membrane Fluidity (Aloia, R., ed.) vol. 1, Academic Press, London.
  • 3. Helm, C.A., lippman-Krayer, P., Mohwald, H., Nielsen, J.A. & Kjaer, K. (1991) Phases of phos­phatidyl ethanolamine monolayers studied by synchrotron X-ray scattering. Biophys. J. 60, 1457-1476.
  • 4. Huang, C. & Mason, J.T. (1986) Structure and properties of mixed-chain phospholipid assemblies. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 864,423-470.
  • 5. Phillips, M.C., I.adbrooke, B.D. & Chapman, D. (1970) Molecular interactions in mixed lecithins systems. Biochim. Bii phys. Acta 196,35-44.
  • 6. Jain, M.K., Van Echteld, C.J.A., Ramirez, F., de Gier, J., de Haas, G.H. & Van Decncn, L.L.M. (1980) Association of lysophosphatidylcholine with fatty acids in aqueous phase to form bilayers. Nature (London) 284,486-487.
  • 7. Pink, D.A., Green, T.J. & Chapman, D. (1980) Raman scattering in bilayers of saturated phos­phatidylcholines. Experiment and theory. Biochemistry 19,349-356.
  • 8. Lookman, T., Pink, D.A., Grundke, E.W., Zuckermann, M.J. & de Verteuil, F. (1982) Phase separation in lipid bilayers containing integral proteins. Computer simulation studies. Bioche­mistry 21,5593-5601.
  • 9. Marcelja, S. (1974) Chain ordering in liquid crystals II. Structure of bilayer membranes. Biochim. Biophys. Acta 367,165-176.
  • 10. Popescu, D. & Victor, G. (1990) Association probabilities between the single chain amphi­philes into a binary mixture in planar mono­layers (I). Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1030,238-250.
  • 11. Popescu, D. (1993) Association probabilities between the single chain amphiphiles into a binary mixture in planar monolayers (II). Biochim. Biophys. Acta 1152,35-43.
  • 12. Hladky, S.B. & Gruen, D.W.R. (1982) Thickness fluctuations in black lipid membranes. Biophys. /. 38,251-258.
  • 13. Miller, I.R. (1984) Energetics of fluctuation in lipid bilayer thickness. Biophys. J. 45,643-644.
  • 14. Popescu, D., Rucareanu, C. & Victor, G. (1991) A model for the appearance of statistical pores in membranes due to selfoscillalions. Bioelectro- chem. Bioenerg. 25,91-103.
  • 15. Salem, L. (1962) Attractive forces between long saturated chains at short distances. J. Chem. Phys. 37,2100-2113.
  • 16. Langbein, D. (1976) Springer Tracts in Modern Physics. Springer Verlag, Berlin-Heidelberg.
  • 17. Popescu, D. & Victor, G. (1991) Calculation of the optimal surface area for amphiphile mole­cules using the hard core method. Biophys. Chem. 39, 283-286.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

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Identyfikator YADDA

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