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2004 | 46 |

Tytuł artykułu

Meiotic behaviour of chromosomes in PMCs and karyotype of Trifolium repens L. from Darjeeling Himalaya

Warianty tytułu

Języki publikacji

EN

Abstrakty

EN
Detailed analyses of the chromosome meiotic behaviour and of mitotic metaphase chromosomes (2n = 32), as well as stainability studies of pollen fertility, were carried out in order to determine the cytological status of amphidiploid Trifolium repens L. (Dutch white clover). In amphidiploid (allotetraploid) Trifolium repens L., diploid-like meiotic behaviour of chromosomes was found, with no multivalent formation, and a normal karyotype with a single pair of chromosome having a secondary constriction was observed. These characteristics indicate favourable genetic and cytological stability in nature, and high pollen fertility further enhances its usefulness in breeding.

Wydawca

-

Rocznik

Tom

46

Opis fizyczny

p.217-220,fig.,ref.

Twórcy

autor
  • Darieeling Govt. College, P.O. and Dist. Darjeeling 734 101, West Bengal, India
autor
autor

Bibliografia

  • Anderson JA, Taylor NL, and Williams EG. 1991. Cytology and fertility of the interspecific hybrid Trifolium ambiguum x T. repens and backcross populations. Crop Science 31: 683-687.
  • Ansari HA, Ellison NW, Reader SM, Badaeva ED, Friebe B, Miller TE, and Willams WM.1999. Molecular cytogenetic organization of 5s and 18s-26s rDNA loci in white clover (Trifolium repens L.) and related species. Annals of Botany 83: 199-206.
  • Atwood SS, and Hill DH. 1940. The regularity of meiosis in microsporocytes of Trifolium repens. American Journal Botany 27: 730-735.
  • Chen C, and Gibson PB. 1970. Meiosis in two species of Trifolium and their hybrids. Crop Science 10: 188-189.
  • Chen C, and Gibson PB. 1971. Karyotype of fifteen Trifolium species in section of Amoria. Crop Science 11: 441-445.
  • Jones ES, Huges LJ, Drayton MC, Abberton MT, Michaelson-Yeates TPT, Bowen C, and Foster JW. 2003. An SSR and AFLP molecular marker - based genetic map of white clover (Trifolium repens L.). Plant Science 165: 531-539.
  • Levan A, Fredga K, and Sandberg AA 1964. Nomenclature for centromeric position on chromosomes. Hereditas 52: 201-220.
  • Willams WM. 1987. White clover taxonomy and biosystematics. In: Baker MJ and Williams WM [eds.], White clover, 323- 342. Wallingford CAB International.

Typ dokumentu

Bibliografia

Identyfikatory

Identyfikator YADDA

bwmeta1.element.agro-article-56bfd9f5-7e77-4b21-80ea-62cf52759ba3
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